"Munthu akusekerera": chidule cha buku ndi Viktora Gyugo

Literature wa chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi atumwi, kuwerenga ndi achinyamata ndi Achikulire. Viktor Gyugo, amene analemba angapo mabuku akuluakulu amaima pakati inde French. Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza mbiri ya chodabwitsa mwa anyamatawo, wosakongola m'maonekedwe ndi mkati wokongola, muyenera kuwerenga ntchito ya "Munthu akusekerera" (chidule). Hugo kwa nthawi yaitali akutola mfundo mbiri England, kwa buku kunapezeka osati zongopeka, koma pafupi zenizeni. Kulemba bukhu adatenga zaka ziwiri. Roman tamutchula patali chotero, anawomberedwa mafilimu angapo, ed siteji akonzedwa.

Oyamba familiarization ndi ngwazi za

Ngati mumakonda nkhani yosangalatsa ya chikondi, chidani, kuperekedwa - Ndithu kuwerenga buku lomwe linalembedwa ndi Viktor Gyugo, "Munthu akusekerera". Chidule cha woyamba chisanadze mutu anayamba wowerenga kwa Ursus ndi dzanja nkhandwe wake Homo. Eccentric dokotala ndi maulendo ndi moyo, ikufotokoza zomera kufufuza zitsamba mankhwala. Zizolowezi za Pet ngati anthu ndithu ndipo N'zosadabwitsa Ursus nampatsa dzina Homo, amene anawamasulira kuchokera ku Latin zikutanthauza "munthu."

Mosiyana goodies awa awiri mu chaputala chachiwiri cha comprachicos owerenga. kalasi lonse ili la anthu, ankachita mabizinezi zauve iwo kugula kapena adzaba ana, ndiyeno scalpel ayipitsa nkhope ndi matupi awo kupitirira kuzindikira. Poyamba, nkhani imeneyi si wamanyazi kuwuka mu mabuku, koma chilungamo kunena kuti ntchito za anthu awa ndi zopeka. Wolemba woyamba kusonyeza mfundo imeneyi ntchito yake, anali Viktor Gyugo. "Munthu akusekerera" - buku zodabwitsa za moyo ndi Zopatsa la wolowa nyumba yachifumu amene comprachicos kupereka kumwetulira muyaya atapanga pa nkhope yake. Kupha mwana - mlandu, iwo akunena, muchisiye izo mu njira ina - kusintha maonekedwe ndi kupatulako kuchokera m'mayiko awo omwewo.

Chigawo choyamba: The nyanja ndi usiku

Kum'mwera kwenikweni kwa Portland mu nyengo zoopsa zoipa kuliwona silhouettes eyiti. Pakati pawo, kunali kosatheka kusiyanitsa amuna ndi akazi, koma mmodzi wa iwo anali ndi mwana. Tidapita ku anthu Spanish anasiya mnyamata, ndipo anatsekereza zingwe ndi panyanja. Anasiya mwana sadziwa yemwe iye anali, koma owerenga athanso ndikuganiza kuti mwana ali yemweyo, "munthu amene akuseka". Buku limanena za Zopatsa mwana akukula, tsopano pamaso pake ntchito limodzi - kutuluka ndi kupeza malo. Chudyatsya mwana mizukwa, koma amaona mtembowo dismembered pa zokoloweka lapansi. Kuswa theka mgwirizano, anali wotopa ndi njala, koma anapitiriza kuyendayenda. Iye amayenda mapazi a mkazi ndi anam'pezerera akufa ... zaka mtsikana anamwalira mu mikono yake, ngati wolimba anzake sanayese n'komwe kumutenga naye. Pambuyo kwambiri akungoyendayenda Kalanga wapeza Ursus nyumba. Doctor neradushno akukumana ana, koma amapereka chakudya ndi pogona usiku, ndipo mmawa wotsatira anapeza ziwalo nkhope ya mnyamata ndi mtsikana khungu. Iye amawapatsa mayina - Gwynplaine ndi DEA.

