Nkhaka chitsamba: mbali ndi mitundu

Chitsamba chilichonse otchedwa kufupika mitundu nkhaka. Ambiri a iwo a pcheloopyljaemogo ndi kugwiritsidwa ndi wamaluwa kukula kutchire. Komabe ankapeza mitundu abwino chifukwa chodzala pansi filimu. Chitsamba nkhaka izi choyambirira kwambiri. Ochiritsira kuuza mitundu kawiri kawiri yaitali kuposa 1 m. Komanso iwo kwambiri nthambi. Pa chitsamba, iwo konse kukula masentimita yaitali kuposa 80. Pa kuuza munthu si nthambi oposa awiri. chitsamba nkhaka zikuwoneka zabwino kwambiri. Mfundo yakuti interstices iye ndi lalifupi kwambiri kuposa pafupifupi, ndipo zikuoneka deciduous zambiri.

Pa tchire laling'ono, ndithudi, ambiri zelentsov kukula. Choncho, zokolola za mtundu wa nkhaka si kwambiri. Komabe, ndithu kulipidwa ndi kuphweka kwa yokonza ndi kuphweka osiyanasiyana. Komanso, chitsamba nkhaka bwino mu limapereka mbewu kwa osapitirira 20 masiku, amene, pamodzi ndi oyambirira-yakucha tinganene kuti mwayi bwino. Zipatso zipse kale iwo amayamba kukhala mbewu matenda masamba zazikulu, kulola kuti chaka chilichonse koma mbewu kwathunthu.

Popeza nkhaka chitsamba limakula mwamphamvu kwambiri, timipata wa chikhalidwe ndi zosavuta kusamalira kuposa mitundu ikuluikulu. Zipatso za zitsamba yochepa unayambika ndi yaying'ono ndi zovuta kulowa mtsuko uliwonse. Zelentsy angagwiritsidwe ntchito saladi ndi pickling ndi salting.

Pofuna kupeza yokolola ngakhale kale, nkhaka chitsamba cultivar akhoza kukhala wamkulu mmera njira. Kuchita izi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zikho peat. The kubzala akadakwanitsira wa mbande mu nthaka mu zaka makumi awiri, mu May ndi June. Mtunda pakati pa mizere ya munthu ayenera kukhala pafupi makumi asanu masentimita pakati pa zomera mu mzere -. 25 masentimita Kusamalira chitsamba chilichonse nkhaka muyenera za mofanana ochiritsira. Ngati nthaka dongo pa malo yothetsera wabwino kukanakhala kuti zamulchirovat peat ake. Iwo ayenera kuthiriridwa zambiri kuposa mitundu dlinnostebelnye.

Mwamsanga pambuyo Thirani mbande akhoza ataphimbidwa filimu. Izi kuteteza chitsamba nkhaka kuchokera kubwerera kasupe frosts, ndipo kupereka mbewu kwambiri. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mwamsanga pamene mbande Dotyanutsya film, ziyenera kuchotsedwa, mwinamwake kupewa amayaka. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ndisankhe kugwiritsa ntchito polyethylene, ndi nonwoven.

Nkhaka chitsamba kuyamika kukula kwake yaying'ono wangwiro kukula mu madera aang'onoang'ono wakunja kwatawuni minda. Zelentsy mitundu kwambiri ndi kukoma kwambiri. Pakali pano, obereketsa achoka chiwerengero mokwanira lalikulu nkhaka aafupi. maina awo onse, mwachitsanzo Malyshok, Shorty, Mwana, mfundo kukula awo yaying'ono ndi umembala wa mitundu chitsamba.

Chitsamba nkhaka ndi wosavuta kusamalira, zokolola osiyana ndi ali oyenera pickling. Zonsezi, pamodzi ndi chitsamba yaying'ono ndi kukoma wabwino amachititsa n'koyenera ndithu m'madera awo kukula wakunja kwatawuni. Makamaka ngati munda sasiyana danga kwambiri.