Ndi nyama zazing'ono kwambiri dziko?

Ambiri yaing'ono nyama kuti moyo padziko lathuli mwina ngati wonyozeka ndi chisoni. Koma chifukwa kukula awo ting'onoting'ono, iwo ali chinthu china kusiya mitundu yake yabwino. N'zosadabwitsa, monga kuchuluka ting'onoting'ono eni ndizigwira dzanja. M'nkhani ino, tidzaphunzila ndi nyama wamng'ono dziko.

nyama zing'onozing'ono

Ulemerero wa kukula awo pankhani mbali ya moyo wa oimira nyama ting'onoting'ono ta: iwo mwayi kuti iwo akhoza kukwawa kuti nsonga nthambi woonda, nthawi imeneyi kusaka tizilombo; ndipo pamene nyenyeswa ndi slits kakang'ono komwe mosavuta kubisa kwa adani kuti agwire iwo.

Choncho, kodi nyama zing'onozing'ono m'dzikoli? Tikuyankhula zokhudza anthu amene kukula salinso bumblebee chachikulu! Taganizirani asanu oimira kamakhala kakang'ono kwambiri mwa dziko nyama m'nkhani yotsatira.

American shrew Mole

Nyama ndi kulemera mu magalamu 10 (monga awiri ndalama zipembedzo wa masenti 5) ali kutalika pang'ono masentimita zoposa zisanu, pamene mchira wake kum'mamatira wina masentimita 2.5. Koma uwu si nyama wamng'ono dziko. Shrew amakhala ku nkhalango ya kumpoto, kumadzulo United States, komanso kum'mwera-kum'mawa British Columbia.

Monga m'makulidwe timadontho-timadontho zina zazikulu, nyama ali Zikuluzikulu mwachilungamo yaitali, imene itha flattened nsonga ndi zikhadabu zakuthwa monga mipeni, iye alisiya yoteroyo wake wamng'ono kukumba kamakumba una kukafunafuna chakudya.

pygmy Possum

Ndi yaikulu nyama kakang'ono midgets asanu. Izi ndi chilengedwe kusangalala Zikungokhala pa odziwika onse chinchilla, Pygmy Possum - nthumwi ya banja la marsupials. Choncho, wachibale wa koala, kangaroo, marsupial wotchuka Tasmanian mdierekezi ndi mbewa, oseketsa zamiyendo Inayi nyama imene ili ngati chimbalangondo kakang'ono.

Kukula kwa nyama ranges ku masentimita 5 mpaka 10 pa kulemera pazipita magalamu 45. Ena nyama wamng'ono dziko, limene tinenali lero, ndi kufanana kwambiri wodzichepetsa. Mu ichi Pygmy Possum kuli onse achibale ena.

Mofanana ndi anzawo zikuluzikulu, nyama yaing'ono ndi makamaka usiku. Ndipo amagwiritsanso ntchito mchira wake kukangamira mozondoka, mwamphamvu tigwiritsitse iwo nthambiyi yabwino. Pygmy Possum makamaka amakhala Papua - New Guinea, Australia ndi Indonesia. M'nyengo yozizira, iye mapini mu mpira, kuphimba maso ake ndi makutu mathithi mu torpor zonse (plunges mu hibernation). Chifukwa nthawi kagayidwe ndi kutentha kwa thupi lake pang'ono kuti tithawe ozizira.

atatu toed polutushkanchik

Kupitiriza kupeza chomwe izo ndi nyama wamng'ono dziko, lifunika anati za polutushkanchike atatu toed. Icho chiri mophweka sangaganize cholengedwa imagwira maganizo awo olimbikitsa Komanso mphamvu yake yodabwitsa, chosefukira kwa thupi laling'ono ili. Atatu toed polutushkanchik zaka zapitazo, ndi nyenyezi Intaneti. Pali nthawi zonse amaoneka mavidiyo osiyana kusonyeza nyama izi zoseketsa. Iwo akulemera magalamu 3 chabe, ndi thupi pafupifupi kutalika 5 masentimita! chilengedwe ichi mchira ndi yaitali kuposa nthawi zambiri kutalika thupi ndi kwa masentimita 25.

Malo a nyama ndi Pakistan ndi Afghanistan, pamene China ndi ku Central Asia akhoza kupeza mitundu 25 ya nyama ting'onoting'ono. Chidwi mfundo: The kuleza opindika m'makona mbewa yoyenda modumpha - mmodzi wa achibale ake - anakonda ndi otchuka mu Afghanistan, m'chaka cha 1989 boma la dziko lino Chatuluka ndi kulipilira sitampu ndi chithunzi cha rodent izi.

Kitti a nkhumba-nosed mleme

Izi alidi nyama wamng'ono dziko! Mleme pazipita masekeli 2 gm ndi kukula pafupifupi 3 cm (i.e., za wina inchi). Ndipo tikulankhula toyesa lalikulu! Uyu pang'ono mu 1974 anapeza Kitty Thonglongya Thai nyama, ndipo anam'patsa dzina waung'ono pinki Zikuluzikulu, chimene chiri mochitika pang'ono ngati nkhumba ikhale pamphuno.

Izi ndi nyama wamng'ono dziko kukhala m'mapanga, monga mokomera mileme onse. Koma nyama zimenezi wakonda moyo mu kuya kwa nkhalango ya laimu mapiri ili kum'mwera-kum'mawa Myanmar, ndi m'madera ena a dera la kumadzulo kwa Thailand. Chifukwa cha nkhondo zonse alendo ndi kudula mitengo mwachisawawa m'madera a nyama zosiyanasiyana kuopsezedwa anaperekedwa kuli mleme izi. Masiku ano, ndi kutchulidwa Red Data Book monga nyama ina pangozi.

pygmy woyera-imodzi shrew

Kotero, ife tinapeza kuti nyama wamng'ono dziko - Kitti a nkhumba-nosed mleme. Koma pali ana ena amene ayambirire chifukwa cha kukula kwake. Pakati pawo ndi nyenyezi yaing'ono woyera-imodzi shrew. Makulidwe ali ochepa, pamene pali nambala yaikulu maina, kuwonjezera pa mwambapa ndi shrew Etruscan, suncus-mwana wakhanda, ndi woyera-imodzi shrew. Tikhoza kunena kuti anali mmodzi wa nyama ting'onoting'ono dziko lathuli, chifukwa nyama akulemera magalamu awiri okha mphamvu! M'mawu ena, nyama zimenezi chimalemera yosakwanira ndi American kobiri wamba!

Tikumbukenso kuti toyesa wamkulu nyama ndi kutalika kwa zosaposa 5 masentimita. Kuwonjezera mchira, amene kutalika ndi penapake gawo limodzi la okwana kutalika thupi, ndipo inu chithunzi cha woyera-imodzi shrew-mwana, kukula kwa amene pamodzi ndi mchira wa pafupifupi masentimita!

Padziko lathuli, zinyama modabwitsa chidwi ndi osiyanasiyana. Aliyense malo - nkhalango, nyanja, mpweya malo ndi m'mapanga - litadzala ndi nambala yaikulu zamoyo. Pankhaniyi, palibe wolemba zopeka sanathe kupereka dziko fictitious kuti umbava ndi chokwanira cha moyo, umene uli m'dziko kwathu.