Pasipoti yamakono atsopano ya nzika ya Russian Federation: risiti, nthawi yomalizira ndi kutsutsa

Zonse zolembera pamapepala posachedwa zidzaloledwa ndi pasipoti ya pakompyuta ya nzika ya Russian Federation kuti athe kuigwiritsa ntchito. Kodi boma la Russian Federation limapereka chiyani, zomwe zimapindulitsa ndi zowononga, zoopsa zogwiritsa ntchito zatsopano?

Kodi pasipoti yamakono ikuwoneka bwanji?

Pafupifupi anthu onse amasiku ano ankakhala ndi makadi a banki kamodzi kamodzi pamoyo wawo. Pafupifupi chimodzimodzi chidzawoneka ngati pasipoti yamagetsi ya zitsanzo zatsopano. Kodi chikalata choterocho chidzakhala chosiyana bwanji ndi pasipoti yake yamakono ndi khadi la banki?

Pa mbali ya kutsogolo kwa pasipoti yotereyi idzakhala nkhani zotsatirazi:

• Dzina, dzina ndi patronymic;
• Tsiku: kubadwa, kulandila khadi ndi nthawi yomwe ziyenera kuchitapo kanthu;
• Chithunzi (chosadziwika kuchokera ku chithunzi chajambula, koma chinapangidwira mu Federal Migration Service pamene ikupereka ntchito);
• Pansi;
• Nambala yaumwini yovomerezeka.

Zonsezi zidzapezeka mkati mwa khadilokha. Pambuyo pa zonse, sitidziwa kuti ndiyeso yanji pa khadi la malipiro, kufikira ilolo litayikidwa mu ATM ndipo timasankha ntchitoyo "onetsani udindo wa akaunti pawindo." Munthu wodziwa bwino amadziwa kuti zonse zomwe zimasungidwa zimasungidwa m'ndandanda ya bungwe lomwe khadi likulumikizidwa. Pafupifupi zomwezo zidzakhala ndi pasipoti yatsopano yamagetsi ya nzika ya Russian Federation. Koma pali zambiri zambiri zokhudza izi.

Kodi ubwino wa pasipoti yatsopano ndi chiyani?

Mtundu umenewu udzawathandiza kugwira ntchito, makamaka kwa osasamalira. Pafupi ndi Russian iliyonse ili, kuphatikiza pa pasipoti yake, zolemba zina zofunika. Mwachitsanzo, kalata yaukwati, katundu, kusudzulana, kubadwa, TIN - pepala mu A4 kapena pang'ono, zomwe mwa kunyalanyaza zingathe kudulidwa, kutenthedwa. Kawirikawiri zinthu zoterezi zimatha kuthira mvula. Munthu ayenera kubwezeretsanso zikalatazi.

Ndipafupi ndi SNILS. Khadi ili laling'ono, laminated ndi losavuta kulowa mu pasipoti ya Russia pansi pa chivundikirocho. Koma mukhoza kutaya. Khadi la banki likhoza kutha kapena kuwonongeka. Ndichifukwa chake amalinganiza kupanga mapu omwe ali ndi data yonse. Padzakhala phukusi pakompyuta yokha ya nzika ya Russian Federation - khadi laling'ono kukula kwa banki, chirichonse chidzaphatikizidwa mmenemo.

Nthawi yoti muyembekezere kumasulidwa kwa makadi amenewo ndi kumene mungapeze

Kuyambira mu January 2015, mapepala a pasipoti aperekedwa. Koma sikuti Russia yense adzawalandira chaka chino, koma ndi madera ena, kuphatikizapo a Crimea. Ndipo kuyambira pa 1 January, 2016, n'zotheka kulandira chikalata choterocho kwa onse a ku Russia.

Zikuganiziridwa kuti kufikira 2025 zidzatheka kugwiritsa ntchito pasipoti zakale ndi zatsopano. Koma pambuyo pake, nzika zonse ziyenera kusintha pasipoti zawo. Ana osapitirira zaka 14 adzalandira zikalata zawo, koma zosiyana ndi kalata yatsopano yoberekera. Pa pempho la makolo kapena alangizi, mukhoza kuyika chithunzi cha mwanayo.

Kuti mulandire pasipoti yamagetsi ya Russian Federation, muyenera kulankhulana ndi Dipatimenti ya FMS ya m'dera lanu (kawirikawiri mu MFC), lembani pempho la pasipoti yatsopano. Zikuyenera kuti simungathe kutero osati pamalo enieni okhalamo. Ngati munthu ali ndi chikalata cholembetsa kwa kanthawi kochepa, ndiye kuti palibe vuto lililonse kuti alandire ntchito ndikupereka pasipoti yatsopano. Ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti pasipoti yakale idzachotsedwa, ziwiri sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati palibe nthawi kapena chilakolako chofuna kupita ku FMS pamunthu, mungagwiritse ntchito kudzera pakhomo la misonkhano. Mndandanda wa mapepala amasonyezedwa pa kulembedwa kwa mapulogalamu apakompyuta pa tsamba.

