Pa, mu, pa - prepositions mu English: zambiri, kokoka Zitsanzo

Prepositions kumathandiza kwambiri m'Chichewa. Mosiyana ndi zinenero kupanga (ichi anali ndi Russian), imene chiŵerengero cha manauni kapena mawu mawu ena zowonetseredwa ndi kusintha mlanduwo mathero m'zinenero analytic (kuphatikizapo English), ntchito imeneyi imagwiridwa ndi prepositions.

mwachidule

Mu mawonekedwe, pali mitundu itatu zifukwa:

• Zambiri: kuti (kuti), ndi (kuzungulira, kuzungulira, kuzungulira, pafupi), ndi (a), pa (c).
• Zovuta - kupangidwa mwa kuwonjezera mawu: pa (pa), mu (a), lonse (kudzera), mkati (mkati).
• Gulu - mawu amene kuphatikiza zina za kulankhula ndi mgwirizano kapena amapereka yosavuta: pakuti (ponena), chifukwa cha (chifukwa), ngati (mlandu), pamaso pa (kale).

prepositions ambiri ali ndi matanthauzo ambiri. Choncho, chifukwa kumvetsa molondola tanthauzo la izi kapena kuti mawu n'kofunika kuganizira yonse. Kenako, limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane ntchito zosiyanasiyana prepositions zing'onozing'ono pa, ndi pa.

chodetsa nthawi

Ngati pali yokhudza masiku a sabata, mwezi, tsiku kapena masiku, pa, mu, pa - prepositions, amene ayenera kuonedwa comprehensively. Kawirikawiri amakhala ndi mavuto pomasulira, kukhala wofanana ndi chinenero cha Chirasha milandu angatumikire yemweyo lexical unit. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "mwa" ikumasuliridwa English m'njira zosiyanasiyana: pa zaka 17 - pa msinkhu wa zaka 17, Lachisanu - Lachisanu, mu April - mu April. Lotsatira, pamwamba aliyense anawagwiritsira kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pa nkhani ya nthawi.

Pa ntchito:

1. Pamene chodetsa nthawi. Poyankha funso (Pa) nthawi yanji? - pamene, pa nthawi. (Hereinafter, m'malo anawagwiritsira, ndi subtitle ntchito tilde chizindikiro ~).

• ~ 5 koloko - maola 5;
• ~ Chakudya nthawi - masana;
• ~ Pakati pa Usiku - pausiku.

2. Pamene ife tikuyankhula za maholide:

• ~ Khirisimasi - Khirisimasi;
• ~ Isitala - Isitala;
• ~ Mlungu The - pa mlungu.

3. chiyambi ndi mapeto a nthawi ndi nthawi kapena nyengo zina (mwezi, chaka):

• ~ Chiyambi cha May - chiyambi cha May;
• ~ The kumapeto kwa chaka - kumapeto kwa chaka.

Dziwani: Pali mawu kumapeto, amene anawamasulira kuti "pamapeto," "kenako", "mapeto".

4. mawu ambiri (ngati tikulankhula lero, zaka, nthawi chakudya, etc ...):

• ~ Mphindi - pa nthawiyo;
• ~ Ano - pa nthawi ino;
• ~ The zaka 20 - 20 zaka
• ~ Nthawi yomweyo - nthawi yomweyo;
• ~ Kadzutsa - kadzutsa.

Mu ntchito milandu zotsatirazi:

1. Mwezi:

• ~ January - mu January;
• ~ May - mu May.

2. Nyengo lachinayi:

• ~ (The) chilimwe - yotentha;
• ~ (The) yozizira - yozizira.

3 zaka mazana, nyengo:

• ~ 1995 - 1995;
• ~ Mu 1980s ndi - mu '80s;
• ~ M'zaka za m'ma 17 - m'nthawi ya 17;
• ~ The Middle Ages - mu Ages Middle.

