Nkhani pa mutu wakuti "Kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov" m'buku ndi I. A. Goncharova

"Oblomov" - ndi mankhwala okha mabuku dziko, ndi ngwazi amene ambiri a zochita sakhala kwa bedi. Koma wapadera zilembo analengedwa ndi Goncharov, si mu ulesi wake pathological ndi chilichonse. Siyense wophunzira amakono amatha kuwerenga kuipidwa ndi kwakuya ntchito. Ndiye kodi tsoka la Oblomov, pang'ono amadziwika. Mapangidwe ndi kusanthula chithunzichi mabuku a nkhani imeneyi.

ndi tsoka la moyo Oblomov chiyani?

Nyimbo pa ntchito Goncharova kumafuna kukonzekera waukuluwo. Akuyendera analemba wake, ayenera kumvetsa makhalidwe a nthawi imene wolemba analenga buku.

Iye analemba kuti pafupifupi zaka khumi. Ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri buku anali wofunika kwambiri pa mbiri ya Russia - serfdom linathetsedwa. Kuopa kusintha ndi kuopa tsogolo wogwidwa ndi mamembala ambiri olemekezeka inatera. Nkhani pa mutu wakuti "Kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov" ayenera kuyamba ndi kufotokoza chochitika mbiri ndi zotsatira zake pa anthu ena strata chikhalidwe.

nthawi yatsopano

Mfundo za moyo abwino kwa khalidwe Goncharov akuphatikizapo kutha kukhalabe anayeza, wodekha mu malo. ndi tsoka la Oblomov chiyani? Si kuti n'zotheka kuti tsopano asalandidwe. vuto lake ndi kuti sangathe kusintha kwa zimachitika nthawi yatsopano. Oblomov osati simungapeze malo awo mu chilengedwe zosangalatsa zomwe zachitika mu Russia. Iye sakufuna ngakhale atakhala kuti.

Nthawi zonse panali anthu amene amachita zinthu ngakhale zonse. Koma pali anthu amene, chifukwa cha kusakhutira malo a amakonda kugona pa kama ndi maloto a masiku apitawo. Oblomov kulota mbadwa malo.

Maloto ndi zonama dziko

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kukachitika mankhwala ndi otsika kwambiri. Buku - nkhani ya wachikulire kudzinenepetsa limaimira mwininyumba, amene ali pangozi kunyengedwa ndi anzawo akuyenera. Koma munthu amene amathandiza iye mtima weniweni wochezeka, izo amapulumutsa nthawi, pokana, mayi anakondera. Koma kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov ndi mmene wolemba amalowerera asamatope owerenga ndi magawo anayi? Vuto ndi mbali yaikulu mu nthawi zonse amakhala mu dziko, omwe mwina anatulukira yekha. A zedi mankhwala limapereka tanthauzo lalikulu la tsoka anthu, omwe, kukhala pa mphambano za nthawi, akukana kukhalapo mu dziko lenileni ndi kupeza chitetezo m'maganizo awo ndi maloto.

Oblomovka

Native Manor limapezeka maganizo ngwazi za wina wopambana yabata dziko. Apa, pamene palibe nthawi. Ngakhale maola m'nyumba kumalondolera chachilendo kwambiri. liwu lawo ndi amatikumbutsa agalu lagwiritsidwa, wokonzeka kuti ambwandile mzake.

Munda sasintha. okhalamo amaopa alendo. Ngakhale ndondomeko kuwerenga apa ndi makina m'chilengedwe. Ilyushi Oblomova bambo ali ndi nyuzipepala pamaso pake ngati kuchita mwambo. Amawerenga, monga ulamuliro, periodicals kwa zaka zitatu zapitazo.

Zonsezi anati ngwazi mu buku la. Ndipo, kuwerenga mutu ntchito zoyenera kusungulumwa, mtundu wowerenga amalandira poyankha funso, kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov a. Kwenikweni mu choona kuti ngwazi za buku la odzipereka Oblomovka njira ndi kukhulupirira kuti moyo umenewu ndi woona yekha.

Pathological kupanda kanthu, ulesi, ndi mphwayi cheni zonse zikuchitika - zotsatira zonse za maphunziro. Oblomov kulikonda mu mtima wake fanizo la munda. Ndipo ngakhale kumuwona iye m'tulo take.

ubwana

Kamodzi anagona tulo, ngwazi anafunsa kuti: "N'chifukwa chiyani ndili" Ndipo mu maloto ndipo anaona zithunzi zodabwitsa kuchokera pa ubwana wanga. Mu maloto amenewa mayankho ndi mafunso a chikhalidwe, ndi Amene ali owerenga, ndicho, kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov a. Kufotokozera Maloto Ili Ilicha zimathandiza kulongosolera za chiyambi cha detachment ake chikhalidwe.

Kugona ndi chidagawika patatu. Ndipo mothandizidwa ndi njira imeneyi, wolemba akuuza owerenga khalidwe maziko. Mbali yoyamba ya mores amene analamulira pa munda. Bwanji Oblomovka ndi khalidwe ubwana kudziwika chaputala kuti kufotokoza maloto zokongola.

Iye anakulira pakati chisamaliro wopandamalire. Paliponse ndipo nthawi zonse kuti anali limodzi ndi namwino, amene sanalole mnyamata makamaka zosewera. Munda analamulira Kulambira chakudya ndi tulo. Ntchito yaikulu ya anthu ake anali "kuchita kanthu."

nkhani

ndi tsoka la Oblomov chiyani? Zanenedwa kuti ulesi ndi wongokhala khalidwe la khalidwe anali zotsatira za maphunziro. A chigawo m'menemo nthano anauzidwa ndi namwino. Ilyusha ros n'zaka mwana. Nkhani za mitsinje mkaka, Fairy ndi zina zodabwitsa iye odzipereka. Ndipo, kale akula, ndinazindikira kuti mfundo iye wosanganiza ndi nthano ya.

Mu gawo lachitatu la maloto tikulankhula za mwana ngwazi wake. Vuto la moyo Oblomov zimachokera ku ulesi wosazindikira amene agwera, popanda kuzindikira, anthu onse a Manor lapansi. Apa akulamulira kuphweka khalidwe chete ndi chosalanga. Zonsezi zimathandiza kuti chitukuko cha mtundu wa matenda, zomwe wolemba adzaitana Oblomovism. Hero moyo kuyambira ali mwana unagawidwa amachepetsa awiri. Choyamba - ndi wozingwa ndi kusowa chochita. Wachiwiri anali kusangalala mtendere.

Stolz

Oblomov wonyong'onya kuli anali akadali wosweka kwa nthawi yaitali. Mu buku, pali ngwazi, kulenga chitsutso chachikulu. Choncho khalidwe ndi mnzanga tili ana a Stolz. Buddy amasonyeza Oblomov kunja ndi anayambitsanso Olgoy Sergeevnoy Ilinskoy. misonkhano latsopano opindulitsa mphamvu pa iye.

Stolz ntchito, ndi nthawizonse ntchito, mau, ndi zosemphana protagonist lapansi. mphamvu zake pa tsoka la Oblomov ndi wosatsutsika. Komabe, ngakhale anasintha kwambiri moyo wa ngwazi wa onse aphedwe yemweyo. Amapha sitiroko ndi chifukwa cha moyo wongokhala.

Oblomov ndi mtundu wamba wa munthu Russian. Iye ali dziko chauzimu, iye ndi wachifundo, wosadzikonda ndipo maloto kwambiri. Komabe, akufuna kanthu kochita ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo.

ndi tsoka la moyo Oblomov ndi buku I. A. Goncharova n'chiyani? Yankho la funso limeneli wolemba amapereka mapeto mankhwala. Wolemba ali akuonetsedwa iye monga munthu, kuposa mwauzimu anthu ena onse, kuphatikizapo yogwira Stolz. Oblomov kapena mkazi akachita zochita chifukwa cha kanthu. Zilibe ndi zolinga mkulu. Kulimbikitsa ntchito, iye sindingakhoze kufotokoza cholinga chake. Oblomov, mosiyana, ali ndi mtundu ndi moyo wolemekezeka, koma ulibe mtima ndiponso akanatha kukhala. Ichi ndicho, ndipo kuwononga.