Mu Siberia, kudzakhala awiri latsopano yaikulu Chigwa

Pansi oundana Siberia awiri achinsinsi gaping Chigwa anaonekera posachedwapa. Zimenezi anali limodzi ndi akulu kuphulika kugunda ndi zotulutsa plume utsi ndi moto.

Asayansi anaganiza zopita ku dera patapita m'dera mphalapala woweta lipoti kuphulika yaikulu, ndi mzati wa moto ndi mitambo yakuda ya utsi mu Russian Yamal Peninsula, malinga Siberia Times.

Pamene tinapanga zimaphala

Iwo anakhulupirira kuti zimaphala anapanga kumayambiriro a chaka chino, ndipo chachiwiri - m'mawa wa June 28. Kuphulika chachiwiri chinali champhamvu kwambiri moti ngakhale opezeka okwerera zivomerezi ili m'midzi yapafupi ndi pafupi ndi munda m'deralo mpweya. The awiri a dzenje latsopano pafupi eyiti mamita ndi kuya - osachepera 20.

Chigwa unakhazikitsidwa pa mtunda wa makilomita 35 40 kumpoto cha kumadzulo kwa Seyakha (Siberia). Izi anauzidwa ndi m'deralo mphalapala woweta Michael Okoteto. Suli kutali ndi malo mapangidwe a Chigwa msasa woweta Yakova Vengo. Near msasa kuti inali paphiri, ndipo kuti chakumene. Mu mlengalenga anaulukira chunks malo aakulu, komanso utsi ndi moto. Kuphulika kwa phiri mbisoweka.

dziko kuphulika

Popeza mafotokozedwe okha, asayansi m'dera Taonani chochitika monga dziko kuphulika. M'madera ambiri a dziko Arctic otsekeredwa mu Madzi oundana. limatsogolera ake - zambiri chifukwa kusintha kwa zinthu zachilengedwe, zimene kulimbikitsa ndi chikoka cha munthu - izi zimathandiza mpweya "kutayikira" kunja. Ngati dziko amasungidwa pansi, izo zingachititse buildup ndi kudzabadwira kuphulika ndi. Pankhaniyi, si bwino kumene linachokera moto, ngakhale anapatsidwa flammability kosavuta methane, zisakhale zambiri.

"Chidutswa cha dziko anali kwathunthu mosabisa zaka ziwiri zapitazo Komabe, 2016, ndipo anakula, ndipo asayansi aona malo awa ndi mng'alu." - anatero Dr. Alexander Sokolov ku Russian Academy of Sciences. Nenets anthu zakwawoko anauza ofufuza za zimene anaziona moto yozizira 2017, koma zingatanthauze January-March kapena April. Mu mawu ena, dziko chakumene pamene akadali okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa.

mabomba amenewa anali kale mayina Siberia ndi mbali zina za kozizira. Kafukufuku wa posachedwapa, m'magazini yotchedwa Science, anasonyeza bwanji mbali ya Arctic nyanja ali zii mu zimaphala, amene anapangidwa pambuyo dziko kuphulika.

ngozi kuthekera

Umuna wa dziko n'koopsa chifukwa cha kuchulukitsa kwa kulosera ake ndi kuphulika. Akukhulupirira kuti kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kwa dziko mu mlengalenga ali kukhudza kwambiri kusintha kwa nyengo. Pomaliza, ndi wowonjezera kutentha mpweya, ngati NKHA _2.