4. zoti nthawi zina za m'tsogolo. Pa kumasulira Russian mawu akuti "mwa" "chifukwa":

• ~ A maminiti pang'ono - kwa mphindi zochepa;
• ~ A sabata - sabata;
• ~ Miyezi isanu ndi - 7 miyezi;
• ~ Milungu itatu - masabata 3.

5. nthawi ya tsiku, kupatulapo usiku (usiku / usiku):

• ~ M'mawa - m'mawa;
• ~ The madzulo - usiku.

Pa ntchito pamene mukufuna amasonyeza:

1. Masiku:

• ~ 15 April - 15 April;
• ~ 3 August - 3 wa August.

2. Masiku la sabata:

• ~ Monday - Lolemba;
• ~ Lachitatu - Lachitatu;
• ~ Loweruka m'mawa - Loweruka m'mawa.

Mu zina, prepositions sizigwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, molumikizana ndi mawu lotsatira ndi wotsiriza:

• lotsatira chilimwe - yotentha lotsatira;
• sabata yatha - sabata yatha.

prepositions malo

Kuwonjezera pa zoti nthawi, pa, mu, pa - prepositions, omwenso amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene kutchula malo. Komanso mwatsatanetsatane review embodiments onse ntchito.

Pa ntchito makamaka milandu pankhani moyandikana mu malo iliyonse chinthu. No mnzake mwachindunji chinenero cha Chirasha. Chofanana pomasulira atha kutumikira ngati imodzi mwa mawu awa, malinga ndi nkhani yake: mu pafupi, pa, pa. mumve zambiri:

1. A miyeso yolinganizira yeniyeni, pafupi ndi mmene chinthu aikidwa:

• ~ The chitseko, zenera, maloboti - pafupi ndi chitseko, mawindo ndi magetsi.

2. Mapeto udindo mu mlengalenga:

• ~ The mapeto a msewu - kumapeto kwa msewu;
• ~ The pamwamba, pansi - capamwamba, pansi.

3. akuona amagwirizana ndi chinthu, kopita, ndi zina zotero D..

• ~ Home, ntchito, yunivesite - kunyumba, kuntchito, yunivesite;
• ~ Masitima, siteji ya basi - kumalo okwerera sitima, okwerera basi.

4. Ngati tikulankhula za anthu:

• ~ Nyumba yake, Ann (nyumba) - kunyumba kwake, Anna;
• ~ Mphunzitsi - mphunzitsi.

5. Zochitika:

• ~ A konsati chakale - pa makonsatiwo chakale;
• ~ A chipani - phwando.

Mu: tanthauzo lenileni "ndi", "mkati". Koma kuchuluka kwa ntchito mawu penapake zambiri.

1. Mkati malo kapena chinthu ina, mu gawo lomwe lili malire:

• ~ A yamabuku - mu yamabuku ya;
• ~ A dziwe - mu dziwe;
• ~ Kama - mu kama;
• ~ Mthumba wanga - mu thumba mwanga.

2. mbali ya dziko:

• ~ The kum'mwera, kum'mawa, kumadzulo - kumadzulo, kum'mawa chakum'mwera.

3. Environment:

• ~ Thambo - mu mlengalenga;
• ~ Dziko lonse - mu dziko.

4. lina kapena magwero aliyense mabuku, komanso fano:

• ~ A buku, nyuzipepala, kalata - mu buku, nyuzipepala, kalata;
• ~ Chithunzi ichi, ndi chithunzi - m'chifanizo penepi m'chithunzithunzi.

5. Mkhalidwe m'deralo, pamene izo zifika pakati, pakati:

• ~ Pakati / likulu la - pakati / malo.

Pa: kumasulira wamba mu Russian - ndi anawagwiritsira "pa":

1. Funsani malo chinthu padziko umboni uliwonse wa mfundo zokhudzana ndi chinthu:

• ~ Khoma, kudenga, pansi, tebulo - pakhoma, kudenga, pansi, tebulo;
• ~ The gombe - pa gombe;
• ~ The galimoto-njinga, njinga - pa njinga yamoto, njinga.

