"Mkate ofunda" Paustovsky: mwachidule ndi mfundo

Ambiri bwino nkhani ubwana yoyamikira kavalo anavulazidwa njala. "Mkate ofunda" amatanthauza nkhaniyo. Osati aliyense amadziwa amene ndi woyambitsa wa ntchito. Iye analemba kuti "mkate ofunda" Paustovsky. Chidule cha nkhaniyi mwamsanga kupeza momwe izo onse anayamba ndi momwe nkhaniyo itatha. The mankhwala a ziphunzitso zabwino, kuti ndikofunika kuzindikira ndi kukonza zolakwa zawo. Author - anavomereza mwini luso kufotokoza chikhalidwe. Kuwerenga mizere, zikuwoneka ngati ndi umboni wa zimene zikuchitika.

Nkhani ya "mkate ofunda". Paustovsky. chidule

Umayamba nkhaniyo chochitika chisoni. Pamaso pa wowerenga bwino kamakhala anavulazidwa kavalo. Animal chisoni m'mudzi Miller Berezhki ndi kutetezedwa naye kunyumba. Koma munthu okalamba sizinali zophweka m'nyengo yozizira kudyetsa kavalo wake. Ndipotu, pa nthawi ino palibe udzu watsopano, chimene chingalowe kutsina kavalo ndi mankhwala zotsala kuchokera Miller, zikuoneka, sanali.

Hunger anakankha kavalo kupita ku nyumba kukafunafuna chakudya. Iye anapirira mkate stale, karoti, nsonga Beet - amene akanatha. Only osayanjanitsika mnyamata Filemoni kuwadyetsa nyama. Komanso akadali zimaonetseratu otchulidwa achinyamata nkhani yanu "ofunda mkate" Paustovsky. Chidule kumuuza za izo. Filemoni anali nelaskov agogo anga, amene anali kukhala, zhurila Man. Koma mnyamatayo overweening. Iye nthawi ananena chinthu chomwecho: "O inu." Monga Shary anati, ndi kavalo ndi njala, amene anayetsetsa kutumphuka mkate. The mnyamata anagogoda milomo nyama ndi kuwaza chipika wa chisanu.

chilango

Komanso ntchito Paustovskogo "ofunda mkate" nkhani za chilango chifukwa cha zochita zawo. Zinaoneka kuti chirengedwe ankafuna amulanga chifukwa nkhanza zoterozo. Nthawi yomweyo anayamba mkuntho wa chisanu ndi kutentha kunja waponya zikuchepa. Pamenepa anali atapanga madzi pamphero. Ndipo tsopano mudzi wonse uli pa ngozi kupita njala, chifukwa sikunali kotheka pogaya mbewu mu ufa ndi kuphika mkate zokoma kwa izo. Agogo Filka kwambiri mantha munthu pya kanthu Mofananamo, kokha mwachibale kwa anjala, legless msilikali. Makamaka a ngozi posachedwa anamwalira, ndipo chikhalidwe cha mudzi Berezhki zaka 10 sanasangalale kapena duwa kapena tsamba. Chifukwa kwalembedwa bumped mkuntho wa chisanu ndi yozizira kwambiri.

Apa ndi chiweruzo cholakwa chachikulu dzina lake mu nkhani yake "ofunda mkate" Paustovsky. Chidule pang'onopang'ono adza kwa mutu. Ndipotu zonse ali kutha bwino.

Chitetezo

Mantha ndi mavuto amenewa la machitidwe ake Filemoni anabweretsa anyamata pokha nkhwangwa ndi crowbars ayezi padziko komweko. Tinafika kupulumutsidwa ndi okalamba. amuna wamkulu anali kutsogolo. Anthu ntchito tsiku lonse, ndi chikhalidwe cha khama lawo anayamikira. Limafotokoza mmene moyo mu ntchito yake "ofunda mkate" Paustovsky. Chidule mukhoza kukathera ku mudzi Berezhki mwadzidzidzi analiza mphepo zotentha, ndi madzi anathamanga masamba mphero. Wa akupera ufa Filka agogo mkate wophikidwa, mnyamatayo anatenga mkate, ndipo anabweretsa kavalo wake. Iye sanatero mwakamodzi, koma anatenga chakudya ndi mtendere ndi mwana, kuika dzanja lake pamutu pake.

Izo mokoma Wamaliza ntchito yake Paustovsky. "Ofunda mkate" ndemanga anali makamaka positive. bukhu laling'ono, mafanizo imene mukhoza kuona m'nkhani linatulutsidwa mu 1968. Ndiye anawomberedwa ndi makanema ojambula potengera mankhwala chidwi.