Mtima mankhwala: Main

Pakali pano, matenda a dongosolo mtima ndi mbali ya chifukwa chake anthu ndi kutembenukira kwa madokotala. mtima uliwonse kapena matenda mtima akhoza kukhala moyo pachiswe odwala tiyenera kukhala chithandizo yake.

kuwonongeka mtima zimawonedwa matenda otsatirawa:

• tizilombo kapena tizilombo toyambitsa;

• chindoko;

• atherosclerosis;

• kobadwa nako kudwala;

• zotupa zinchito, omwe chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi poizoni, maganizo, khofi, mowa.

Ngakhale ambiri zinthu zimene zingawononge ndi myocardium, mankhwala kutukula kusamalira kuti atchule mu zachipatala mchitidwe wothandizira latsopano pharmacological omwe ndi mkulu achire efficacy ndi chitetezo, ngakhale pambuyo ntchito yaitali.

Kukonzekera mtima, zimene zimachizidwa zinafotokozedwa pathologies a dongosolo mtima zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa:

1. Njira, amene ntchito angina pectoris (antianginal gulu).

2. odana ndi arrhythmic mankhwala.

3. Mankhwala ntchito infarction m'mnyewa wamtima.

4. Mankhwala kuti Kwalamulidwa kwa kulephera mtima.

5. Zida kuti kusintha njira trophic mu mnofu mtima (zambiri ntchito mankhwala "Riboksin" kapena "Asparkam").

6. Mankhwala kuti zonse magazi.

Dziwani kuti atumiki pharmacological angagwiritsidwe ntchito pathologies mtima amene zosagwirizana ndi mankhwala mtima, koma ndi ubwino mphamvu ya matenda a mtima.

mankhwala mtima ndi Kwalamulidwa zochokera boma zinchito za mtima ndi mmene kumuvulaza.

Ponseponse kukhala zamadzimadzi-kutsitsa ndi odana ndi sclerotic wothandizira, amene alibe zotsatira mwachindunji pa minofu mtima, koma angathe kuchepetsa mafuta m'thupi ndi triglycerides, amaika ndende zomwe limakhudza anthu ziwiya mtima ndi magazi.

mankhwala mtima ndipo nthawi zonse anali kuphatikiza ndi angioprotectors. Iwo ndi nthumwi zomwe kusintha microcirculation ndi kuchepetsa mtima edema, matenda permeability ake, komanso ubwino njira kagayidwe kachakudya kutchula iwo mu mankhwala zovuta za matenda a mtima.

mankhwala mtima kuonetsa zotsatira aluso achire tikadwala kashiamu njira blockers, yomwe zotsatira tizilombo. Ndi kuchepetsa wa ayoni kashiamu imene zinthu pathological (makamaka m'mnyewa wamtima ischemia) kudziwa mathamangitsidwe wa kagayidwe ma, amene kumawonjezera kufunika mtima kwa mpweya, komanso kuwaganizira njira zowononga m'menemo.

Mu ntchito za kashiamu muzikangana dilate Mitsempha, kukana kwawo zotumphukira yafupika, kuwongolera inatsekeratu magazi, ndipo kumachepetsa magazi, omwe ndithu amakhudza otaya pathologies mtima.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti kumwa mankhwala aliyense dokotala awo monga mankhwala osiyana mtima yodziwika ndi kanthu pharmacological wa munthu ndiponso pali zinthu zingapo contraindications, kotero okha zosavomerezeka.