Pamlingo wochepa wa othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi: zimayambitsa ndi njira kusintha

Zinthu za magazi, ndi kopanda ndi makombo a megakaryocytes (mafupa maselo wautali kwambiri) - ndi maselo othandiza magazi kuundana. A mbali yofunika kwambiri mu mapangidwe othandiza magazi kuundana magazi chimagwira thrombopoietin - ndi timadzi makamaka apanga mu chiwindi, komanso kupezeka mu ndulu ndi impso. pamlingo wochepa wa othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi - ndithu nkhawa chizindikiro. zodabwitsazi amafuna kuphunzira zambiri, chifukwa zingasonyeze wa pathologies kwambiri.

pamlingo wochepa wa othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi: Zoyambitsa

Mu microliter magazi bwinobwino lili kuchokera 150 mpaka 450 zikwi zidutswa deta selo. Ngati chiwerengero chawo yafupika, pali chikhalidwe wotchedwa thrombocytopenia. Nthawi zambiri, maselo othandiza magazi kuundana moyo kwa masiku khumi. Choncho, mafupa zonse synthesizing zinthu zatsopano. A chiwerengero otsika maselo othandiza magazi kuundana m'magazi angathe kuonedwa, kapena chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa maphunziro awo kapena chifukwa iwo ndi chiwonongeko kwambiri mofulumira, kapena mmodzi wa wachiwiri ndi limodzi.

Mapangidwe othandiza magazi kuundana magazi mu kuchuluka osakwanira chingachitike n'chiyani khansa, matenda tizilombo mankhwala amphamvu, poizoni. Ndipo iwo apasuke kwambiri kuposa anapanga ku matenda ndi mavuto, monga mimba, nyamakazi, lupus, idiopathic ndi thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura sepsis, haemolytic uremic syndrome. Komanso, maselo othandiza magazi kuundana otsika magazi mwina chifukwa cha kutenga mankhwala "sulfanilamide", "Kvinin" "Heparin", anticonvulsant mankhwala.

kusamala

Kuchepetsa othandiza magazi kuundana magazi inafunika kuchepetsa clotting ake, ndiko kuti, tingafunse dilution. Pankhaniyi, munthu ngakhale ndi nkhonya ofooka ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono kubala mikwingwirima lalikulu ndi hematomas. N'chifukwa chake n'kofunika kwambiri kusamala kwambiri ndi kupewa kuwonongeka. Nthawi zambiri, maselo othandiza magazi kuundana otsika mu kuwuka magazi okhumudwa, monga diathesis hemorrhagic. Iwo amakhala ndi kutulutsidwa mu minofu subcutaneous maselo a magazi ndi madzi a m'magazi. Nthawi zambiri, anthu ndi thrombocytopenia ayenera kupewa zinthu aliyense amene angachititse kuti liquefaction wa magazi. Choncho, iwo saloledwa ntchito mankhwala ndi nkhani za ibuprofen, aspirin mankhwala penicillin, sulfonamides. Kodi kukana kusuta ndi kumwa mowa, kuti kusokoneza thanzi akukhudzidwira. Makamaka samalani akhale akazi - othandiza magazi kuundana otsika magazi kungayambitse chakuti m'malo mwa kusamba yachibadwa akuyamba amphamvu uterine magazi, ndipo zinadzala ndi mavuto aakulu. Plan mimba bola sadzaukitsidwa kwa kambiri ya maselo othandiza magazi kuundana magazi, si koyenera, chifukwa mu nthawi ya gestation wa zinthu deta mwana wa magazi ndi anthu athanzi yafupika.

Kodi kuonjezera kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi achiyesa

The njira yabwino kwambiri umamumvera zakudya zina. Muyenera kudya zakudya kashiamu (kanyumba tchizi), zidulo mafuta (mtedza, ndicho amondi, mtedza, hazelnuts), vitamini K (leafy masamba, parsley, masamba cranberries ndi mphesa). Komanso, thrombocytopenia amathandiza kuthetsa mukumwa mankhwala. Koma mtima kwambiri, koma mtengo kwambiri njira kuchiza wodwala ndi kuikidwa kuyimitsidwa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi.