Nephropathy - ndichiyani nanga ankachitira?

Thupi la munthu si wangwiro. Ndipo okha anakwanitsa matenda chimodzi, monga kale zindikirani kuti kale waima pafupi kulowa wina. Izi zikhoza kukhala zifukwa zosiyanasiyana: ndi kufooka kwa thupi, ndi kutengera za matenda ena, ndipo akhoza kumathandiza, ndi chinthu cholowa. Matenda ena akhoza zimayambitsa mu thupi kwa zaka zambiri, pang'onopang'ono ndi mwachete patsogolo kwa ife. Afunikira tcheru kuyang'ana anthu amene ali ndi matenda aakulu. Mmodzi mwa matenda amenewa oopsa - ndi nephropathy.

Nephropathy - Kodi Ndi

The tanthauzo losavuta - ndi kuphwanya ntchito impso. Ndipo ngati tikukamba makamaka, lingaliro ili Chili zosiyanasiyana matenda a impso. Izi zili choncho pamene matenda zakukwawa mpaka pang'onopang'ono popanda zizindikiro mu magawo oyambirira popanda akupereka yekha. adokotala akhoza kupanga matenda amenewa, pambuyo monga kumvetsera wodwalayo.

matenda sapezeka yokha, koma auka monga chotsatira cha ena mavuto ena mu thupi. M'pofunika mayeso, kudutsa ultrasound kuona ndi kwaniritsa matenda kuyambirira ya dotoloyo. Koma m'pofunika kwambiri kuti mwachindunji, popeza muli mitundu yambiri ya matenda a impso.

mitundu nephropathy

Maonekedwe a matenda zimakhudza zinthu zambiri. Ndipo malingana awa, ndipo lagawidwa mitundu ingapo:

1. Diabeticheskaaya nephropathy.
2. Dysmetabolic.
3. Nephropathy pakati.
4. Otani.
5. Kagayidwe kachakudya.
6. Kumtundu.
7. Analgesic.
8. Paraneoplastic.
9. Kuderako.
10. Gouty.

Mulimonsemo, zimatikhudza motani minofu aimpso, ndiponso mwina kuwonjezera kumera kwa minofu connective, chifukwa - kuwonongeka kwa ntchito aimpso. Komabe kuphunzira zambiri za matenda, nephropathy, chimene icho chiri, izo zikhoza kuganiziridwa zizindikiro ake.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Monga tanena, matenda ndi sioneka kwambiri, kuyambira mu magawo koyamba yokha pafupifupi alibe kuonekera.

Komabe, pa nthawi matenda amapanga lokha anamva. Wodwalayo zizindikiro amenewa:

• Kutupa.
• Kuthamanga.
• Pali mapuloteni mu mkodzo.
• General kufooka.
• Soreness m'dera lumbar.

Dziwani kuti ngati magazi likutuluka, ndi labwino kwa mankhwala lolemera kwambiri, ulimo chimodzi cha zizindikiro cha chitukuko nephropathy. Kupezeka kwa mapuloteni mu mkodzo ndi zonse akulankhula za matenda a impso. Ngati ife kulankhula za kutupa, ndiye nephropathy amakhala ndi kutupa m'mawa pa nkhope pa chiyambi cha matenda, ndi pa nthawi zidzakhala zofalikira kuti miyendo m'munsi.

Kwa achikulire, pasukuluyi adzakhala pang'onopang'ono, kotero salabadira iwo pomwepo. Ana, chilichonse chimachitika mwachangu komanso zizindikiro ndi yapadera kwambiri. Makolo ayenera tcheru.

Ngati zizindikiro zimenezi zimachitika ndi Akufunika Zitatero kuona ndi mankhwala. Apo ayi kulephera aimpso angathe.

kuwombola nephropathy

Ngati mudzapempha dysmetabolic nephropathy - icho chiri, katswiri aliyense mudzakhala kufotokoza kuti ukapezeka chifukwa cha kuyan'anila za njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi.

Dysmetabolic nephropathy ogaŵikana pulayimale ndi sekondale. Umafalitsa kuphwanya njira kagayidwe kachakudya chifukwa kuvutika kobadwa nako kugwirizana ndi matenda otengera kwa makolo. Mtundu wa nephropathy amapezeka mofulumira kwambiri, kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kulephera impso ndi urolithiasis.

Pulayimale dysmetabolic nephropathy chosowa kwambiri. Koma ngati inu munali mu mtundu wa matenda a impso, m'pofunika kumvetsera kwambiri thanzi lawo. Muyenera kudziwa kuti pali nephropathy kagayidwe kachakudya, ndichiyani ndipo kodi zifukwa za pakuwonekera kwake, komanso zizindikiro za matendawa. chidwi ziperekedwe thanzi ana, monga izi matenda a impso ndi ambiri mwa ana.

Secondary dysmetabolic nephropathy kumachitika chifukwa matenda kagayidwe. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa - ndi mapangidwe kashiamu salt insoluble ndi mankhwala ndi asidi oxalic.

Zifukwa dismetabolic nephropathy

matenda alionse ali ndi zifukwa zake kwa zosayembekezereka, pakuti nephropathy zingakhale:

1. Kusagwiritsa zakudya.
2. A akusowa vitamini B6.
3. matenda otengera kwa makolo.
4. Wosweka chiŵerengero kashiamu ndi magnesium mu mkodzo.
5. Osauka mkodzo citrate excretion.
6. Posasangalala kagayidwe asidi uric.
7. Matenda a dongosolo genitourinary.
8. Matenda pa mundawo m'mimba.
9. Cheza mankhwala.

Nthawi zambiri dysmetabolic nephropathy amapezeka ubwana ndi unyamata. ana awa akhoza co-morbidities, monga;

• Onenepa.
• Mtima dystonia.
• Utachepa magazi.
• Chizolowezi chifuwa.

Kumva matenda dysmetabolic nephropathy, icho chiri ndi mmene zikhoza kupewedwa, timaganiza kuti ndondomeko matenda ndi kale pachimake. Chofunika kwambiri pa matenda a play, kuwonjezera pa ntchito moyenera mankhwala, chakudya, kuchuluka wambiri madzimadzi.

Disease nephropathy (icho chiri) lodziwika bwino kwa anthu anakhudzidwa ndi matenda a shuga. Iwo ayenera nthawi zonse kuwunika ntchito ya kachitidwe kawo excretory.

Nephropathy ndi mavuto ndi kapamba

Munthu amene ali ndi matenda a shuga ali pangozi. Izo nthawizonse ndi funso lakuti: "? Matenda a shuga nephropathy - ndichiyani" Pankhaniyi, odwalawo amakhudzidwa ziwiya aimpso, iwo sklerotiruyutsya wandiweyani connective minofu, amene kumaonjezera ngozi ya kulephera aimpso.

Matenda a shuga nephropathy - ndi vuto la matenda aakulu. Ndipo kukula mu osati noticeable kwa inu zaka 15-20. Tiyeni tione magawo chitukuko cha matenda matenda ashuga.

1. Asymptomatic. Matendawa sakusonyeza zizindikiro, koma kale pali kusintha noticeable urinalysis lapansi.
2. The kusintha koyamba. Madandaulo palibe mtima, koma nkhani ndi zolakwika kwambiri mwakale. Pali aimpso mtima khoma thickening, kuchuluka danga intercellular.
3. Prednefrotichesky siteji. Nthawi kuthamanga magazi. Mkodzo ndi kuchuluka mlingo glomerular kusefera.
4. Nephrotic siteji. Kuthamanga magazi, pali kuwonjezeka edema. Mayesero kusonyeza kuchepa magazi, okwera ESR, erythrocyte, urea ndi creatinine nthawi zambiri m'mwamba. Pali mapuloteni mu mkodzo.
5. Nephrosclerosis. Okwera magazi. pafupifupi munthu kutupa kuchepa. Mwina maonekedwe a magazi mu mkodzo. Creatinine ndi urea mofulumira kuchuluka, ndi liwiro kusefera ndi adatchithisira. yambiri mapuloteni ndi maselo ofiira a magazi mu mkodzo. Insulin sangathe excreted ndi impsozo.

Moyenera mankhwala ndi kukanirira zakudya okhwima chingatithandize kusintha alili. Ngati muli shuga, matenda a matenda ashuga nephropathy (chimene chiri) muyenera kudziwa mmene ndingathere kupewa mavuto a matenda.

nephropathy pakati

matenda nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi chidwi nthawi mu moyo wa mkazi - ndi mimba. Childs, zizindikiro kuonekere lachiwiri theka nthawi. Ngati inu mukumvetsa, nephropathy pakati - ndichiyani, zizindikiro za matenda anasonyeza matenda oopsa ndi edema. Mkazi kuyesetsa panopa kuti kufufuza ndi kusunga.

Sachita magazi ndi choopsa kwambiri kwa mayi ndi mwana. Ngati matenda a nephropathy wayikidwa, ndiye zingasonyeze yobereka. Amaona njira yabwino mankhwala.

Njira mankhwala ndi prophylaxis wa nephropathy

Ngati inu amapezeka ndi nephropathy, icho chiri ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira izo, inu n'chiyani akatswiri odziwa. Inu ayenera kutsatira malamulo onse. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuyamba ndi kuwonongedwa kwa zimayambitsa matenda.

Thupi mwana n'kofunika kumaliza kafukufuku kukhazikitsa matenda zolondola ndi kupewa vuto lobadwa.

Odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyendera zonse ndi kuwunika mayesero ntchito.

Ngati muli ndi matenda a nephropathy, mankhwala ayenera zigwirizana osati mankhwala. Zikudalira wodwalayo.

Nawa malangizo kukuthandizani ziziyenda:

• Muziona magazi anu.
• Kutsatira zakudya zoyenerera.
• Kudya kwambiri kuwala chakudya, ndi zochepa mafuta a nyama ndi shuga.
• Kusunga kumwa boma.
• Tengani mavitamini wanu.
• Muzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Ngati malangizo amenewa, n'zotheka osati kupewa chitukuko cha matenda a impso, komanso kwambiri patsogolo thanzi akukhudzidwira.