Sinthani khadi likhale ndi zaka 10.

Kuipa kwa makhadi ovomerezeka

Poyamba, chirichonse chiri chosavuta: khadi la pulasitiki lomwe limaphatikizapo ntchito zambiri. Musadandaule za kusowa chinthu chofunikira. Koma zili ndi zovuta:

• Kudula, kusakhulupirika. Khadi lililonse la pulasitiki limatha kuswa mosamala. Ngati izi zikuchitika, muyenera kupita mwamsanga ku FMS ndikufunanso khadi latsopano. Tidzayenera kubwezera ntchito ya boma (chaka chilichonse chidzakula).
• Kuwoneka ndi kuvala. Chinthu chilichonse chitha kutha. Anthu okhala ndi makadi, maginito amakhadi a checkpoint pa mabungwe angathenso kudziwa zomwe zimakhala ndi makadi apulasitiki, ngati nthawi zonse amatulutsidwa, akuwonetsedwa, akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Iwo achotsedwa, mawonekedwe akunja a chinthu chotero amasintha muzaka zingapo. Kodi tingatsimikize kuti mapepala a pasipoti amatha zaka 10?
• Kuwonongeka kwa deta kunja ndi mkati . Ngati gawo lakunja la khadi likutha, ndiye m'kupita kwa nthawi zizindikiro zidzatha. Ngakhale ngati zipangizo zosagwira ntchito sizipangidwa, sizidzatheka kuteteza chiopsezo. Koyambira pang'ono pa chigawo cha biometric kapena chithunzi chingakhale chopinga kuwerenga. Mavuto angapange mafunde a magetsi.
• Mavuto powerenga . Palibe chipangizo chomwe chimatha kugwira ntchito mwangwiro. Ngakhalenso zamakono zamakono zamakono zimatha kulephera. Muzochitika zazikulu (miyambo, thandizo lachipatala, etc.), mfundo sizingaganizidwe. Pasipoti ya pakompyuta ya nzika ya Russia pa nkhaniyi sizingagwire ntchito. Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani? Padzakhala vuto kwa nzika komanso ogwira ntchito. Pakalipano nthawi zina timakumana ndi zinthu zoterezi, mwachitsanzo, ku dekiti la ndalama mu sitolo.

Kodi chinsinsi cha pasipoti ndi chiyani?

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pasipoti imeneyi imakhala zonse zikalata nthawi yomweyo. Ndiloyenera kuti muzindikire deta yokha yomwe ili mu pasipoti ya pepala. Ndipo ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kulemba mawu kuti muwonjezere deta ina:

• Layisensi yoyendetsa galimoto;
• INN;
• SNILS;
• Chikho cha ukwati;
• Ana;
• Ndondomeko ya za inshuwalansi

Uwu ndi mndandanda wazinthu. Mauthenga olondola molondola angapezeke pokhapokha pa nthawi ya matupi a FMS. Chaka chilichonse chirichonse chingasinthe. Kuyamba kwa pasipoti zamakono kumabweretsa mafunso ambiri pakati pa nzika. Pepisipoti yamagetsi ndi khadi la banki. Nzikayo sikuyenera kupita ku banki kukapeza malipiro kapena khadi la ngongole. Ma akaunti onse, malipiro a mautumiki adzawonetsedwa mu pasipoti. Ngati lero zinthu zonse zikusiyana, tsopano zidzakhala zosiyana, palimodzi.

Ndani angathe kuona deta?

Mabungwe ambiri adzakhala ndi mwayi wodziwa zambiri za munthu aliyense amene ali ndi chikalata choterocho. Nchifukwa chiyani chokhazikitsidwa? Chifukwa bungwe lirilonse limapereka chidziwitso chake, komabe, chidziwitso chokhudza malo ogwirira ntchito chidzapezeka ku banki; Apolisi adziwa kuti chipatala chija bambo uja anali kunama; Thumba la penshoni limaphunzira yemwe ali pa banja kwa ndani. Pafupifupi aliyense adzadziwa za chirichonse, ngakhale chinsinsi cha chidziwitso.

Nchiyani chikuchitika? Mwamuna amawonekera kupyola, moyo wake wonse. Mwinamwake bungwe lirilonse lingaphunzire kokha deta yomwe imamukonda iye, ndipo ngati ayi? Kodi chitsimikizo chakuti wina sangapereke chidziwitso chovuta kwa wina? Pasipoti zamakono zatsopano zimatha ngakhale "kuona" zomwe munthu akuchita, kaya amagwira ntchito, kapena amakhala kumene akukhala. Ndipotu, n'zotheka kuti anthu ngakhale pamtengatenga amatha kuyamika chifukwa cha pasipoti yawo yatsopano, kugula katundu (pambuyo pake, khadi la banki lidzaphatikizidwa mmenemo).

