Nthawi malire a mkangano ntchito. Loya kwa mikangano ntchito

Mu lamulo ntchito palibe chinthu monga lamulo zofooka. Ndi okhawo mikangano akuwuka kuchokera ubale boma. Komabe, TC ali nkhani 392. Iye anati mu utali wantchito angagwiritse thupi yachiweruzo kubwerezanso mikangano akuwuka pa ubwenzi utumiki. Ndipo kotero, nthawi imeneyi akhoza kutchedwa nthawi malire, zomwe ntchito mogwirizana ndi Labor Code.

tanthauzo

Lamulo zofooka mikangano ntchito ndi nthawi imene munthu akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwalo kuteteza zofuna zake. Zimakhala antchito ndi bwana, ngati kapoloyo anali zinawonongeka zakuthupi. pali chimodzimodzi chaka chimodzi Mwaichi pa mutu. Nthawi malire a mkangano ntchito ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mwezi kuti akuyamba ndi nthawi imene kapoloyu pa analandira buku la dongosolo. Kumene, ngati wogwira ntchito anapita ku khothi pasanafike nthawi mwachindunji nthawi, zidzakhala mawu. Koma iye ayenera kutsimikizira kuti tsiku lomalizira ndi anaphonya zifukwa zomveka (malonda ulendo, matenda ndi ngozi zina). Apo ayi, khoti adzakana papempho popanda kufufuza zitani.

Lamulo zofooka mikangano ntchito zimene osalumikidwa ndi kuthetsedwa kwa ubale ntchito ndi wolembedwa ntchito, ndi miyezi itatu yokha. kuwerengetsa wake wayamba kuchokera nthawi imene yotsirizira atadziwa. Zitsanzo zoterozo kuchita ndithu kwambiri, chifukwa mabwana zambiri akuphwanya lamulo (malipiro yomweyo, sanali malipiro a tchuthi).

Nthawi zambiri, malamulo a zofooka mikangano ntchito amatchedwa mlandu. Chifukwa onse amakonda kunena kuti mkangano adzakhala kuthetsedwa m'khoti ndondomeko boma. Komabe, mfundo ziwiri izi zosagwirizana ndi mzake, chifukwa zokhudza malo osiyanasiyana malamulo.

kusintha

Kumayambiriro October chaka chino, kusinthidwa zazing'ono zinapangidwa kuti Nkhani 392 wa TC. Tsopano, lamulo zofooka mikangano ntchito zokhudzana ndi kuchedwa mu malipiro malipiro ndi ndalama zina ngongole kwa wolembedwa ntchito, ndi chaka kuchokera nthawi imene wogwira ntchito waphunzira za kuphwanya malamulo. Isanafike nthawi ino anali ofanana kwa miyezi itatu yokha. Pambuyo bwalo atapita ake amakana kugwiritsa ntchito popanda kufufuza zinthu zonse choncho. Malire mikangano ntchito, amene kugwirizana ndi kuchotsa ubale ntchito, monga kale, ndi mwezi.

Ngati tsiku lomalizira ndi anaphonya

Imeneyi, ulamuliro milandu adzakhala amakana papempho, osati ngakhale chidwi zochitika mlanduwo. Koma izi zikhoza kupewedwa ngati inu kugonjera yofunsira zomwe zionetsa zifukwa zabwino kuvina nthawi imeneyo. Pakati pawo zingakhale: anthu matenda, ulendo yaitali ntchito, yosamalira anthu olumala banja. Chinthu chachikulu ndi akhoti, iwo anali aulemu. Apo ayi, ntchito mudzabwezedwa osapereka kuganizira. Choncho m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti malire nthawi ndi zoti mikangano ntchito kuyamba kuthamanga kwa mphindi pamene nzika amadziwa kuphwanya zofuna zawo. Nthawiyi akhoza kukhala mwezi umodzi, koma pamene munthu wrongful kuchotsedwa, komanso chaka, ngati mkangano wachititsa akuchedwa kupereka ndalama. Choncho kubwezeretsa lamulo zofooka za ntchito mkangano n'chotheka kudzera m'makhoti.