2. Ngati ife kulankhula za ziwalo:

• ~ Nkhope mutu, chala - pa nkhope, mutu, chala.

3. zoyendera Public:

• ~ A basi, sitima, ndege, steamboat - basi, bwato, ndege, boti.

4. apansi:

• ~ The pansi - pansi pake;
• ~ The phaka lachitatu - pansi chachinayi.

Dziwani: Mu UK ndi mayiko ena otchedwa m'munsi nthaka pansi. Iwo anamasuliridwa mu English monga pansi. Choncho, zimene tinkakhulupirira kuti kukhala pansi chachiwiri, English adzakhala likumasuliridwa pansi woyamba ndi zina zotero. D. Mu dongosolo US wa kalembedwe zikugwilizana ndi apansi wathu. Choncho, omasulira ayenera kudziwa zimene dziko funso.

5. zoti malangizo ndi njira:

• ~ Njira yake - mu njira yake;
• ~ Njira yochokera ... to ... - panjira ku ... kuti;
• ~ Njira kunyumba - panjira kunyumba.

Nthawi zina ntchito

gawo ikufotokoza ina imene ntchito prepositions mu, pa, pa. Childs ntchito zawo sukhala nthawi anasankha ndipo malo. embodiments Komanso amaonedwa ofanana ndi zitsanzo.

pa:

1. Utsogoleri wa kayendedwe, kanthu:

• Kodi mphaka wanu kuyang'ana ~? - Kodi mphaka wanu kuyang'ana?
• Musati kuseka ~ ine. - Musati kundiseka.
• Iye anaponya mwala ~ iye. - Iye anaponya mwala pa iye.
• mphaka wanga anathamanga ~ mbewa. - mphaka wanga analumpha pa mbewa.
• Anamwetulira ~ ine. - Iye anamwetulira pa ine.

2. Kutchuka, udindo ntchito:

• Ndine molimba ~ ntchito yanga. - ndimapemphera ntchito zawo.
• Ndimagwira ntchito kwambiri ~ Spanish wanga. - Ine ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito pa kuphunzira Spanish.
• sitima ndi ~ nangula. - Sitima yawo ndi ku Nangula.

3. Chifukwa chifukwa:

• Mphunzitsi kunamukomera ~ yankho lake. - Aphunzitsi anali wokhutitsidwa ndi yankho lake.
• Iye akwiyitsidwa ~ zimene mlongo wake uja. - Iye anakwiya chifukwa chakuti mlongo wake uja.
• galu wake mantha ~ phokoso. - galu wake adali phokoso.
• Ndidazichita ~ pempho mphunzitsi wanga. - ndidazichita anapempha aphunzitsi ake.

4. Mitengo:

• Ine ndagula maapulo izi ~ ndalama zokwana madola atatu kilo. - Ndinagula maapulo madola atatu pa kilogalamu.

mu:

1. Boma la zochitika:

• Iwo anali ~ ngozi. - Iwo akhali pa nyatwa.
• Ine ndine nthawi zonse ~ maganizo abwino. - Ndine nthawizonse mu maganizo abwino.
• bambo ake ndi ~ thanzi labwino. - Bambo ake bwino.
• Iye ndi ~ chikondi naye. - Iye ali mu chikondi naye.

2. The mtundu, maonekedwe, zikuchokera:

• Izi buku mtundu ~ mabuku awiri. - Ichi buku tingachipeze powerenga mu mabuku awiri.
• Mkaka anagulitsidwa ~ mabotolo. - Mkaka amagulitsidwa mabotolo.

3. Cholinga, cholinga, chifukwa:

• Iye anapita kunyumba ~ chiyembekezo chokumanako anzake kumeneko. - Iye anapita kunyumba akuyembekeza kuti akumane ndi anzawo kumeneko.
• Iye anati ~ reply. - Iye anati izi poyankha.

pa:

1. Nkhani zokambirana item:

• Katswiriyu nkhani ~ Chopin. - The pulofesa anakamba nkhani za Chopin.
• Ine ndikufuna kudzamuthokoza inu ~ anu bwino. - Ndikufuna kudzamuthokoza inu pa kupambana kwanu.