Tsoka la sasonyeza anthu wamba ndi

Chiwerengero cha ana anasiya kuchuluka comprachicos monga England anthu awa ankayembekezera chilango chowopsa. Captain akuba, kusiya mwana, anapita ndi gulu lake kuchoka m'dziko, koma nyanja akhadikhira chilango koipa: a Mkuntho. Iye anali kukayikira kulondola wa Inde chifukwa cha nyengoyi, koma sanayese n'komwe kuti asiye njira. Ayenera kuti urke munthu, dokotala, anachenjeza za imfa zotheka, koma sanamvere. Mwangozi ndikupeza mtsuko mu kanyumba dzina lake Hardkvanon - dokotala amene akumwetulira mazira womangidwa munthu amene akuseka. Chidule cha buku posachedwapa kulankhula za amene kwenikweni anali wolumala mnyamata.

Apa anabwera kulira mabelu. Urca imfa. Ku mphepo yamphamvu m'kati buoy limene yambali belu kuneneratu za m'madzi a. Woyendetsa ali ayendetsa angapo bwino, ndi zotuluka ndi lamulo la zinthu zovuta. Mphepoyi itatha, koma anakhalabe dzenje urke - kugwira anali odzaza ndi madzi. zinthu zonse anaponyedwa m'nyanja, ndipo chinthu chotsiriza chimene chikanakhoza anaponyedwa m'nyanja - ndi umbanda wawo ... Aliyense walemba pa zikopa ndi kuika mu mtsuko Hardkvanona. Pang'onopang'ono kusiya madzi, palibe mmodzi wa iwo anaimirira. Onse a iwo anafa, ndipo kumeneko, dzikolo, osauka mnyamata anapulumuka - munthu amene akuseka. Chidule nkomwe amapereka chodabwitsa cha mphepo ndi comprachicos imfa ndi owerenga mtima amalimbikitsidwa kuwerenga masamba zana kufotokoza mantha madzi.

Ankadziwa yachifumu

Linnaeus Klencharli - munthu wodabwitsa; iye anali ndi anzawo, koma kukhala wobisala. James II ndi wokonzeka kukhwimitsa onse ndi mbuye recalcitrant. mwana wake Davide kamodzi tsamba la mfumu, koma anayamba mkwati Duchess Dzhoziany: onse anali wokongola, zofunika, koma sanafune kusokoneza Gona ndi ukwati. Anna anali mfumukazi ndi mlongo mwazi wa Duchess. Yonyansa ndi zoipa, iye anabadwa zaka 2 moto mu 1666. Okhulupirira nyenyezi adalosa zikamera za "mlongo wachikulire la Moto".

David ndi Dzhoziana ankadana pamodzi kuonekera poyera, koma kamodzi iwo anapita kukaona nkhonya. pamaso analidi chidwi koma Dzhoziane izo sanali kuthandiza kuchotsa kunyong'onyeka. Thandizo ichi chitha imodzi yokha - munthu amene akuseka. Ndi kukongola zonse za thupi takuphazi nkhope yake maonekedwe owonongeka. Pamene buffoon aliyense anaseka, koma anali kuona onyansa.

Gwynplaine ndi DEA

Hugo zikusonyeza nkhope ya munthu, limene amadziwika yekha ndi zochita zawo. Guinplenu zaka 25, Dee Anathandiza Kukhazikitsa - 16. mtsikana anali wakhungu ndipo anakhala mdima. Mu Gwynplaine gehena, koma pakali pano anakhala ndi chibwenzi chake, monga ngati mu paradiso, iwo ankakonda mzake. Dey Gwynplaine anamva zodabwitsa - adazindikira nkhani ya anapulumutsidwa. Iye anaona munthu wa moyo wake, ndi onse - anthu achilungamo. Ursus, amene anali kutchedwa atate wa awiriwo, kuzindikira maganizo okonda, kukwatira iwo. Komabe, munthu amene akuseka, sanathe kukhudza Dee Anathandiza Kukhazikitsa - mlongo wake mwana, mngelo. Kutangoyamba, anagona mu kama yemweyo ndi mzake, koma posakhalitsa masewera ana osalakwa anayamba kukula mu chinthu china.

ojambula zithunzi oyendayenda

Ursus ndi ana ake galimoto anaitana "Green Bokosi" anafotokoza za anthu ndi otchuka. Iye anayamba adzatukuka, ndipo ngakhale ganyu yothandiza awiri wokongola atsikana - Venus ndi Febe. Onse interlude dokotala, ndipo tsopano wotsogolera, analemba yekha. Mmodzi wa iwo, yakuti "anagonjetsedwa chisokonezeko" iye analenga makamaka Gwynplaine. Anthu anafotokoza kusangalala zakutchire ndi kuseka pa maso pa nkhope mapeto aunika wolumala. Ursus anaonerera wophunzira wake, ndipo pamene anaona kuti Gwynplaine anayamba kuyang'ana kwambiri ena, iye anabwera ndi lingaliro kuti si koyenera kuti mnyamatayo. Iye ndi Deey bwino ana. Ndi nthawi ya Guinplenom potsiriza wotetezedwa dzina latsopano - "Munthu akusekerera". Iye anayamba kuphunzira m'misewu ndi Ursus anaganiza iyo inali nthawi kupita ku London.
Bwino la chihema akungoyendayenda zisudzo saloledwa kukhala ena. "Green bokosi" anatenga kuposa waluso polankhula kachipembedzo, ndipo mpingo akatulukire kwa mfumu. Pa kuzipeleka kwa Gwynplaine ndi DEA zambiri Duchess - tsopano iye anali atakhala pa malo a ulemu wokha. Akhungu mtsikana anazindikira kuopsa nkhope napempha Dzhoziany Ursus kuti salinso akuwonekera. Gwynplaine anamva kukopa chomwecho kwa Duchess: koyamba anaona mkazi, komanso wokongola kwambiri, amene anali wokonzekera anamuyankha ndi chisoni. Kuphunzira za onse ndi ndondomeko ya ubale wa mkazi ndi mdierekezi ndi moyo wa munthu ndi maonekedwe omwewo - Ndithu kuwerenga buku "Munthu akusekerera" (chidule). Hugo anayesa kusonyeza khalidwe lililonse kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, akazi omwe si zachilendo masiku ano.

masks onse amachotsedwa

Popeza kuti mapeto a ulendo wa Duchess inali nthawi yaitali, koma imakhudzira troubadours sanafune kuti adzaiwala Viktor Gyugo. Munthu akuseka, anali mtundu mkazi poizoni, ndipo iye ankafuna kuphunzira Deey. Ora lokoma konse koma kamodzi, kuyenda, iye anamverera mu manja ake kalata, ndipo atayima pafupi ndi tsamba la Duchess. Pa pepala padalembedwa kuti Dzhoziana amakonda ndiponso akufuna kuona Gwynplaine. Wojambula yomweyo china chake chinalakwika ndi nabwerera ku "bokosi wobiriwira" usiku. M'mawa zinali chimodzimodzi monga mwa nthawi zonse, mpaka sanali kusokoneza ulendo zhezlonostsy. Amatanthauza m kumvera kwenikweni ndi wopanda mawu, kwa amene anabwera anamvera anapita kwa munthu amene akuseka ... buku lochokera kwa mphindi akuyamba kumuuza za nkhani ina - ndicho, pa pamaso pa Gwynplaine mu malo achifumu.

wowerenga ayenera kuti anazindikira kuti buku sikuthetsa mofulumira imfa ya protagonist lapansi. Gwynplaine Sautvorskuyu anatengedwa kupita ku ndende, kumene iye anali kale kuyembekezera. Theka-maliseche mkaidi anakweza maso ake kwa wolumala ndipo anati, kuseka: "Awa ndiwo!". The Shefifi anafotokoza kuti omvera sayenera buffoon, ndi Ambuye Krencharli, mnzanu wa England. ophunzira kuwerenga cholembedwa mu losindikizidwa botolo Hardkvanona - munthu waluso dokotala wongokopera amene ziwalo maso zaka ziwiri Fermi Klencharli. Pali onse anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mmene kubedwa ali wakhanda. Hardkvanon yathera ndi Balkifedro adamtsegula maso ake akuyendayenda asangalatsi.

