Migraine mankhwala: momwe Kudzithandiza okha?

Mmodzi wa matenda a ubongo ndi migraine. Izo kumaonekera, kawirikawiri mu mawonekedwe a kuukira, amene angayambe monga angapo nthawi chaka, ndipo mwezi uliwonse. Pafupipafupi matenda matenda amadalira boma ambiri a chamoyo.

Chiopsezo ndi zomwe zimayambitsa a khunyu

Migraine angatchedwe matenda otengera kwa makolo. Nthawi zina imafalikira ku mibadwomibadwo. Ziwerengero kutsimikizira kuti akazi amadwala episodic mutu zambiri kuposa amuna. Kumaonekeranso migraine atsikana achichepere kusiyana ndi anyamata. Ana, kuukira woyamba zambiri zimachitika unyamata, ndi, makamaka, nthawi zambiri amadwala mutu waching'alang'ala atsikana. Disease kumachitika chifukwa chisokonezo dongosolo ubongo. mfundo ndi yakuti aliyense gawo la kotekisi oziziritsa amachita ntchito inayake. Ngati chinachake chikangolakwika, ubongo amam'dziŵitsa thupi, timayamba kumva ululu. Nthawi zina palibe mankhwala migraine sangathe kulimbana nazo.

Zizindikiro Migraine ndi sitepe

Zizindikiro zonse kudalira pa siteji ya matenda. Nthaŵi iliyonse ya zizindikiro zimenezi kungakhale yosiyanasiyana, ndipo mwina alipo.

1. Gawo zofunika migraine, kapena prodrome. Iwo angayambe kale nkhondo. Zochitika munthu kuchuluka irritability ndi kutopa. Ngakhale zidalira pa makhalidwe munthu. Odwala ena M'malo mwake, pali bwino ntchito.
2. Aura. Ngati muli ocular migraine, ndi aura inu ndithudi aona kamodzi. Izi Kunawala pamaso panu, zigzags, akhungu mawanga. Pali tcheru (chogwirika) zizindikiro: kumva kulasalasa, dzanzi. Zizindikiro zimenezi adzawonekera mu mosavuta, koma ingafalire m'dera tsaya. mankhwala Migraine kumlingo kuchepetsa maganizo amenewa.
3. Gawo mutu. Mbali chopweteka kwambiri kwa chiwonetsero cha migraine. Iwo ukhoza kwa maola angapo kwa masiku 2. kuukira nthawi zina limodzi ndi kusanza. Mukhoza kuona kuchuluka kudziwa kuwala bwino.
4. gawo chilolezo. Kachiwiri anabwerera kutopa, zomwe sizodabwitsa Nditadwala chachikulu. Motero, pali irritability. Gawo zambiri kumatenga tsiku pamaso pa anthu kachiwiri kumva nokha wathanzi ndi thanzi.

mankhwala Migraine

Zikutanthauza kuti magawowa alili akadzaukira amadziwika monga nthumwi za mpumulo wa migraine. Mankhwalawa monga analgesics, kuphatikizapo ndi aspirin umembala wake, ibuprofen ndi mankhwala zigawo zina. Nkosafuna kunena, mapiritsi sungunuka kuthandiza mofulumira ndi bwino. Ngati Mukayamba ndi matenda pa kusanza, kutenga mankhwala migraine, umaimiridwa ndi antiemetics (mayina enieni ayenera fufuzani ndi dokotala anu). Iwo samangokhala ndigwire zizindikiro za nseru, komanso kuthandiza analgesics odzipereka mu m'magazi. Ngati ndalama kapena kuthandiza, dokotala. Ndithu mwina, iye mankhwala mankhwala enieni antimigraine. Zikuphatikizapo mankhwalawa ndi ergotamine. Koma samalani, ndalama awa akhoza kumwedwa yekha. M'mayiko ena iwo ngakhale zoletsedwa zogulitsa.