"Overdone" Chidule Chekhov. alimi kapolo maganizo

AP Chekhov "overdone" olembedwa mu 1876. Mofanana ndi nkhani zonse m'nyengo yoyambirira imeneyi waima nthabwala kumadziseka mukalakwitsa ndi tanthauzo lakuya kubisika. Anton Pavlovich ananyoza aliyense "yachidule" ndipo m'nthawi yake sankamvetsa kudzipereka kwa maganizo. Choncho, wolemba zambiri mu ntchito yake akatulukire kwa zochitika "langwiro", anthu wamba, anthu a moyo unadorned ndi nkhambakamwa. Nkhani "overdo" koyamba, palibe wapadera, koma ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa, inu mukhoza kuwona mavuto ambiri, anatengedwa kuchokera ku chenicheni Russian.

Kufotokozera midzi Russian umphawi

Pa siteshoni nyimbo akubwera yoyeza Gleb Smirnov - izi ndi zimene nkhani mwachidule. Chekhov "overdone" olembedwa mwamwano zoonekeratu, wolemba zikusonyeza umphawi osauka, ndipo ngakhale siteshoni dzina odziwikiratu - kulikonse akulamulira zowola ndi chitayiko. Woyeza anaitana kwa woyeza kuseka ambiri. Munthu ndi galimoto ina makilomita 40, koma siteshoni gendarme sangapeze iye pambuyo akavalo. Smirnov zitha ndikaonekere kwa amphawi m'derali chifukwa amalipiritsa wodzichepetsa angakubwezereninso kuti akupita.

Gleb Gavrilovich kwenikweni sitingakhoze kugwirizana ndi mmodzi wa Amaya. Pockmarked, chete, wojintcha, atavala nsanza - limene limalongosola galeta mwachidule. Chekhov "overdone kuti" analembera kungasonyeze umphawi wa anthu wamba wamba, koma momwe iwo khalidwe. Kavalo munthuyo anali, ngakhale achinyamata, koma zoonda, ngolo ya anagwidwa akulankhula mokalipa anayi umene kamodzinso imasonyeza Russian sluggishness zachilengedwe ndi ulesi.

Kugwiritsa wamantha woyeza

The ngolo ankapita madzulo, pamene munali mdima. Smirnov anaona pa dzanja limodzi ena haystacks mdima, ndi wina - m'chigwa mazira, ndi kuphimba kutsogolo onse yaikulu kumbuyo-Klima. Woyeza Ndinkachita mantha kuwauza chifukwa dalaivalayo iye samadziwa, pa nthaka usiku ukugwa, ndipo iwo awiri okha kupita mabwerero osadziwika. Gleb Gavrilovich anayesera kuti ayankhule munthuyo anayamba kumufunsa za achifwamba, koma Klim anali laconic. Smirnova khalidwe anali anachenjezedwa, ndipo iye anayamba fib kuti iye ali ndi mfuti chimene ntchito msanga ngati nkhondo - izi ndi zimene nkhani mwachidule.

Chekhov "overdone kuti" analemba kusonyeza kapolo mtima wa anthu wamba, chifukwa Klim konse kwa mphindi ankakayikira kuti mnzake ali ndi mfuti. Pamene ngolo nkhosa mu nkhalango, Smirnov anachita mantha, iye anayamba kukhala olimba mtima, kunena kuti akupita wina anayi amene iye si mantha kukamenyana ndi achifwamba. dalaivalayo anachita chidwi za msonkhano kuyeza ndi achifwamba atatu nkhani. Chekhov "overdone kuti" analemba kusonyeza utali alimi adzachoka serfdom.

zotsatira zosayembekezereka

Mdima nkhalango m'tchire ndi maso yolusa dalaivala mantha kuyeza ndipo anayamba rummage kudzera matumba wake, n'kumaganiza kuti kufunafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti. Apa ndi Klim inawonongeka ndipo analumpha kuchoka pa ngolo pa amapita. Mfundo yakuti mlimi kunja kwa tchire ndipo anafunsa mbuye wake kukatenga ngolo ndi hatchi monga usamuphe, ananena mwachidule. Chekhov "overdone kuti" analemba kuti atiuze za kumvera wakhungu m'mudzimo. Klim zinkaoneka wathanzi munthu, koma iye ngakhale anali yekha, iye anasiya katundu wake wotsiriza mbathawa popanda ganizo lachiwiri.

Only mawu kuyeza maola awiri dokrichatsya zashuga ndipo anakopa kupitiriza. Klim yekha muttered kuti ngati anadziŵa kuti izo zinachitika, ine sindikanati apita kwa ndalama iliyonse, chifukwa mbuye wake mantha kumupha.