Dzhoziana ndi Gwynplaine

asilikali posachedwapa anapeza botolo womata pa gombe ndipo anamutengera wa asilikali wa England. Balkifedro anapeza anaonetsa Anna, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anali ndi lingaliro kuvulaza mlongo wake wokongola. Dzhozianu amati akakwatiwe kwa Gwynplaine. Yolakwika Balkifedro dongosolo anapambana. Iyeyo anaonetsetsa kuti "wobiriwira bokosi" ntchito Dzhoziana anaona Gwynplaine. Kuganiza kuti mnzanu wa England amakhala munthu amene akuseka. Short zili buku la kuvumbula ubale m'nyumba yachifumu, kotero owerenga Mwina za chifukwa mtengo kuti zingapundule khanda pamene wake yoperekedwa kwa anthu mkulu anaonekera zaka makumi awiri. Pamene Gwynplaine anatsitsimuka pambuyo kukomoka anadabwa ndipo anafunsa kumene iye anali, iye ankayankha kuti: "Kunyumba, mbuyanga."

Gwynplaine anali AKUYENDA chipinda mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo ndi sakanakhoza kukhulupirira mu chirichonse chimene chimachitika. Iye wapereka yekha pa udindo wake watsopano, pamene iye anafika ndi maganizo a Dee Anathandiza Kukhazikitsa, koma sankandilola kukaona ... Munthu akuseka, ankalakalaka atate wake ndi wokondedwa anapuma naye m'nyumba yachifumu, osati anakumbatirana mu hema . Nyumba yachifumu anali ngati ndende gilded: mmodzi wa mazana a zipinda Gwynplaine anapeza mkazi wokongola akugona mu kama wapamwamba - anali Duchess. Kukongola nakodola iye ndi kundipsompsona, mawu wokoma. Iye anafuna kuona Guinplene wokonda, kamodzi kalata ku ukwati Anna ndi lamulo ngati mnzanu latsopano la England ndipo duchess Dzhoziana nkhani ya zowawa zake kuti achotse. Mwamwayi, mwamuna wa mlongo Mfumukazi anali awiri: Ambuye Krencharli ndi kumbuyo asilikali David Derry Moir.

"Green bokosi" popanda wosewera chachikulu

Kamodzi Gwynplaine anatsogolera verger, Ursus namtsata. zopeka kutopa ndi zoyembezereka za dokotala anali wokondwa kuti kuchotsa ana awo anatengera - dey kufa yokhala okha anatsatira bwenzi lake. Ursus anabwerera "bokosi wobiriwira" ndi kulinganiza chifaniziro cha "anagonjetsa Chisokonezo", kutengera mawu a anthu ndi Guinplina. Ngakhale Akhungu dey mosavuta anatsimikiza kuti palibe khamu kapena wosewera waukulu ...

Kwenikweni bambo wachikondi sindikanapita mwana wake amene anagwidwa m'mawa si bwino zimene? Ursus ankaganiza verger anatsogolera Gwynplaine ngati woukira amene ananyoza mfumukazi. Ndipotu, adokotala samapeza ngakhale kuganiza za zimene tsoka munthu wina amene akuseka. Chidule mwina saulula nthawi imeneyi pamene Ursus Gwynplaine anatenga kuposa mwana kapena bwenzi. Iye ukali ndi mawu "iwo anapha mwana wanga!" Pamene iye anawona adzawononga kugwira bokosi kwa kulira mabelu. Posakhalitsa "Green Bokosi" anapita bailiff anawalamula kuti achoke m'malire a Ursus England zili kwa nyama zakutchire - nkhandwe. Balkifedro anatsimikizira kuti munthu amene akuseka, afadi, kenako allocated pang'ono pa othamanga mwini kusonkhana hema.

