Mosamala kuti akalandire chithandizo

Perinatal Kuyezetsa - wapadera zovuta, amene analimbikitsa akazi pafupifupi onse pakati mimba msanga. Phunziro lino imachitika kwa kuwonongedwa kwathunthu zotheka anomalies yoopsa kuti chikanachitika chifukwa chromosomal kapena matenda chibadwa. vuto lobadwa awa zambiri salabadira chithandizo, nchifukwa chake ndi chofunika kuchita ultrasound chithandizo mimba msanga. Mawu akuti "kuphimba" pomasulira amatanthauza "mosamala."

Newborn mosamala matenda otengera tichipeza ultrasound patatu ndi kusanthula amuzolengedwa magazi. Mantha a njirayi Sikuti, izo mwangwiro abwino mayi ndi mwana.

Madokotala amalangiza kuchita kuti akalandire chithandizo mosamala mu trimester, mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera masabata 10 mpaka 14, ndi nthawi mulingo woyenera ndi pakati pa 11 ndi 13 milungu. phunziro kumathandiza kuti aone pa mimba mogwirizana ndi zinthu zonse za magawo ngakhale kuti chitukuko cha mimba angapo. Komabe, cholinga chachikulu cha US pa ichi akuti - umafanizira makulidwe kolala Ndisanaumbidwe danga. Mchitidwewu akuimira nuchal madzi zone kudzikundikira pakati pa zimakhala zofewa wa khosi. Kukachitika kuti phindu chifukwa kuposa malire nkosaloledwa chiopsezo N'kuthekanso kuvutika kwa maselo a mwana wosabadwayo.

ultrasound Only sizingatheke kunena, muyenera maphunziro mabuku amene m'gulu la akalandire chithandizo mosamala amuzolengedwa. Only mfundo angaonere pa pophunzira mwatsatanetsatane. Mu umagwirira ambiri magazi amatchedwanso "awiri kuyesedwa", ndi kuzipanga izo kwa masabata 10-13 gestation. Pa phunziroli, milingo magazi a akazi awiri anafufuza mapuloteni placental.

Malinga ndi zotsatira za ultrasound bwinobwino ndi mawerengedwe a chiopsezo zotheka majini, ndi atalandira deta mapuloteni msinkhu, mawerengedwe chiopsezo ikuchitika a kompyuta. Pulogalamu apadera ngakhale limakupatsani kuganizira zinthu nkhani monga mtundu mkazi msinkhu wake, kulemera. Komanso n'komwe mu kuwerengetsa kuli matenda otengera ku mtundu ndi banja, kuli zosiyanasiyana matenda aakulu. Ndikatha kumfunsafunsa mwatsatanetsatane, Adokotala zotsatira ndipo amatha kukwaniritsa mimba pangozi, monga Edwards syndrome ndi matenda Down. Komabe, ngakhale mu nkhani iyi, monga kuopseza si matenda, koma zikusonyeza n'zotheka. Kodi molondola kudziwa chabe odziwa dokotala-zachibadwa, amene adzamuika ndi kupenda, chorionic villus zitsanzo zosankhidwazi. njirayi ndi zovuta, mpanda m'mimba kuika zipangizo ndi kutenga gawo la CVS lapansi. biopsy Izi ndi woopsa kwambiri chifukwa kungachititse kuti ena zosokonezeka.

mosamala kuti akalandire chithandizo zizichitidwa pa tsiku ili, ngati yolondola chifukwa ndi pazipita nthawi imeneyi. Ngati kumene kuwunika adzakhala mochedwa kapena molawirira kwambiri, molondola zotsatira za yafupika ndi maulendo angapo. Ngati mkazi ali osasamba m'zinthu kusamba, chifukwa ultrasound molondola kudziwa zaka gestational. Zotsatirazi Kupenda zimenezi n'kofunika kupita kale zapambuyo pake, pafupifupi 16-18 masabata.

Woyamba akalandire chithandizo mosamala - chochitika avundulidwe kwambiri ndi olimbikitsa. Mkazi koyamba kukumana ndi mwana wanu, onani manja ake, miyendo, nkhope. A chizolowezi Kupenda thupi, likukhalira ku tchuthi kwenikweni kwa amayi ndi abambo mwana. Chinthu chachikulu kukumbukira kuti kupatuka aliyense mwakale chabe amatanthauza chiopsezo ndipo si matenda. Pankhaniyi, sayenera kukhumudwa, ndi bwino kucheza basi kuunikidwa zina.