Mwamsanga umapita zoletsa kuwuma? Kodi zoletsa kuwuma, zimene muyenera kuchita ndi zimene Chifukwa?

Ndi vuto monga refrigerant kutayikira, anakumana ndi madalaivala ambiri. Chinthu ichi si kuti zodula, ndi woopsa kwa injini. Choncho, ngati inu mungazindikire kuti mlingo madzi mu thanki akutsikira mofulumira, ndiye, kusiya odana ndi amaundana, Akufunika kuti kanthu moyenerera. Kodi pangakhale chifukwa zodabwitsazi ndi momwe athetse vutoli, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Kupewa injini kulephera

Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa galimoto chifukwa imfa ya coolant, m'pofunika nthawi onani zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse za dongosolo la kuchucha angathe. Kumene, onetsetsani kuti aziona mlingo wa coolant mu posungira. Ndi injini kuthamanga, iye Mulimonsemo sayenera m'munsimu min. Zizindikiro amene amapita zoletsa kuwuma, mwina zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Uvuni sachiza.
2. Mlingo madzi mu thanki ukugwa nthawi.
3. Njinga overheats kapena si kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwake opaleshoni.

A kuchepa yaing'ono kapena kuwonjezera mlingo wa zoletsa kuwuma ndi Kutentha kapena kuzirala kwa injini - chodabwitsa ndi zabwinobwino. Ngati zoletsa kuwuma n'kofunika nthawi pamwamba, ndiye Akufunika kuyang'ana chifukwa cha vuto la.

Kuona umphumphu wa yozizira zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo

Mu nkhani ya dongosolo kutayikira anayendera ayenera idzachitika mu ndondomeko izi:

1. Chipolopolo thanki kuwonjezeka kwa ming'alu.
2. Kuyendera injini Redieta.
3. Chongani chotenthetsera masanjidwewo.
4. Kuyendera imodzi nyumba.
5. Chongani kugwirizana ndi yamphamvu mpope. Komanso, m'pofunika kufufuza kuda dzenje ya mpope. Ngati kutayikira ndi wapezeka, kutanthauza kuti avale la chisindikizo.

mavuto ndi Redieta ndi

Chifukwa kuti zoletsa kuwuma kuchokera thanki kuwonjezeka ndi depressurized mayunitsi yozizira dongosolo. Vuto ambiri ndi Redieta lapansi. Kuwononga elementi structural angayambe chifukwa chimachita kunja thupi (mwachitsanzo, kuwonongedwa kwa mwala). Zingakhalenso ankavala mbale, amene nthawi zonse amachita deleteriously ethylene glycol ali zoletsa kuwuma kwa. Ena radiators akhoza okonzeka ndi thanki pulasitiki. zomvetsa Recent likhoza zoletsa kuwuma ayeneranso adafikapo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, pulasitiki akuyamba osokoneza.

Kuwonongeka kwa chotenthetsera masanjidwewo

Muyeneranso kupeza kumene zoletsa kuwuma kunja. Kukachitika kuti kanyumba pali fungo, ndi pansi pa galasi lakutsogolo zonse kufalikira yomata banga, ndiye kutayikira chifukwa, nthawi zambiri, mu Kutentha rediyeta. Pankhaniyi, mkati ndi amangoona woyera nthunzi. Kuthetsa ayenera kuyamba nayenso yomweyo. Popeza kuti peyala ya zoletsa kuwuma ndi poizoni.

Chifukwa kutayikira la - zikayamba cha imfa ya mpope

Zikatero, ngati mafuta zipita zoletsa kuwuma kwa, chifukwa mwina mu mpope stuffing bokosi. Pofuna kuchepetsa Kutukula za ntchito yake, m'pofunika kuchita kuyendera mokwanira. mpope waikidwa pansi pa injini, ndipo ngati pafupi yomweyo pali chonyowa mawanga, ndiye vuto ili mmenemo.

Chongani imodzi

Ngati zoletsa kuwuma kunja, zifukwa angakhale imodzi depressurization. M'pofunikanso mosamala Yang'anani kuchucha. Childs pali ziyangoyango. Komanso, injini akhoza overheat ndi wonongeka chifukwa mchitidwe uwu. Kudziwa ngati mfundo umagwira ntchito molondola, n'zosavuta.

Makope madzimadzi mu ang'ono ndi lalikulu bwalo cheke zowawa - kutentha kwa payipi ndi zovekera. Mu dongosolo ntchito, ndi yozizira imodzi vavu anatseka malinga ngati coolant kutentha kufika mtengo ena (mu LADA Priora - 90 c). Choncho zoletsa kuwuma amazungulira bwalo laling'ono. Choncho, heatsink komanso wozizira payipi pa pansi pa imodzi nyumba. Pamene Kutentha 90 vavu m'ma zoletsa kuwuma akuyamba kutsegula pang'onopang'ono, ndi otentha madzi mtsinje kulowa rediyeta. Last chifukwa cha pang'onopang'ono mkangano. Kwathunthu kutsegula vavu pa kutentha 102 ° C. The zoletsa kuwuma lonse umayamba kuyenda mwa Redieta lapansi. Pa zowawa za kumtunda pansi ndi lothentha.

injini ayenera anasiya kugwira ntchito mpaka pamene ntchito ya msonkhano Redieta fani. M'pofunika kuwunika kutentha n'zotsimikizira. Pambuyo iye anabwera ku malire a zone ofiira, fani ayenera kuyatsa. likukhalira nthawi ya madzimadzi yozizira.

yopuma payipi ndi kuwononga nozzle

Zoletsa kuwuma akhoza kutayikira mwa payipi zowonongeka kapena chubu kupyolera depressurized. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi chifukwa chimene iye akuchoka zoletsa kuwuma wakale magalimoto. chakuti zinthu payipi akuyamba zaka ndi mng'alu pa nthawi. Chifukwa chotengera madzimadzi mosavuta kusiya. Yolusa pa kugwirizana mofanana pa nthawi imafoola. Choncho, pofuna kupewa mavuto m'galimoto zoweta hoses wolowa m'malo mwa kamodzi pa zaka 5, ndi magalimoto yachilendo - kamodzi pa zaka 10. Pakuti akukonzekera sayenera kugwiritsira ntchito lamba clamps ndi zomangira, monga iwo ndi zodalirika kwambiri.