2. Boma la ndondomeko:

• nyumba yake ~ moto. - nyumba lake linali pa moto.

mawu khola

Pa, mu, pa - prepositions, zomwe zili mbali ya ma ambiri khola. Amenewa akuti - ndi indivisible zamalankhulidwe mayunitsi. Vuto lalikulu mawuwo akuti ndi kumasulira liwu lililonse zambiri susonyeza phindu onse a mawu lonse, kotero iwo ayenera kukhala zosavuta kukumbukira.

pa	mu	pa
~ Onse - wonse, ambiri; ~ Iliyonse mlingo - osachepera (Chilichonse) choncho; ~ Best - yabwino; ~ Ambiri - koposa zonse; ~ Kamodzi - nthawi yomweyo; ~ Mtendere - mtendere, yekha; ~ Times - nthawizina, nthawi; ~ Last - pomaliza; ~ Ang'ono - pa (Wamng'ono) pati.	~ Malinga ndi - malinga ndi; ~ Zonena - pasadakhale, pasadakhale; ~ Mlanduwu wa - mu nkhani; ~ Front wa - kutsogolo; ~ Chikondi - chikondi; ~ Ngakhale - ngakhale; ~ Time - pa nthawi.	~ Cheap - chifukwa ndi wotchipa; ~ Udindo - pa positi; ~ Moto - pamoto; ~ Alonda - alonda, alonda; ~ Dzanja - mu akanagwiritsa pa manja ake; ~ Cholinga - pa cholinga, makamaka; ~ Menyani - sitalaka pa Menya.

Prepositions pa, mu, pa: Zochita ndi mayankho

Pamene akuphunzira chinenero china, latsopano ntchito zinthu zabwino kuchita. Kuchita Zochita kudzakuthandizani kudziwa mipata kudziwa ndi kukuwonetsani inu chomwe mitu muyenera kuphunzira zina.

Ntchito 1. Lembani mawu amene akusowekapo, pomwe kuwayika prepositions mu English:

1. Tom amakhala ... pansi.
2. Ndinaona mphaka ... chipata.
3. Anapita kukagona ... usiku.
4. Iye anakhala wotchuka ... ndi 1920s.
5. Sukuluyi imayamba ... 9 January.

Ntchito 2. Kumasulira mu English, anapatsidwa ntchito olondola a prepositions pa, mu, pa:

1. Ndinamuona Lolemba lapitali.
2. Ndikuona nyenyezi zirili mlengalenga.
3. Ine ndikuti kuphunzira Spanish kwa chaka.
4. Kodi mukuseka?
5. Usakhale pa udzu.

Yankho 1:

• pa - 2, 3.
• mu - 4.
• pa - 1, 5.

Yankho 2:

1. Ndinamuona Lolemba lapitali.
2. Ine kuona nyenyezi zirili mlengalenga.
3. Ine ndikuti kuphunzira Spanish mu chaka.
4. Kodi mukuseka pa?
5. Usakhale pa udzu.

Pa, mu, pa - prepositions, zosavuta kukumbukira. Komabe, kulankhulana ufulu chofunika kuphunzira zambiri za nkhani kalembedwe. Mmodzi ofala chibadidwe atsopano - ndi chilakolako kumasulira mawu mu English, motsogozedwa ndi nzeru ya chinenero. Ndiko kuti, mawu. Pofuna kuthetsa drawback ichi, nkofunika kuti kuphunzira kuganiza m'njira zinanso. Kuphunzira chinenero yachilendo - Osangopereka kuloweza mawu ndi galamala malamulo. Iyi ndi dongosolo latsopano la maganizo ndi ulaliki wa mfundo zomwe mukufuna kuti azolowere.