Osteospermum - Kukula ndi Care

Osteospermum - kutentha wachikondi chomera. The mtundu uli mitundu yoposa makumi monga zitsamba osatha ndi pachaka ndi zitsamba nyenyezi yaing'ono. Imachokera South Africa.

maonekedwe

Zobiriwira ndi wamtali chitsamba chilichonse limagwira diso kuyambira chiyambi cha June mpaka kumapeto kwa October. Malinga zosiyanasiyana ndi, Osteospermum ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwambiri: buluu, mdima buluu, pinki, oyera. drawback chimodzi - kuwala wobiriwira masamba a fungo yeniyeni ndi zosasangalatsa, ngati iwo kusiya. Tizilombo kufotokoza osteopermuma: chitsamba chilichonse osatha, chitsamba komanso mita mu msinkhu, wopangidwa mu ubwenzi ndi dimorfotekoy pachaka. Kumasiyana ndi ena zomera za banja Asteraceae. Mwachitsanzo, daisies ndi bango inflorescence zimene timatsatira tizilombo maluwa tubular kwa kubereketsa zomera ndiponso mbewu mapangidwe, chirichonse si choncho: maluwa tubular ndi wosabala, ndipo mbewu aumbike mwa bango - apa ndiye Osteospermum izi. Photo limasonyeza mbewu m'malo lalikulu, ngati lamba pa pakati, wosabereka maluwa.

mitundu ya Osteospermum

Osteospermum ecklonis

Eklonis kapena Osteospermum Eklona, lofalitsidwa koposa ntchito. anthu chotchedwa Cape Daisy. Osatha chitsamba chilichonse mpaka mita kwambiri kutentha wachikondi, ndipo kumadera a ntchito monga Letnik ndi yozizira. Kwambiri kaso hybrids Cape Daisy: Volta, Lilac-pinki pamakhala zomwe pang'onopang'ono kuyera, bambi - pamakhala woyera kukhala violet, Congo - ndi pinki ndi pamakhala wofiirira, Buttermilk - wotumbululuka chikasu, Zulu - yowala chikasu, kirimu Symphony - mandimu yellow ndi yopapatiza wofiirira lamizeremizere, Silver Sparkler - maluwa woyera ndi masamba akuda, kumwamba ndi ayezi - buluu ndi zoyera. Ndi tchire onse okwera. Zambiri undersized clumps kufunika kwa muli - mpaka masentimita 30, yaying'ono. Ndi Mwachitsanzo, masautso - kuchokera pamakhala wanzeru wa pinki mtundu mu mithunzi osiyana ndi yowala Midway buluu. Komanso chidwi alimi Osteospermum ndi amamuchititsa supuni mawonekedwe pamakhala. Izi zingwe pinki ndi Gnome Salmon. Komanso wokongola woyera, wofiirira, wofiira, wachikasu, lalanje mtundu mitundu Springstar, Kep Deyzi, Sunny, zomwe zimakulitsa pamalo okwera 25-60 masentimita.

Osteospermum jucundum

Amenewa ndi Osteospermum kwambiri. Kukula Koma penapake kovuta wapadera katundu wa chibadidwe mu mbewu. mitundu, wotchedwa Osteospermum zosangalatsa - yobiriwira, koma slabozimostoyky chitsamba chilichonse kuti ndi oyenera okha m'madera ofunda nyengo. Pamakhala mu pachimake kusintha mtundu wawo ku woyera kuti wofiirira, ndi mbali n'zosiyana wa wofiirira. Obereketsa ayipanga mitundu kwambiri: Lady Leytrim - 30 masentimita mu msinkhu, woyera ndi pinki maluwa otmetinkami, Buttermilk - wotumbululuka pamakhala chikasu, mkuwa-akuda kuchokera mkati, Sparkler - woyera ndi buluu ku pamakhala mkati masamba lalikulu malire golide.

Osteospermum: kukula

Low-kukula zomera ndi zazikulu muli ndi mabokosi zenera. Osteospermum limakula bwino, nthambi, zokwawa mphukira angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati nthaka chivundikiro. Chabwino zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, wofesedwa mu gawo lapansi kuwala, kuwonjezera mchenga. Mbande zowawa chifukwa cha kupweteka mizu, choncho ndi bwino kubzala mu makapu payekha kapena peat miphika. mabokosi kukhala afesedwa pa patali, ndi kusamutsa mosamala ku munda, pamodzi ndi kumugenda a dziko lapansi pa mizu. Seeding - mu sabata yatha wa March kapena choyamba - mu April. Mbande kuoneka msanga. Mmera ayenera kuwala ndi kutentha m'malo wofatsa, chinyezi, nayenso zolimbitsa. Mu mitundu wamtali bwino kutsina nsonga za mbewu, kotero pakatikati tchire Osteospermum. Kukula mbande njira amapereka zotsatira zabwino: kenaka maluwa munda chitsamba chilichonse ndi wochuluka ndi yokhalitsa limamasula. Tizirombo ndi matenda osaoneka.

Osteospermum: kukula m'mikhalidwe yabwino

duwali kuwala ndi kutentha wachikondi. M'pofunika kuteteza malo amene amalima ku mphepo yozizira, koma pamakhala kukhala dzuwa kapena tsankho mthunzi. maluwa wake wokongola mokwanira katetezedwe mu kuwala. nthaka kuwala bwino, chatsanulidwa ndi yachonde. Mtunda pakati pa zomera - pafupi twente-faifi masentimita. Mbande ayenera musaumitse, kenako posamutsa kwa munda pamene kutsanulira. Chinayamba chomera amakhala ndi chilala zosagwira ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi ozizira. Feteleza amalimbikitsa onse kuchuluka kwa nadzawonjezapo chiwerengero cha maluwa. inflorescences chinazilala bwino kuchotsa. Osteospermum mowa kusungidwa yozizira onse owala, malo ozizira, nthawi moisten nthaka.