Kudziwa yekha mlandu kwa kutayikira hoses akhoza kuyendera pansi pamaso pa Madontho zoletsa kuwuma. Nthawi zina zowonongeka sangakhale kwambiri moti ndi zosaoneka ndi maso. Pofuna kudziwa ngati munthu kutayikira yaing'ono, payipi uyenera uyambe zouma ndiyeno pogazovat pang'ono ndi kusiya injini. Kenako kuyendera mosamala. Vuto la imfa ya coolant akhoza kulimbikitsa pa nyengo yozizira. Popeza kuti m'munsi kutentha, m'munsi kukhuthala ake. Choncho, yozizira zoletsa kuwuma amasiya msanga.

nozzles m'malo

Opaleshoni zimenezi zimatheka pambuyo kuzirala wathunthu wa injini. Apo ayi, zosavuta kupeza nthunzi lamoto. M'malo chitoliro chiri motere:

1. Chifukwa dongosolo yozizira chatsanulidwa madzi. Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kutenga chidebe woyera. Zoletsa kuwuma angagwiritsidwe ntchito mobwerezabwereza.
2. Ubwenzi zakale TACHIMATA ndi pang'ono mafuta (otsika kukhuthala).
3. Kuti kusagwirizana chubu, kumasula clamps ndi Wopanda pamodzi pa mpando kanthu.
4. Kenako, chitoliro atachotsedwa khosi. Hot dongosolo sangathe sakukhudzidwa. Popeza rediyeta khosi mphamvu makamaka osati amasiyana, ntchito zonse ziyenera kuchitidwa monga mokoma ngati n'kotheka. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti chubu sangathe kuchotsedwa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera choyamba kuyesera kuti tiyipukuse. Ngati uyu alibe kudula ndi mpeni wakuthwa pamodzi khosi. M'pofunikanso mu Mulimonsemo mtengo Redieta.
5. A chitoliro latsopano kuvala makolala ndi kuloza iwo pakati.
6. Kenako, kukokera pa khosi lake. Kukachitika kuti paipi nthambi silinavalidwe, m'pofunika kuti nthawi zina mu madzi otentha. No mafuta pa ntchito yomweyo ali osavomerezeka. chakuti kungawononge mphira.
7. Chitoliro kwathunthu kukokera khosi, kusamalira kuti si kupindika.
8. Clamps kuloza totsegulira ndi kumangitsa.

kuika yojambula kapena partitions kuonongeka

Pankhaniyi zikhoza kukhala zazikulu zomwe anafotokoza. Mu nkhani ya kuwonongeka mkati injini zoletsa kuwuma umayamba kuyenda mu mafuta. Kudziwa yatsoka vuto ili ndi yosavuta. The madzi posungira akuyamba kuwira, ndi osakaniza anali limapezeka mafuta yochitidwa. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana pa utsi wa. Pankhaniyi, zooneka woyera evaporation zoletsa kuwuma. Ngati zoletsa kuwuma zipita injini, chifukwa mwina kuwononga partitions mkati kapena manja kapena mapadi BREAKOUT.

Kodi kuthira zoletsa kuwuma

Kumene, asanayambe m'malo nsanza za yozizira dongosolo zigawo ayenera chatsanulidwa zoletsa kuwuma. Kodi izo motere:

1. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuzimitsa injini ndipo mulole izo ozizira. Ngati inu simutero, mwa kutsegula chivundikiro mabanja zoletsa kuwuma chikukuwa kunja opanikizika, ndipo inu kutenthedwa.
2. Pambuyo galimoto ya akamazizira pansi, chitsekere-pa thankiyo chivindikiro lotseguka.
3. Disassemble m'munsi kokha chivundikirocho.
4. Pansi injini ayenera kupereka thireyi lonse kulandira zoletsa kuwuma.
5. Werengani madzi pansi Redieta payipi.

The zinayi yamphamvu injini kumanzere kuwombera ndi payipi zivute zitani, zikubweretsa dongosolo magetsi. Pambuyo pake, mungathe kuyamba kukhetsa. Pansi injini shestitsilindorovom unscrew pulagi wononga pa wagawo ndi.

Mulimonse mmene sayenera kuwataya zoletsa kuwuma pansi kuda ndi. madzimadzi ndi poizoni kwambiri. Choncho, ayenera anazitsanulira mwa chidebe osiyana ndi kuika mu yobwezeretsanso.

Choncho, ngati zoletsa kuwuma kunja, m'pofunika kuchita cheke mokwanira zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse ndi mbali ya chitetezo cha yozizira chifukwa kuchucha. zigawo lawola ayenera m'malo yomweyo. Mavuto awa kenako zingachititse kuti pakufunika mtengo injini kukonza, ndi zina ndi woopsa thanzi.