Anthu otsutsana ndi pasipoti zatsopano

Kodi ndi chizoloŵezi cholemba mapepala chomwe chingakhale chifukwa chotsutsa? Kwenikweni, ayi. Inu mukhoza kukumbukira masiku akale, pamene malipiro anaperekedwa m'manja mwa ndalama, ndipo tsopano akulipiritsa chirichonse pa khadi. Pali ophatikizana mu izi (musabwere mnzako patsiku lisanayambe kapena kulipira) ndi chiwonongeko (khadi lakuwonongeka, kulephera kwa ATM, cholakwika). Inde, izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa.

Anthu akumidzi akudzifunsa okha: kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani? Pambuyo pa msinkhu wa zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri (50) kumudzi wakutali sungakhale ndi ATM imodzi kapena otsiriza chifukwa choyitana tekisi, yomwe imadalanso kulipira ndi pasipoti yatsopano. Zowonjezera zidzafuna kusintha kwapadziko lonse: mu polyclinic, sitolo, banki, ngakhale kusukulu ndi ku canteen. Ndikofunika kusintha zipangizo ku mabungwe onse omwe akukhudzidwa. Ndipo izi ndi ndalama zambiri za ndalama ndi chuma.

Ma pasipoti a pakompyuta ku Russia, dziko lalikulu ngati limeneli, limene nthawi yathu ino ndi zaka zisanafike posonkhanitsa, zingathe kupanga anthu ambiri osasangalala. Inde, mu megacities aliyense adzasintha mofulumira. Koma anthu ammudziwo adzakakamizidwa kusintha ma pasipoti awo. Mulole mbatata yake m'munda, mzimayiyo amapereka mkaka, mukhoza kudya. Koma mudzayenera kulipira magetsi ndi msonkho wapadziko pa pasipoti yatsopano. Ndiyeno funso libuka: nanga bwanji ngati munthu amagwira ntchito kwa mlimi wapadera kapena kudzigulitsa yekha ku famu yake? Ndalama sizimapita ku pasipoti yamagetsi. Monga tikuonera, pali mavuto ambiri kuti athetse.

Kuopsa koyang'ana

Pakalipano, anthu amawopedwa ndi mabasiketi okhudza "iPhone" yatsopano, yomwe amati ndi yokonzeka ndi masensa kuti awone anthu. Apple kampani ya America ikugwira ntchito limodzi ndi akuluakulu ake. Koma kodi zili choncho?

"IPhone" siwopseza kwambiri ngati pasipoti ya pakompyuta yochokera ku dziko la Russia. Pambuyo pake, deta yonse idzakhala pamaso. Kuwombera kotheka ndi kosautsa pa seva, kuwombera. Ngati chinachake chonga ichi chikuchitika, anthu adzakhala muvuto lalikulu.

N'zotheka kuti anthu adzayang'aniridwa ndi cholinga chilichonse. Kwa ambiri, chiyembekezo chimenechi chikuwoneka chowopsya kwambiri.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chimene chimasokoneza anthu a ku Russia?

Pamwamba, zofooka zonse ndi ubwino wa pasipoti zatsopano zinatchulidwa. Ndi zofooka izi zomwe zingawononge munthu. Ngati alibe ntchito kapena wophunzira, adzalandira bwanji ndalama? Kodi adzalipira bwanji zogulitsa mu sitolo komanso ndime yomwe ili mu sitima yapansi panthaka?

Sipadzakhala chosowa cha mabuku ogwira ntchito mtsogolomu, chifukwa zonse zokhudza ntchitoyo zidzakhala pa pasipoti yamagetsi. Musanyamule mapepala a pasipoti yanu ndi malemba ena. Koma zonsezi zidzawavulaza iwo omwe amayesa kuthetsa udindo wawo. Kupezeka kwa tikiti ya usilikali kuchokera kwa olemba ntchito kudzawonekera m'nthawi yathu osati nthawi yomweyo, koma phukusi la pakompyuta lidzadziwitsidwa mwamsanga ndi abwanamkubwa.

Ulosi Wosatha

Akristu ena akutsutsana ndi e-pasipoti chifukwa amadziwa kuti ulosi wa Yohane the Divine m'buku "The Apocalypse" ukukwaniritsidwa. Ilo likuti: mapeto a dziko lapansi asanafike anthu adzasindikiza pamphumi kapena dzanja lamanja, ndiko kuti, "chipped". Popanda chisindikizo chotere, sangathe kukhala ndi moyo. Ndipo ndi chiyani ichi? Chizindikiro cha wotsutsakhristu. Anthu satchulidwanso, koma amawerengedwa.

Kodi zingatheke kukana? Pasipoti yoyamba yamagetsi ku Russia yabwera kuyambira 2015. Pakadutsa zaka khumi nzika zonse ziyenera kutenga malowa ndi malo atsopano. Ponena za wotsutsakhristu, kupukuta, Akhristu akuyenera kuopa kukhumudwa kwa moyo kwa Mulungu, osati mwachinsinsi. Ngati mulandira chikalata chatsopano ngati kuti mukupita patsogolo muzomwe mukudziwiratu, simuyenera kuopa okhulupirira.