Odula manja Murom History ndi kufotokozera

Odula manja a mzinda wa Murom mu 2016 inati kubadwa 235 wazaka. Chifukwa chake akufotokozedwa mkango ndi mikate? Kodi Muromtsev ena heraldry pamaso chizindikiro ichi? ndi mbiri ya zizindikiro zazikulu za mzinda chiyani? Mayankho a mafunso onse - pansipa.

popanda chizindikiro

Moore anali malaya ake a manja si mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu. Koma wakhala kuyambira nthawi zakale. Ndithudi osati mwa munthu Russia, amene sanaumve wotchuka dzina epic - Ilya Muromets. Ngakhale nthawi of Ancient Russia, kapena Middle Ages mwambo wa kupatsa wina odula mzinda wa manja kulibe. Komabe, ikuimira ena akali: chinali pachiyambi anachita nkhondo ntchito mbendera, ndipo kenako m'malo mwa mafano. Makamaka, Muromtsev kulondera visage wa Mpulumutsi wathu. mzinda wa chizindikiro chachikulu kwa nthawi yaitali anaika pa Spasskaya Tower a boma la Russia m'deralo.

Moore akhoza zimachitika midzi anthu, omwe ali malaya yake ya zida za mtsogolo. Ambiri Russian mizinda pankhaniyi anali kutali patsogolo. Mwina choncho tinkakhala Muromtsev "pansi chizindikirochi", ngati si Senate lamulo la 1724, chimene mzinda uli mu Russia amayenera kukhala nawo malaya a manja. Iwo anayamba kukhazikitsa kusintha. Ndinakopeka ndondomeko ya Italy Francis Santi.

Chovala loyamba la manja Murom

Pofika 1729 Muromtsev akhoza kudzitama malaya yake ya m'manja. Komabe, iye sankanyoza monga lero. Malinga ndi kulowa mu armorial wa zaka 1729-1730, chizindikiro chachikulu cha Murom ndi chifaniziro cha khoma woyera pa munda azure. Komanso, anali Dzanja lagwira kunja korona Kalonga pa tcheni chagolide.

Malinga ndi mwambo wakale Russian, ndi chilengedwe cha malaya ili la manja ankagwiritsa ntchito ikuimira unit asilikali, adayima pa Murom monga asilikali a. Pa mbendera ya TH 21 oyenda Regiment analinso chizindikiro cha imodzi woyera m'linga, dzanja mu mitambo ndi korona. Akukhulupirira kuti odula loyamba la manja Murom kuwerenga motere: khoma - chizindikiro cha malire boma, lomwe linali ndiye mzinda; Dzanja ndi korona - msonkho pokumbukira Vladimir akalonga, amene kale anali kulamulidwa pano.

Pali buku lina, chimene fano la linga la ntchito ngati maziko a chizindikiro cha dzina mzinda (kuti "nyerere" - kumanga makoma, ndi mawu akuti "mur-mur" otchedwa nsangalabwi). Dzanja za m'mwamba - ndi mdalitso wa Mulungu, chabwino ndi korona - chokumbukira nthawi kalonga.

Malaya atsopano mmikono

Mu theka lachiwiri la chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu heraldic kusintha atumwi ku Russia anapitiriza. Iyo inali ntchito pa chilengedwe cha kusintha latsopano ndi zilembo akale. Murom odula manja ndi khoma woyera ndi dzanja sakanakhoza kusunga malo awo mitambo. Iye anali m'malo ndi wina watsopano umene yololedwa mwalamulo chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi August 1781.

Muromtsev muli fano zatsopano. Mu mbali chapamwamba limasonyeza Vladimir chizindikiro akuima munda wofiira pa miyendo yakumbuyo korona mkango ndi mtanda siliva m'kamwa bwino. A masikono pansi pafupi kuchuluka kwa zidutswa zitatu.

chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti zizindikiro

N'chifukwa chiyani chithunzi ngati mbali yaikulu mumzinda wa Moore? Odula manja, umene tafotokozazi, akuyima zokwanira basi. mfundo ndi yakuti pamene Catherine II anaganiza kusonyeza mu heraldry limatchula za m'midzi. Kuti ndi za ntchito yaikulu ya anthu akuderalo za zinthu zilizonse kapena zokopa. Moore ambiri kugwirizana yekha ndi mayina, ndi zokoma. Pali ngakhale nthano kuti galimoto mzinda Catherine anthu olandiridwa ankapatsidwa kuti mitanda zokoma, ndi mfumukazi anasangalala. Ndipo Paulo Ine anasangalala kwambiri ndi mikate m'deralo, iye anatumiza ndalama zochepa a makalata kwa St. Petersburg.

Mbiri ya "ambuye chimanga" Murom chisokonezo akutali m'chigawocho. Muromtsev amatchedwa "Kalachnikov". Ndipo kotero n'zosadabwitsa kuti pansi pa chovala manja Zoonadi chithunzichi. Ndipo kumtunda (korona mkango) analipo pa zizindikiro zazikulu za mizinda yonse ya chigawo cha Vladimir. Sizachilendo Crest. Koma ikuimira mitundu, buluu - ndi softness, kukongola ndi ukulu, ndi golide - kuchuluka, kuwolowa manja ndiponso chilungamo. Ndicho chimene malaya yamakono ya manja Murom, wobvomerezedwayo mwa 2004.

mbendera Murom

M'pofunika kunena mawu ochepa pa mbendera ya m'modzi wa ambiri mzinda wakale wa Russia, kudziwika monga malo amene ngwazi yadzaoneni. Izi chizindikiro boma ndi gulu amakona anayi a buluu (chiŵerengero cha m'litali ndi m'lifupi - zitatu awiri) Chosonyeza kalaches atatu.

Choncho chovala manja ndi mbendera ya Murom - Ndipotu, limodzi ndi chithunzi thunzi, mmene kupatula mtundu. Ngati chachiwiri, maziko buluu ndi Aletsedwa, ndi masikono, M'malo mwake, ngati omveka bwino, ngati losonyeza.

chikondi Muromtsev ndi kulemekeza heraldry awo, omwe inayambira m'mbuyo zaka ndi chizindikiro cha mzinda wokongola okhala ndi zakale kwambiri ndi tsogolo womuyenerera.