Kukhazikitsidwa Gwynplaine mu Nyumba ya Ambuye

Madzulo ndi wapadera lumbiro la Ambuye Krencharli. Mwambo zinachitika mu chipinda wosamvetsetseka madzulo a - bungwe chochitika sanafune amphungu a nyumba yamalamulo kuti tsopano mmodzi wa iwo ndi munthu amene akuseka. Chapter Chidule "Moyo zoopsa nyanja yamkuntho" kumabweretsa mfundo yaikulu ya wolemba: ngakhale amuna oterowo mwakuwoneka ziwalo monga Gwynplaine, zabwino ndi zokoma mtima, ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi udindo wake wa buffoon achinyamata sanasinthe maganizo ake. Ambuye Chancellor anapereka voti kuonjezera pachaka umafunika mfumu - koma chithunzicho kale oyendayenda, adavomereza pempholo, koma anatsatira kulephera wina ndi mzake. Tsopano, ndi anzawo latsopano la England anatsutsa ndi kumbuyo asilikali David Derry Moir amene adayitana pa duel aliyense alipo. Gwynplaine mawu amoto za m'mbuyomu anakwiyitsa aphungu: mnyamatayo anayesa kuchenjeza ambuye adyera komanso anasonyeza udani wawo kwa mfumu, nawawuza kuti anthu wamba amafa chifukwa maphwando a amazikonda anthu otchuka. Pambuyo mawu amenewa, anathawa.

"Munthu akusekerera": mwachidule mitu Kumapeto m'buku lakuti

Zinaoneka kuti Gwynplaine anataya. Iye anatenga kope lake ndipo analemba pa tsamba loyamba kuti akupita mwa analembetsa Ambuye Klencharli ndipo anaganiza adzawonongedwa yekha. Koma mwadzidzidzi iye anawona kuti iye anali munthu malawi dzanja lake. Zinali Homo! Gwynplaine wabweza chiyembekezo posachedwapa kukakhalanso kachiwiri ndi munthu amene mwadzidzidzi kulekanitsidwa. Posachedwapa ndi ukwati wa mitima iwiri ndi Ursus kudikira kuti adzukulu - zakutha anabwera ndi aliyense amene analemba sentimentalist, koma osati Viktor Gyugo. Munthu akuseka, akuyamba kulipira machimo awo, pamene ena monga zinthu zingapo osangalala ... Wolf anathamanga mtsinjewu ndi Gwynplaine iye - kumeneko anakumana ndi bambo ake anafa malungo Deey. Onse adzasonkhana kumwamba, chifukwa chikondi sapulumuka kupatukana ndi limalephera m'madzi.

Anatengera buku "Munthu akusekerera". Chidule filimuyo

Apadera ntchito Viktora Gyugo anaikidwa pa zenera kanayi: mu United States, Italy, awiri mu France. Mufilimuyi woyamba chinapangidwa mu 1928, zaka pafupifupi pambuyo kulemba buku la. Black ndi woyera filimu chete kumatenga ola 1 Mphindi 51. Motsogoleredwa ndi Paulo Leni anaphonya zina zikuchitika, koma anayesetsa kupereka lingaliro yaikulu ya buku "Munthu akusekerera" Koma kunapezeka kukhala osangalala kutha. Zopekedwa ntchito zodzoladzola ndi kusewera kwambiri a zisudzo Konrada Feydta, Olga Baklanova, Meri Filbin ndi Cesare Gravina Ndimagoma amaonetsa kwa miniti choyamba.

Mufilimuyi lotsatira anawomberedwa mu 1966 ku Italy, linayamba kuonetsedwa pa February 3. Music kwa theka la ora filimu linalembedwa ndi Wolemba Carlo Savina. Pambuyo pa zaka zisanu mu France Zhan Kershbron anatenga chithunzi chodabwitsa ndi zisudzo Philip Boucle ndi anamgumiwa Deze.

tsiku lomaliza filimu "Munthu akusekerera" anali ankachitika ndi nawo lalikulu French wosewera Zherara Deparde paudindo Ursus. The kuyamba yaitali December 19, 2012, pamene ngolo anaonekera pa maukonde kale kwambiri. Chithunzi osakhutira ndi oonera onse: Makhalidwe a m'nkhaniyi ndi mokwanira kuwuluridwa, ndipo maonekedwe ake si zogwirizana ndi zomwe zinalembedwa m'buku la. Gwynplaine ntchito yomwe wokongola Marc-André Grondin, pamene dey sanali wokongola, mosiyana ndi heroine wa Hugo. "Munthu akusekerera" - buku chachikulu koma wotsogolera Jean-Pierre Ameri analephera molondola amasonyeza lingaliro lalikulu la wolemba.