kwa mutu

Monga tanenera m'nkhani 392 wa Labor Code, mkulu akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwalo la malipiro a kuwonongeka kwa atumiki ake okha chaka anapeza ake. Nayonso kuonedwa ngati munthu boma kuzitsutsa. Panopa, Ngopambana chidwi ndi atumiki sanafanane ndi mzake, chifukwa lamulo zofooka kwa mbali zonse ndi chabe chaka. Mu chikalata zambiri mofulumira zinthu zingathandize loya wa mkangano ntchito, amene imakhazikika mu izi. Best wa onse, ngati iye ndi wantchito wa bungwe. Pankhaniyi, zikuoneka kuti zipani adzatha kuthetsa maunansi awo popanda mlandu ndi kuthetsa zonse mwamtendere. Bwana loya kwa mikangano ntchito nawonso angathandize pokonza ndi ulaliki wa amanena kukhoti.

chitetezo Professional

Loya wa mkangano ntchito ndi loya oyenerera, ntchito pamaziko a udindo wake anapatsidwa. ntchito yake mu nkhani iyi ndi kuteteza zofuna chosemphana ndi ufulu wa ntchito kapena bwana, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse mwalamulo.

The Labor Code zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi kuphunzira zambiri ndipo mu mozama, kotero loya wa mkangano ntchito ndi katswiri yopapatiza mbiri agwira pa nkhani imeneyi.

CTS

Wolembedwa ntchito aliyense amene amakhulupirira kuti ufulu wake wakhala linaphwanya akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito komiti yapadera kuthetsa mikangano ntchito. Monga ulamuliro, izo kulengedwa kuchokera ofanana chiwerengero cha anthu oitanidwa ndi ndodo ndi bwana. Ankamvera mikangano munthu ntchito m'thupi kumachitika mwa masiku 10 kuchokera tsiku kugonjera ntchito. Pankhaniyi, wogwira ntchito ayenera kupezeka pa munthu. Kukachitika kuti wogwira ntchito silipezeka pa nthawi yoti msonkhano wa ntchito, adzakhululukidwa anachedwa. wantchito adzakhala lakuti kuti avomereze nawo msonkhano wa woimira. Pa mobwerezabwereza sanali kuoneka anthu awa nkhani akhoza kudzipatula ndi Commission. Choncho, ngati wantchito akufuna mkangano wakhala kuwunikira popanda nawo, ayenera kudziŵitsa ulamuliro umene anapatsidwa mu kulemba.

Nthawi malire kwa osangalatsa kwa Commission pa chigamulocho mikangano ntchito adzakhala miyezi itatu. Amaona okha nkhani zimenezo kuti ingathetsedwe mwa bwalo, popanda nawo matupi boma.

pansi mgwirizano

Pamene lizipita wantchito pansi ichi angatanthauze makhoti, ngati amaona kuti chidachitika mozemba. Kuchotsa mu nkhani iyi ayenera bwino anaphedwa mgwirizano ntchito mwa kukafola mgwilizano umene tsiku ndi zinthu zina, kuchuluka kwa malipiro ayenera mwachindunji. Zochita kawirikawiri ankakumana ndi vuto ngati kuti wogwira ntchito sanafune kusiya, koma bwana anaumirira, motero linaphwanya ufulu ntchito. Pa nkhani imeneyi, yotsirizira anaganiza apilo kuthetsedwa kwa mgwirizano ntchito kudzera m'makhoti. Komabe, maloya ambiri amati kuchotsedwa pa malo kuli kovuta, makamaka kukwaniritsa abwezeretsedwe ngati zinthu zogwirizana zonse akhala anamvera ndipo ndalama zolipira zonse. Koma ngakhale izi, nzika ali mwezi umodzi kuti awafike pamtima. Amatero nkhani. 392 TC.

Kubweza Kupeza

Kukachitika kuti mgwirizanowo ntchito anathetsa nzika, ndi woyenera kulandira malipiro ndi ndalama zina pa tsiku lomaliza la ntchito yake monga mfumu. Ngati mutu kumbali kusiya kulanda ndalama antchito, yotsirizira akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito bungwe loweluza kuteteza ufulu wawo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, wapatsidwa nthawi imene ali chaka chimodzi.

