Moray (nsomba). Chimphona moray: chithunzi

Moray - nsomba palibe pempho osiyana. Popeza safuna kulankhula, ngakhale popanda kudziwa kuopsa kukhudzana pafupi kwambiri. Koma timayesetsabe kuyandikira kwa iye ndi kudziwana cholengedwa zamatsenga ndi chidwi kwambiri pakati pa ulemerero zakuda.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati moray

Nsomba, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, ndi umboni, chokongoletsedwa ndi zosamvetsetseka khungu chitsanzo, wopanda mamba wokutidwa ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa ntchofu zodzitetezera maso ang'onoang'ono ndi kukamwa kwake, okhala ndi mano owonjezera yaitali ndi lakuthwa kwambiri - apa ndi mwachidule malongosoledwe a kunja kwa eels moray. Kuti izi akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ndi elongated flattened laterally thupi lopanda pectoral ndi zipsepse m'chiuno, kupanga ake ngati njoka.

Poyamba ankakhulupirira kuti mano ndi owopsa moray eels komanso wa njoka, koma ofufuza anapeza kuti zimenezi si zoona. Koma ntchofu okuta thupi la nsomba chodabwitsa ndi kumupulumutsa osati kuchokera tizilombo kuwonongeka makina, koma ndi oopsa. Asanakumane ndi pa khungu anthu akhoza kuona izi ngati kuotcha.

zinthu zosangalatsa

Moray - nsomba za mumtundu kwambiri - izo zidalira pa malo a chilombo cha. kubisa ake coloration amathandiza nsomba zimafanana ndi zokongola kwambiri. Iye yokutidwa mkati mwa m'kamwa mwa dongosolo lomwelo ngati khungu, chifukwa eels pafupifupi nthawi zonse pakamwa poyera (kutseka izo kusokoneza mano yaitali).

akuvutika awo moray akuona fungo patali kwambiri, koma masomphenya ake, ngati nyama usiku, pafupifupi sunayambe.

Ngakhale kumeza gawo lalikulu, kudula nsomba, zimathandiza zina nsagwada, wotchedwa pharyngeal. Iwo lili eels pakhosi ndi kuwakweza patsogolo mwamsanga wovulalayo ali pafupi kwambiri pakamwa pa chilombo cha.

Mureny angathe kukhalira, monga pa akuya kwambiri (60 m) ndi mu zone ya intertidal. Ndipo ena a iwo Mwachitsanzo, a mtundu gymnothorax amatha kutuluka madzi amene anapitiriza mu mphako pa mafunde otsika, ndi mamita ambiri unafamba youma kufunafuna njira nyanja kapena kuthawa Aiwo wake.

Makulidwe moray

Kukula kwa nsomba zosiyanasiyana ndi matalikidwe lalikulu. Mwachitsanzo, chimphona moray (mwinamwake iwo akutchedwa Chijavanisi likodontom) kufika kutalika mamita mpaka 3,75, ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu 45. Palinso toyesa ochepa, musati kukula kuposa 10 cm. Komabe, pakamwa awo komanso zida ndi mano lakuthwa pang'ono.

Amuna a morays onse kwambiri kakang'ono kuposa akazi.

Mu dziko muli 200 mitundu cha adani amenewa. Ndipo ambiri a moyo wawo madzi ofunda mwa nyanja otentha.

Mu Nyanja Yofiira Tingaone mtundu wa moray Echidna, monga mbidzi moray eels, eels moray ndi chisanu ndi gymnothorax - zojambula, nsomba nyenyezi ndi belopyatnistye. Waukulu pakati pawo ukufika 3 mamita m'litali.

Wokhala dzina chomwecho cha Mediterranean akula mamita asanu. Ndi chilombo, natumikira monga maziko zikamera nthano mantha, anabwera kuchokera nthawi zakale.

njira ya kukhala

Moray - nsomba kutsogolera nightlife. Kutacha chilombo akukhala mwakachetechete mphako ya miyala kapena matanthwe ku chitsamba, ndi isanayambike mdima akupitiriza Ulenje. anthu amene - ndi nsomba yaing'ono, nkhanu, nyamayi ndi cephalopods.

