Mmene mungalembere molondola: "kukomana" kapena "kukomana"?

Chiyankhulo cha Chirasha ndi chimodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri pakupelera. Malamulo ambiri, zosiyana ndi kulemba kosiyana kwa mawu ofanana malingana ndi tanthauzo kumatsogolera kuti osati ana okha, komanso akuluakulu ali ndi zovuta polemba. Zolakwitsa zambiri zimapangidwira m'mawu, makamaka pa zomwe zimatha-ndi-kupita. Polemba chizindikiro chofewa , anthu ambiri ali ndi mafunso. Mwachitsanzo, ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi njira yolondola: "kukomana" kapena "kukomana."

Chifukwa chiyani kulemba mawu amenewa kumayambitsa mavuto?

Chikwanira chamakono ndi chachilendo. Ndi yekhayo amene samaima patsogolo, koma pambuyo pake. Izi zimayambitsa mavuto. Izi ziyenera kufotokozedwa kuti kale lija linali liwu losiyana, lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi liwu. Ndipo "kutsuka" - izi zikutanthauza "kusamba," ndi "kukomana" - "kukomana." Ndilo kuthekera kuti mutengenso mawu ndi-ndi-mawuwa muthandizirani yankho loyenera: "Mmene mungalembe molondola - kukomana kapena kukomana?"

Ndipotu, funsoli si lolondola, chifukwa zonsezo ndi zolondola. Ndipo kulemba kumadalira tanthauzo ndi mawonekedwe a mawu. Mwachitsanzo, mu chiganizo "Tifunika kukomana" chizindikiro chofewa chikufunika, koma kuphatikiza "adzakumana naye mawa" - sikofunika. Kuti mudziwe kusiyanitsa pakati pa milandu iwiriyi, muyenera kudziwa lamuloli.

Malembo ndi

Kaya chizindikiro chofewa chimafunika kapena chimadalira mawonekedwe a mawu. Zenizeni za pakali pano komanso zamtsogolo sizilembedwa mu munthu wachitatu wa mmodzi. Mawu awa amayankha funso "kodi ndi chiyani?", Ndipo zikuwonetsa kuti palibe chizindikiro chofewa. Ngati liwu likuyankha funsolo "choti muchite chiyani?" Kapena "chochita chiyani?" - amaimirira m'njira yosatha. Ndipo panopa, chizindikiro chofewa chimakhala cholembedwa nthawi zonse. Kuti mudziwe kuti ndilo liti lomwe liwu likuyimira, nkofunika kupeza mawu omwe akudalira ndikuyika funsolo. Ngati funso silingayikidwe, ndiye kuti nthano ili mu munthu wachitatu, ndi chizindikiro chofewa chisanalowe. Mwachitsanzo, "kuphunzira kumakhala kofunika nthawizonse" - m'mawu oti "zothandiza" omwe salipo kale.

Njira yosavuta kudziwa ngati "mukusowa"

Mwa iwo omwe amavutika kufunsa momwe angalembe "kukomana" kapena "kukomana," angapo angakhoze kuzindikira mwamsanga tanthauzo la kusakaniza, liwu lofanana ndi kukumbukira lamulolo. Choncho, pali njira yosavuta yowonjezera spelling. Musanayambe kulemba mawu, ikani funso. Ngati chizindikiro chofewa chikumveka mu funsoli, lembani mawuwo, ndipo ngati funso liribe chizindikiro chofewa, ndiye kuti mawuwo sadzakhala nawo.

Monga mukuonera, ndi zophweka. "Kambiranani" - "adzachita chiyani?" - Lalembedwa popanda chizindikiro chofewa. Koma "chochita chiyani?" - "kukomana" naye kale. Tiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kumapeto kwa chiganizo ndi malingaliro kutaya chokwanira -ya. "Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?" - "kukomana", koma "kodi adzachita chiyani?" - "kukomana". Zomwezo, koma popanda chokwanira - palibe, palibe vuto lililonse.

Maonekedwe "adzakumana"

Mawu awa opanda chizindikiro chofewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mawu akuti "iye", "she", "it". Tanthauzo, zikutanthawuza kuti zomwezo zidzachitika nthawi ina. "Adzakomana nafe mawa," "adzakumana naye mu ola limodzi." Mawu awa amasonyeza chinthu china chomwe chidzachitikadi. Koma mawonekedwe ofanana, koma opanda ungwiro, nthawi zonse amalembedwa popanda chizindikiro chofewa. Mwachitsanzo, "amakumana ndi wina."

Maonekedwe a "kukomana"

Lembali liri lolembedwa ndi chizindikiro chofewa pamene liyankha funso "chochita?" Izi zikutanthauza kuti ntchitoyi siidakwaniritsidwe ndipo sizidziwika ngati izi zichitike. Mwachitsanzo, "Tikuyenera kukomana", "akukonzekera kukomana naye." Kuti muwone, bweretsani funsolo ndi malingaliro anu. Ndipo izo zikutulukira: ife tikuyenera kuti tichite chiyani? Kukumana.

Zochitika zimasonyeza kuti vuto ili ndilofala kwambiri. Pazifukwa zina, zimakhala zovuta kuti anthu, ngakhale anthu odziwa kuwerenga, athe kudziwa ngati chizindikiro chofewa chikufunika kapena osati "mawu" kapena "kukomana". Mwinamwake, iwo akusokonezeka ndi chosowa chachilendo ichi -ya, chomwe poyamba chinali mawu.