Pano Time Wangwiro: ntchito ya malamulo ndi zitsanzo komanso kamangidwe

Today m'nkhani ino tiona momwe ntchito nthawi ya mneni mu wangwiro pano, malamulo a mapangidwe mitundu kalembedwe, zitsanzo ntchito, ndi zambiri. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti - mmodzi wa nthawi yovuta kwambiri, ntchito m'Chingelezi. Yangwiro amatanthauza kuchita munthu zimene zinachitika kuti (tinayamba) m'mbuyomu, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, zogwirizana ndi mfundo pano mu nthawi. N'zotheka kusunga chifukwa cha zimenezi mu nthawi ino.

Yangwiro: malamulo mapangidwe

Yangwiro anapanga motere:

Ine / ife / inu / iye / iye / izo + kapena ali + participle m'mbuyomu

(Zakale participle zikutanthauza verebu zinachitika kale). Pakuti otchedwa "nthawi zonse" mawu (iwo ali, monga ife tikudziwira, ambiri a) nthawi yapita akhoza zopezera powonjezera kothera «-ed» pa mapeto a mawu. Pakuti kasewenzetsedwe ka mau "cholakwika", njira imeneyi si abwino, mawonekedwe awo otsiriza muyenera kuloweza. Onani kuti kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ndi ogwira ndipo amagwiritsidwa kusanduka 've ndi' m, onani:

• Ine ndazilemba nkhani imeneyo - Ndinalemba nkhani imeneyo.
• Iye anachita ntchito yake yakusukulu - anachita ntchito yake yakusukulu.

Mu nkhani ya kukana ntchito kapena alibe, mwachidule kupeza alibe / alibe.

Yangwiro: ntchito moyenera

Kuyambira ophunzira zimakhala zovuta kumvetsa pamene yemweyo ayenera ntchito nthawi yangwiro, chifukwa nthawi zambiri anasokoneza Mwachitsanzo, ndi Zakale Zambiri. Werengani gawo ichi mosamalitsa, pano tili tione mwatsatanetsatane pa nthawi yangwiro, ntchito kwake ulamuliro:

• Yangwiro ntchito, pamene izo zifika kanthu, chiyambi cha zimene zinachitika kalekale, koma, ngakhalebe iwo ali kupitirirabe. Nthawi zambiri ziganizo amenewa ndi mawu "chifukwa" ndi "popeza":

- wakale uyu nyumba yokongola akhala pa lalikulu kwa zaka mazana atatu makumi asanu - Izi wokalamba wokongola nyumba ataima (ndi Kunena zoona, akupitiriza) m'dera zakhala zaka 350.

- Ine ndiri ndi njala. Ine kudya kuyambira nkhomaliro - Ndine amazipanga njala. Ine kudya kuyambira masana.

• Yangwiro ntchito, ndipo pamene tikukamba za kuchita chilichonse chimene chinachitika kale, koma angathe zichitike m'tsogolomu. Nthawi imene kanthu anatenga malo, sanabadwe itatha, ndiko kuti, akhoza mobwerezabwereza imodzi kapena kangapo. Mwachitsanzo ganizirani:

- Maria zakhala London kamodzi, koma angafune kupita kumeneko - Maria poyamba anali mu London, koma angafune kupita kumeneko.

• The pano nthawi yadutsa ntchito deta ndi mawu: chaka / tsiku / sabata / mwezi, posachedwapa, nthawi, panobe. Iwo Tingaone kuti nthawi si ananenera, koma umakhudza izi. Mwachitsanzo:

- Kodi iwo anamva Yohane posachedwapa? - Iwo anamva kanthu za Mark posachedwapa?

- Ndakhalapo kwambiri malo masabata angapo - Pazaka masabata angapo, ndayenda malo ambiri.

- Ine anali makapu asanu a tiyi wobiriwira lero - ndikamwa lero ndi makapu 5 tiyi wobiriwira

• Koma nthawi yangwiro: kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo ake zikhudza zochitika zimene tikhoza kuona zotsatira za kanthu. Mwachitsanzo:

- The chivomezi Wawononga makampani m'dera lonse - Chivomezi chinawononga dera lonse la makampani (chifukwa, ndipo tsopano dera akadali vuto ndi mafakitale).

• Nthawi zambiri yangwiro tsopano ntchito zochitika ndi zochita anachita posachedwapa. Mwachitsanzo, inu asasanyika nkhomaliro ndi kudula chala chanu. Mu English, pamene anati Oh, Ine 've kudula chala changa! (O, ine kudula chala changa!) Kuti ntchito kokha chifukwa nthawi imeneyi zinapita.

Kodi muyenera kulabadira, kapena nsonga phunziro la mutu wa

Yangwiro - mwachidule ili ndi dzina ambiri nthawi pano yosavuta wangwiro, malamulo a ntchito zimene ife takambiranawa. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhani wakuthandizani kumvetsa yovuta kalembedwe nkhani. Ndipo kumbukirani - onse kuphunzira kuchita, ndiko koposa inu muchite Zochita kulimbitsa kugwiritsa ntchito yangwiro pano, ang'onoang'ono zolakwa m'tsogolo mudzasangalatsa. Onaninso kuti yangwiro wosavuta ntchito nthawi poyerekeza Mwachitsanzo, ndi yangwiro ndi wopitiriza, amene malamulo zikutanthauza ndi mmene mapangidwe kapangidwe zovuta (kuti kapena wakhala + mneni-tsa), ndi ntchito pa nthawi imene kanthu ndi anayamba m'mbuyomu, koma pa nthawi yomweyo sunathe koma ndi komanso, izo ulipobe. Lang'anani yekha mchitidwe kudzakuthandizani adziwe Chingerezi pa mlingo wokwanira ndi kulemba bwino ndi moyenera.