Mfundo Zina tsikulo owerenga ndi

Viktora Gyugo sanatenge malo m'masukulu, ndi pulogalamu yunivesite izo m'gulu okha ena yunivesite. Okonda mabuku sititenga nthawi kuwerenga nkhani ya ntchito, kuphatikizapo buku "Munthu akusekerera". Chidule cha tsikulo owerenga zikhoza kukhala lofotokozera a mbali zonse.

The awiri chaputala kuyambirira Hugo anayamba wowerenga dokotala Ursus ndipo anati mawu ochepa za comprachicos. Mbali yoyamba ya "Night ndi Nyanja" wapangidwa ndi mabuku atatu, omwe ali machaputala angapo. Wolemba chimakamba za atigwira anyamata ndi analipira comprachicos machimo kuimfa - lililonse lakuya lina, ndipo mnyamata wapeza chipulumutso m'nyumba ya Ursus. M'banja lawo akhungu mtsikana Dey, amene anatenga wolimba Gwynplaine - munthu amene akuseka.

Chidule za "mkulu wa Mfumu," mukhoza kutumiza masentensi angapo. Banja latsopano Ursus zimapangitsa moyo kupereka kulankhula. Guiplen ndi dey okula, ndi atate akufuna kukwatira iwo. Chimwemwe m'banja kumathandiza wotchuka Dzhoziana amene amapezeka zisudzo ndi kugwa m'chikondi ndi mnyamata maonekedwe owonongeka. Mufilimuyi "Munthu akusekerera" zokongola amapereka ubwenzi izi fatale femme ndi ngozi: iye kumalimbikitsa iye, ukaponye wotsirika, koma posakhalitsa wotaya chidwi. M'buku lomweli Gwynplaine iye akudziwa kuti ndi apamwamba ndipo anakhala phungu, koma moyo mu chinyumba ndi mlendo kwa iye, abwerera kumka ku "bokosi wobiriwira", kumene anakafa pa manja a malungo Dey. Ndiye iye afa, ndi munthuyo, amene akuseka. The zili mbali imeneyi transmits lingaliro lakuti ziribe kanthu momwe looneka palibe munthu anali yonyansa, iye akhoza kukhala ndi moyo woyera ndi lalikulu mtima wachikondi.

Nkhani eponymous wolemba American

Patapita zaka za m'ma hafu kucokela buku lake Hugo analemba Dzherom Devid Selindzher. "Kuseka Man" limafotokoza nkhani ya zochitika za 1928. Makumi munthu anati ubwana wake monga kusukulu iye ndi ana ena anakhalabe mu makalasi zamasewela wophunzira Dzhona Gedsudski. Mnyamata athamangisa ana ku New York City Park, kumene iwo amasewera mpira ndi mpira. Pa njira kusangalatsidwa asukulu nkhani zochititsa chidwi za bandit mfulu, amene akutola chidwi alias Salinger. Kuseka Man, nkhope yake yokutidwa wotumbululuka kapezi achilungamo pamakhala poppy adani sindikanakhoza kudziwa pa nkhope yake. John anali mobisa anakumana ndi mtsikana olemera, Meri Hadson, amene anachoka msanga. Kunapezeka kuti kuseri chochitika chisoni Pambuyo ena - imfa ya wolemekezeka manja bandit adani. Nkhani chimakhala chogwidwa ndi mtundu ofiira omwe ndi mbendera za ngozi, ndi mawu akuti "magazi" amapezeka ndendende khumi zina, mwamsanga-witted wowerenga athanso ndikulingalira zomvetsa chisoni.