Mtsogoleri Political: ndichiyani masiku ano?

Mtsogoleri aliyense ndale ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe enieni, amatha kutsogolera kulimbikitsa anthu, ndi kutha kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Utsogoleri amakhala ndi ntchito zina masitaelo andale amene angakhale ogwira ndiponso operewera, komanso authoritarian ndi demokalase. Kalembedwe tikunena kuthetsa ntchito yeniyeni, ntchito zimene zimatheka kupyolera kugawa bwino maudindo ndi ntchito, komanso chikuonetseratu kuti subordination chilichonse chuma zotheka komanso zofunikira munthu.

mtsogoleri Political - munthu amene ali kutsogolera anthu miyandamiyanda. Ndipo ngati umamumvera aliyense. Kuvomereza kuti si anthu onse a m'dzikoli ndi anthu amenewa, gulu lawo. luso zochokera maganizo lateral ndi luso kumukakamiza. Pamaziko a muyezo angapo, pali typologies osiyana atsogoleri andale.

Choncho, malinga ndi kukula kwa atsogoleri wolemekezeka padziko lonse, komanso anthu amene amaimira gulu ena kapena stratum a anthu.

Onani kuti mtsogoleri zandale, malinga ndi chiphunzitso cha nzeru zapamwamba M. Burns, mwina Converter kapena bizinesi. Woyamba wa ntchito izi pa mfundo akumkondweretsa Kukwezeleza zakakhalidwe. Monga mtundu wachiwiri, nthumwi zake tikunena mwatsatanetsatane, koma silitchula pa malo padziko lonse ntchito chitukuko cha mmene anthu azitha chifukwa cha ntchito.

Iye anapereka kutanthauzira chidwi nzeru zapamwamba ndi wasayansi ndale Pareto, amene anagawa atsogoleri a ndale kuti "mikango" komanso "ankhandwe". "Nkhandwe" kuphatikiza luso akamagwiritsa, kubisa zolinga zawo kuoneratu zotsatira za nkhaniyi, onse, kuchita mochenjera ndi mosamala. Policies- "Lions" amakhala ndi kuwongoka kwambiri kanthu, iwo amagwiritsa ntchito njira anzanu ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwa m'misampha. Iwo akumenyana ndi mdani poyera.

Onani kuti a mitundu atsogoleri andale amene apanga ndipo komabe kwakukulukulu anapanga malinga ndi kutanthauzira kwa Max Weber. Iye kusiyana pakati pa:

1. mitundu Traditional utsogoleri, ozikidwa pa chikhulupiriro cholimba mizati ndi kulimbikira awo. Chitsanzo ndi vuto limene mtsogoleri yandale osati chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa, ndipo malinga ndi miyambo: mwana wa mfumu umakhala m'malo mwake.

2. mgulu utsogoleri pamene anthu mwachimbulimbuli mu kuthekera kwa mtsogoleri, ali wachikoka ndi chithumwa wapatsidwa kuchokera kumwamba.

3. zomveka malamulo. Mu nkhani iyi, mtsogoleri wandale wa anthu osankhidwa, amene amakhulupirira malinga ndi malamulo ndi woyenera ndondomekoyi.

Katswiri wa za mfundo zitatu chidwi kwambiri ankaona wachikoka mtundu, chifukwa pali kudalira zochokera kokha chisoni ndi thandizo la Yehova. Chifukwa ubale wa mtsogoleri ndi misa ndi wa khalidwe lachinsinsi, ndipo anthu mukufuna kumaliza kumvera mtsogoleri, kuchita ntchito yonyozeka. Monga ulamuliro, mtsogoleri ndale za mtundu opezeka mu kachitidwe ambiri.

Zitsanzo za umunthu zotsatirazi: Lenin, Stalin, Mao Tszedun, Hitler, Mussolini, Fidel Castro ndi ena. Ndipo atsogoleri sangathe imawunikidwa unambiguously. Kutalika kwa mavuto, monga munthu akhoza ndimangoyang'ana apeze anthu ake ndi kumutonthoza. Komabe zimenezi si nthawi zonse wolungama ndipo sabweretsa chisoni chifukwa misa.

mtsogoleri ndyale akusowa thandizo la anthu Komabe, ayenera kuti mbali zina mmene kuwasiyanitsa ndi populist. Choyamba, munthu wotero ayenera kuti atsogolere anthu. Ndipo kuyenera pamene m'pofunika kwambiri zochita za misa, komanso kuwasunga mu nthawi, ngati zinthu pa malire.