Mumps ana. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda

Gilt - ndi pachimake nthenda ya chikhalidwe tizilombo. Mwasayansi umatchedwa "mliri parotitis". Ana, matendawo angakhale osiyana, koma mbali khalidwe ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa malovu ndi zopangitsa parotid. Komanso zimachitika kuti ndondomeko pathological amakhudza wamanjenje dongosolo ndi zopangitsa ubereki.

etiology

Chifukwa cha mumps ndi HIV kuti kugonjetsedwa ndi otsika kutentha. Ozama mu thupi izo isanafalikire ambiri mu zopangitsa malovu. The causative wothandizila sangakhale nthawi yaitali ndekha osati chifukwa kutupa. Njira waukulu matenda - airborne. HIV imafala kuchokera particles ndi malovu.

Pamene mumps mkulu peddler matenda ndi mtima yekha. Kuyambira nthawi ya matenda kuchokera mosavuta kupatsira ena, ngakhale ndondomeko pathological ndi mwachinsinsi. Choncho, kachilombo chonyamulira yekha zimenezi sitingathe kudziwa chimene ndi gwero la matenda. nkhumba exciter aphedwa pa kutentha. Komanso zikuwononga mavuto cheza mwachindunji dzuwa. A umapangitsa wapatsidwa disinfectants muyezo.

Mumps ana

matenda oopsa kwambiri ndi mumps ana. Zizindikiro za matenda ayenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi kutupa kwa mwanabele. Ana ali pachiopsezo chachikuluwa ndi nkhumba, ngakhale akulu angathe, ngati si anadwala paubwana. chakuti mumps anasamutsa amalenga dongosolo mphamvu m'thupi, ndi kukonzanso iwo samasankha kudwala. Pa zaka zoyambirira za moyo, ana odwala mumps kawirikawiri. Ali ngati odalirika chitetezo chitetezo chokwanira chimene anapeza chamoyo mu utero (anapereka kuti zowawa kamodzi matenda), koma pa nthawi imafoola. Nthawi zambiri ana kutenga nkhumba odwala mu m'badwo osiyanasiyana zaka 5-16, kenako pachiswe pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa. Pa matenda, mumps akhoza kuona kuwonjezeka mu ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ena amene amayambitsa njira kunja yotupa mu thupi.

Mumps ana: Zizindikiro

Mumps ana - matenda amene amayamba kuonekera patatha masiku 10-20 pambuyo matenda. Zizindikiro oyamba: ambiri kufooka, malaise, mutu, malungo. kutentha ambiri anali mu osiyanasiyana madigiri 38-39, koma nthawi zina, akhoza upambana 40 ° ^C. zambiri, wodwalayo kusanza amapezeka. Patapita nthawi, wodwalayo ali kutupa kwa zimakhala ziwalo bwanji. Monga ulamuliro, ndi malovu ndi / kapena gonads. Choyamba, pang'ono kutupa mbali imodzi, ndipo masiku 3 Patapita - wina. Ikuluikulu kukula kwa kutupa ndi, mphamvu za zizindikiro za kuledzera, amene nthawi zambiri zovuta kwambiri, ndipo ankatha ululu - imeneyi amakhala ndi mumps ana. Zizindikiro ndi matenda zimenezi amakhala osiyana a mwamphamvu. Mmodzi wa khalidwe mbali ya nkhumba ndi chifukwa cha kutupa kwa parotid zopangitsa makutu akhoza pang'ono anatuluka (nonse). Chifukwa cha ichi, "nkhumba" Ndiyeno mumps ana. Photos zizindikiro mukuwona nkhaniyi.

chithandizo

Mumps - matenda oopsa kwambiri. Zimakhala zoyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu (orchitis, kakhosi, pachimake kapamba, etc.). Choncho muyenera yomweyo kudziwitsa dokotala pa kukayikitsa pang'ono mumps. Muzichita chithandizo mwana paokha Mulimonsemo zosatheka.

Mumps ayenera oterewa akatswiri, ndiyeno mankhwala ndi mankhwala bwino. Ngati dotolo n'kukulemberani njira ya mankhwala si ikuyenda kuchipatala ndi kunyumba, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa chipinda osiyana kwa wodwala kuchepetsa kufala kwa matenda. Chipinda zofunika asamafalitse kawiri pa tsiku ndipo nthawi zonse chonyowa kuyeretsa ndi disinfectants. Nkhondo ndi mumps Katemera amathandiza. Katemera ndi mumps ndi ana zaka 1-6.

Features

Chonde kudziwa kuti ngati mumps mtima akufunikanso kuti kutenthetsa. Mogwirizana ndi zimenezi, dokotala angakupatseni otentha compresses akhudzidwa (kutupa) zone. Komabe, ngati kutentha limatuluka pamwamba 38 ^{° C,} iwo sungazimitsidwe. Dyetsani wodwala ayenera kukhala madzi kapena semiliquid chakudya. Acidic ndi zokometsera zakudya ayenera kuzipewa. Wodwala apatsidwe zipatso ndi mabulosi teas ndi teas ofunda. kangapo patsiku, ayenera muzimutsuka pakamwa panu ndi koloko yankho. Iwo amalola kuti kusintha zopangitsa ndi malovu ndi amachepetsa zotsatira za tizilomboto lapansi.