Kukachitika kuti mgwirizanowo ntchito ndi wogwira ntchito osati itatha, koma ndalama ndi mutu si yake anapanga, munthu akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ku khoti nthawi iliyonse. Chifukwa Pankhaniyi padzakhala khalidwe kupitiriza kugwirizana utumiki. Ndipo bwalo si yakuti kukana nzika pokonza ntchito.

zotsatira

Kukachitika kuti wantchito chifukwa chilichonse, anaphonya nthawi malire kwa Kuthetsa nkani zochimwilana pakati ntchito, si chifukwa chokana kuvomereza ntchito zake. Ngati zimenezi zachitika, ndiye munthuyo chifukwa china kwa Kudandaula kubwalo lamilandu lapamwamba. Choncho, ulamuliro milandu akulandira ntchito kupanga, ndi kale pa kumva kwanu kungakhale apange mtima, zimene akukana zonena za. Pankhaniyi, wantchitoyo yekha akhoza kufotokoza zifukwa kusowa nthawi zotsimikizika ndi Labor Code ndi kupereka umboni kuti iwo anali aulemu (matenda, ulendo malonda, kusamalira munthu wolumala). Ngati khoti kuthandiza kufotokoza anapereka tsiku lililonse la amanena walakwitsa lapansi. Apo ayi, amafuna adzakhala anakana.

jurisprudence

Panopa ufulu ogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri anagwiriridwa ndi atsogoleri a mabungwe. Izi zimachitika chifukwa mabala zosayenera, malipiro yosalipidwa, tchuti kugwira. Pankhaniyi, munthu ali njira imodzi yokha kuchokera - mawu onena za bwalo.

Pakuti kumvetsetsa kokwanira kwambiri za nkhaniyi Mwachitsanzo makonzedwe.

nzika unatha m'gulu kwambiri njira ya bwana wake. Last ine ndinaganiza kapolo wake si zizigwirizana malo ake, ngakhale chifukwa zinkaoneka kuti izi sizinali. Wantchito akuchita ntchito yake bwino ndi analangidwa kwambiri, madandaulo kasitomala wakhala lipoti. Kenako nzika akatulukire kwa ulamuliro yachiweruzo ndi ntchito kuti abwezeretsedwe, chifukwa ankaona kuti mkulu ufulu wawo ndi zofuna za kuchotsedwa n'kosaloleka. Koma mawu a izo anagonjera miyezi ingapo kuchotsa mgwirizano.

Labour Court, Khoti lapeza mfundo za odandaula ndi zololedwa ndi wolungama. Komanso nzika kupereka umboni zopelekedwa kuti anali chodwala pambuyo kuchotsedwa wake, kotero anaphonya tsiku lomalizira kumukopa chifukwa chomveka. Zimenezi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chinsalu cha kulumala. Choncho, bwalo anaganiza kukwaniritsa chonena odandaula ndi kukubwezerani kuntchito.

Kuyambira takambiranazi, n'zoonekeratu kuti ntchito za lamulo zofooka mikangano ntchito kungathandize kwambiri ndipo ngakhale zikuluzikulu mu kulingalira ntchito nzika. Zikatero, ngati khoti wakhala anazindikira zifukwa akulumphalumpha nthawi ulemu, iye kuchotsa zonena za.

akukhudzidwira

nyengo imene nzika za angagwiritse ulamuliro yachiweruzo kutetezela ufulu wawo wotchedwa nthawi malire. Izo zikhoza kukhala zosiyana kutengera ndendende kuphwanya anachita ndi mutu kapena wantchito yekha.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati si malipilo wantchito mwina ntchito ku khoti kwa chaka. Nthawiyi chiwerengedwa kwa mphindi, pamene ndalama kutengerapo yomweyo. Nthawi yapita miyezi itatu, koma kusintha mu Labor Code mlingo wamng'ono ndi wapamwamba. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti wogwira ntchito mwina ntchito ku bungwe la kusamvana pa nkhani adatsutsana za malonda boma. Pasanathe masiku khumi la tanthauzo lake tiyenera kuziganizira.

Nthawi chifukwa review wa kuchotsedwa n'kosaloleka kwa mwezi umodzi. Imayamba ndi nthawi imene munthu m'manja m'buku ntchito kapena anapatsidwa Baibulo la dongosolo pa kuthetsedwa kwa ubale utumiki.