Nebulizer (inhaler): malongosoledwe a chipangizo ndi mitundu yake

Ambiri angakumbukire kuti kale mu mankhwala a matenda aliwonse kupuma ku chipatala kutumikiridwa inhalation. Izi maudindo, omwe nthawi zonse anamva za mankhwala, makina aakulu wowopsa ... ndiyeno msewu kunyumba nyengo yozizira - ndi ndondomeko lonse kanthu. Njira - kupuma kunyumba pa teapot ndi therere zinachitika kapena koloko. Tsopano chirichonse chasintha. Pali zipangizo zapadera kuti zikhoza kugulidwa ntchito. Nkhani ya zokambirana zathu adzatumikira monga nthumwi ya makina onga - nebulizer inhaler. Munthu aganiza kuti ali m'modzi ndipo olingana, ndi Mauwa ndi kusintha wachiwiri. Ife sitikhala wofufuza subtleties izi. Tili ndi chidwi chofuna chotsatira, amene analandira chifukwa cha ntchito zake.

Amene Mpweya ndipo pamene chofunika?

njirayi ndi imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri kuti kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana kupuma. Pali angapo ubwino wa kukhazikitsa patsogolo ntchito kabwerebwere wa mankhwala. Choyamba, tiyenera mlingo waukulu ngati mankhwala. Chachiwiri, ayambe nthawi zambiri amapezeka mofulumira kwambiri chifukwa cha polojekitiyi mwachindunji pa malo kutanthauzira za matendawa. Chachitatu, munthu aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo. Ndipo chomaliza koma osati chosafunikira, ntchito nebulizer pafupifupi palibe chiopsezo mavuto.

Kapangidwe ndi ntchito ya inhaler ndi

zitsanzo zonse pa malonda ndi dongosolo ofanana. Choyamba, ndi unit chachikulu. Pamenepa ndi pamene kwaiye mpweya mtsinje, kulenga kufunika achire aerosol kupezeka. Kachiwiri, ali pompano kamera chapadera chokhala galasi yaing'ono buku (5-10 ml), lomwe njira unatsanuliridwa pa ndondomeko. The damper ili mu chotengera ali hoses awiri. Choyamba imbaendesa mwachindunji chipangizo, ndipo chachiwiri - linanena bungwe. Asamathe Ufumuyo kamwa, chigoba kapena chubu akudyetsedwa ndi otsika kapena sing'anga kupezeka aerosol. Kumbukirani kuti njira coarse ntchito osafunika chifukwa nebuliser (inhaler) ndikhoza kupita cholakwika.

Kodi mungayembekezere inhalation?

Pa mankhwala, nambala ya ntchito zofunika:

• kuchotsa kuphipha wa machubu bronchial;
• konzanso ziwalo kupuma;
• Kupha ndondomeko yotupa;
• kusintha laryngeal mucosa, kuchotsa ake edema;
• kuonetsetsa kupeza wothandizila achire ku madera akutali kwambiri - ndi alveoli;
• kuonjezera ntchito chitetezo m'deralo.

N'zoonekeratu kuti chifukwa zotsutsana chonchi lonse zochita, nebulizer (nebulizer) ndi chofunika kwambiri pa nkhondo ndi pafupifupi onse matenda kupuma, kupirira ntchito chipangizo ndi zabwino kwambiri.

contraindications

Ngakhale mbali zonse zabwino pogwiritsa, pali zinthu imati pamene zofunika kupewa ntchito zake. Zikuphatikizapo: zonse kuthamanga kwa magazi; kupuma insufficiency; chifuwa kuti mankhwala, amene ntchito inhalation; posachedwapa m'mnyewa wamtima infarction ndi sitiroko; arrhythmia ndi insufficiency mtima; ndi thermometer pamwamba 37,5 ° C. Choncho, munthu ayenera kukhala wosamala ndi kuwerenga malangizo mosamala pamaso panu kugula, ndi bwino - kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Pa zaka zimene munthu akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nebulizer?

The inhaler (amene tonse mwina kumbukira ana aang'ono) anayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri, pamene zinafika mankhwala a ana. Izi anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti panali ngozi chotenga anatentha mucosa chifukwa nthunzi kotentha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse. dongosolo lonse wakhala otetezeka mwamtheradi cha kubwera pa zinthu zatsopano. zitsanzo Current singakulanditseni zinyenyeswazi ululu komanso kuthandiza kupirira matenda msanga. Ntchito zipangizo amenewa kungakhale chibadwire, zotsatirazi malangizo onse wopanga ndi dokotala anu.

mitundu

Pakali pano, pali 4 yonse ya pachidachi. Mmodzi bwino, zovuta kunena, chifukwa aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi zina zabwino. Nthunzi wakusintha njira chitsanzo mankhwala ndi Kutentha mu 'mtambo umathandizanso ". Ndondomeko amathandiza kuchepetsa nasopharynx ndi bwino kulekana kwa sputum. chipangizo Izi ndi zovuta zawo: A ndende ka medicament mu njira; imfa ya wina katundu zothandiza (Choncho zambiri ntchito mafuta oyaka kuti wiritsani pa kutentha zochepa otsika); ena kusapeza ndi inhalation nthunzi otentha. Ndipotu, zipangizo ngati akhala zochepa wotchuka, amalephera kupikisana ndi zitsanzo atsopano.

Nebulizer Inhaler-kompresa ukugwira motere: mchikakamizo cha wothinikizidwa mpweya opangidwa chifukwa ntchito kompresa, ndi madzi mankhwala ali n'kukhala aerosol ndi. Ubwino zofunika kwambiri wa mtundu uwu umatha utsi achire njira zambiri. Mwa zolakwa ndi angatchedwe chachikulu ndi chiphokoso, amene kwaiye pa ntchito.

chipangizo china chi ndi inhaler (nebulizer) ultrasound. Iwo aerosol mapangidwe kumachitika chifukwa kugwedera kwa mbale zitsulo omwe amadza phokoso mafunde. Chifukwa, particles chabwino kwambiri amapangidwa, angathe kudutsa ngakhale kuti alveoli lapansi. Kukula yaing'ono kuvumbitsira abwino kuyenda ndi kuyenda. Wina kuphatikiza - otsika phokoso mlingo. zipangizo oterowo ndi wokongola mabanja ndi ana, chifukwa iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito chifukwa cha nozzle wapadera, ngakhale zochizira m'tulo mwana. Komanso, ngati n'koyenera, akhoza moisturize ndi mankhwala mpweya mu chipinda, umene uli pafupi pamene nyumba "kukuchitika" matenda. Koma pali wina "koma". Osati mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito chipangizo izi chifukwa katundu sonicate.

Ndi pafupifupi abwino mauna nebulization. Iwo ophatikizana ubwino onse a zanyengo pamwamba pa ntchito sikulenga alibiretu phokoso; Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana njira zachipatala miyeso yaing'ono kupanga unit zosavuta ntchito yolembedwa; anati zipangizo ndi mkulu mathamangidwe kutsitsi aerosol.

Amene nebuliser kugula ntchito ndekha, kusankha aliyense paokha. Phunzirani ubwino zikuluzikulu ndi kuipa zitsanzo, inu mukhoza bwinobwino kupita kugula.