Mizinda yonse Kamchatka Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Yelizovo, Vilyuchinsk

Mzinda ku Kamchatka, inu mukudziwa? Iwo Kwenikweni, osati kwambiri. M'nkhani ino tikambirana wina wa midzi chilumba lakutali. Pamene iwo anayambitsa, anthu angati mu miyoyo yawo, kuti pangakhale zosangalatsa kuona malo?

Kamchatka Peninsula: mzindawo, zinthu zachilengedwe ndi chuma alendo a m'dera

Kamchatka dera - phunziro la Russian Federation, chimodzi mwa zinthu kulibe asezare. Kwa anthu ambiri Russia, ndi dziko lonse, izo kwenikweni anazindikira ngati "kutha kwa dziko." Komabe, n'kovuta kwambiri kupeza munthu amene sanamve za chilumba cha mapiri ndi geysers.

Malo onse a Kamchatka Gawo - 464 zikwi makilomita lalikulu. pachilumbachi kusamba ndi madzi a m'nyanja awiri - ndi Bering ndi Okhotsk. Nyengo subarctic kumpoto kwa dera ndi pa magombe - zolimbitsa nyanja ndi zina zizindikiro za chakum'mawa kwa. Pa gawo la Kamchatka chikuchitika osachepera 14 zikwi mitsinje, rivulets ndi mitsinje. Koma chachikulu zachilengedwe mbali ya dera - ndi mapiri. Mwa chilumba mukhoza kuziwerenga pafupifupi mazana atatu, amene 29 zachangu.

anthu 317.000 chabe amene amakhala m'chigawo Kamchatka. Pafupifupi 80% a iwo - nzika chake. Kamchatka yaing'ono mudzi onse m'deralo ndi anthu. Za iwo tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane mu zigawo zotsatirazi.

Kamchatka kukaona chaka ndi ambirimbiri ochokera alendo ndi okonda zinyama. Iwo onse kuno kukaona wapadera zachilengedwe paki a pachilumbachi, kulalikira m'mudzi lodalirika la anthu a m'deralo Aborigine, kutama maganizo a phiri apamwamba yogwira mu Europe ndi ku Asia. alendo Oika kupita ku Kamchatka kuti rafting pa limodzi la mitsinje m'deralo.

Kamchatka: mudzi (ndi mndandanda wa anthu)

Monga tanena yekha aliyense wokhala chachisanu cha Kamchatka Gawo moyo m'midzi. mzinda Kamchatka (pali atatu) yaing'ono, awiri a iwo onse, pali anthu osachepera zikwi 50. Midzi ndi midzi m'chigawo zambiri - 85.

Mizinda yonse ku Kamchatka zili m'munsimu. Mu parentheses akusonyeza anthu ya aliyense wa iwo, monga kwa chaka 2015:

• Petropavlovsk (anthu 181 zikwi ..);
• Elizovo (anthu 38,6 zikwi ..);
• Vilyuchinsk (21.7 zikwi. Pers.).

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

The mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Kamchatka Peninsula, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa Pacific Avacha Bay. Idamangidwa mu 1740. Modern Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - waukulu ndithu ndi mzinda wotukuka ndi anthu 180-zikwi.

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - umodzi mwa mizinda ochepa Russia, yomwe anapitiriza wapachiyambi (mbiri yakale) specialization. Nthambi yaikulu ya zachuma m'deralo - akadali nsomba ndi nsomba processing. The nsomba kukonzedwa mu "Akros" mafakitale, "Okeanrybflot" ndi makampani akuluakulu ang'onoang'ono.

Pamodzi ndi uwu, mzinda ikukula mofulumira, ndipo makampani zokopa alendo. Chifukwa amafuna kuyenda m'dera lino chodabwitsa ikukula chaka chilichonse. Travel makampani zikukwaniritsidwa maulendo latsopano ndi ulendo wotchuka Valley wa geysers, akasupe a madzi otentha, mapiri ndi zina zodabwitsa achilengedwe a dera Kamchatka. Mwatsoka, zomangamanga wa mzinda ndi dera pamene osauka pang'onopang'ono. Chaka chilichonse pa chilumba cha amakopeka pafupifupi 20,000 alendo, pamene Alaska loyandikana amapezeka pafupifupi wani miliyoni apaulendo. Ngakhale angathe zokopa alendo a Kamchatka si wolephera boma American.

Elizovo

Yelizovo - mzinda wachiwiri kukula kwa dera Kamchatka. Anthu anakakhala pano ndi nthawi yaitali. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi akupeza wa kuda malo wakale pa magombe a mtsinje m'dera Avacha. Koma Mbiri yamakono ya m'mudzi inayamba mu 1809, pamene osamuka woyamba anadzakhala kuno ku chapakati Russia. Magwero waukulu wa ndalama kwa bajeti mzinda Elizovo - ndi asodzi, ndi zokopa alendo.

zinthu zimene chidwi Tingaone mtawuni muno? Pali chimodzi chokha ndege mayiko pa chilumba ndi zinyama. Pafupi ndi Elizovo 20 wa 29 mapiri yogwira. Mu mzinda mugule ubweya choyambirira ndi khungu nswala, mafupa a walruses.

Vilyuchinsk

Vilyuchinsk - laling'ono kwambiri pa Kamchatsky, imodzi yokha imene anthu si yafupika chaka ndi kukula. Lero chili ndi anthu pafupifupi 22,000 anthu.

Vilyuchinsk kudziwika kumzinda wa submariners. Back mu 30s wa m'munsi lalikulu amayendera dizilo sitima zankhondo wakhala analenga pano. Today mu Vilyuchinsk amadziwikanso zochokera sitima zankhondo za nyukiliya ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Mzindawu uli sukulu luso ndi masukulu anai sekondale, akuthamanga nyumba ya chikhalidwe, pali nyumba yaikulu ndi kowonera zakale. Mu 2007, paki madzi inamangidwa pano, ndipo mu 2010 - pakati ayezi.

Pomaliza

Kamchatka mudzi - yaing'ono mawu alionse. Mu waukulu wa anthu osachepera 200 zikwi. Zonse mu zonse, Kamchatka Gawo, pali mizinda itatu. Iwo Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (likulu la dera), Elizovo ndi Vilyuchinsk.