Pakati morays ali mitundu kuti amakhazikika makamaka urchins nyanja. kukongola amenewa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mano. Iwo mwangwiro ndinazolowera chifukwa cholimbana ndi zipolopolo.

Mwa njira, kuyang'ana pa eels kusaka si zabwino kwambiri. Iwo Rips mano anu wovulalayo mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono, ndipo miniti yokha kuchokera palibe kumanzere.

A moray nyamayi abulusa mu ena mpita ndi kuwakweza mutu wake misozi kwa tentacle wake tentacle kumbuyo mpaka zonse izo kudyedwa.

About mogwirizana ndi moray

Moray - nsomba, ndiwo wakuyenda kwambiri nthano zakuda monga ngozi losakhutiritsidwa alipo, osadziwa chisoni. Koma pali nkhani zina mwa anthuwa amene anatumikira ife fano lake mbali inayo.

Mwachitsanzo, moray akhoza kugwirizana kutentha ndi yoimba nyanja. Iye akuitanira ake nyama kusambira dzenje ndi kupukusa mutu wake. Ngati moray njala, iye amapita pambuyo nsomba lapansi. Iye akubweretsa nsomba kubisa, "chakudya" akudikira kwa mdani adzakhala kuyenda pansi pa madzi mdzenje, namgwira iye, ndiyeno kuuza mnzanu pa kusaka ndi.

A wrasses nsomba ndi chiyani meekly analola thupi zakuda chilombo, monga amadziwika ndi madokotala wolemekezeka. Izi nimble yowala nsomba, ntchito awiriawiri, yeretsani thupi moray eels, kuyambira ndi maso, kusamukira ku makutu, ndipo mopanda mantha kusambira mu kugwa. Ndipo, chochititsa chidwi, moray eels pa phwando madokotala izi musakhudze osati kokha komanso nsomba zina, anawolokera thandizo wrasse ndi kudikira awo.

The zachilendo saber-imodzi moray

Kupatula mwina ofunika ponena eels moray tikukhala mu kum'mawa kwa Atlantic Ocean. Iwo mikwapulo wakuda zokongoletsera thupi chikasu, amatchedwanso nyalugwe moray. Nsagwada cha adani amenewa chokongoletsedwa ndi mizere iwiri ya mano zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwa njira, ichi ndi chizindikiro china cha nsomba wapadera deta.

Mfundo ndi kuti saber-imodzi moray zida galasi chimaonekera mu mawonekedwe a mano, amene Komabe, mosavuta aphwanye chipolopolo nkhanu kapena khansa. Ungwiro wa zida wowala kusamalira nkhanu okonza, moyo otetezeka zolengedwa pakamwa chowopsya.

Kodi moray kuukira anthu?

Kuli mdima ndipo surly wooneka cholengedwa, kumene, Si bwino kwa anthu. Koma moray kuluma adzatsatira pokhapokha ngati munthu adzakhala ake gwero la ngozi. Ndiko kuti, ngati diver kuyesa kulikankhira dzanja kapena mwendo mu dzenje kumene nsomba kubisala, ndiye tiyeni sanadabwe ndi zimene nyama mantha. Makamaka n'kwaphindu zimatengedwa kwa inu morays.

Koopsa ndi kuwombera ndi harpoon mu mpita wa poopa kuti pakhoza kukhala mdani. Ndipotu, ngati kwenikweni kudzakhala, ndiye, kukwiya, mutsimikize nanu nkhondo.

Kumbukirani kuti nsomba si kuukira basi zapamwamba kukula kwake, ndipo motero, Mulekeni mwanakazi - ndi sizitipwetekanso inu. Komanso, ngati inu kusamala ndi aluntha, ndi moray njoka yam'madzi (nsomba, chithunzi chimene inu anatha kuona apa) amakhala mnzanu. Izi zinali mobwerezabwereza analemba ofufuza wotchuka wa nyanja ndi osiyana.