Paulo Bazhov "Stone Flower" ndi nkhani zina za Ural

Russian folklorist ndi wolemba Bazhov Pavel Petrovich anabadwa mu 1879 m'banja ntchito kalasi. Pambuyo mapeto a Perm seminare mphunzitsi Kamyshlov ndi Yekaterinburg. Mu 1918, Wodzipereka analembedwa Red Army. Nkhondo itatha, wolemba tsogolo kuchita zinthu journalistic. M'buku lake kutoma akhacemerwa "The Ural anali" ndipo linasindikizidwa mu 1924. wake wotchuka wa m'buku lake "Malachite Box" linatulutsidwa mu 1939. M'buku lino moyo wolemba mobwerezabwereza wodzilemekeza nkhani yatsopano.

Bazhov. "Stone Flower" - matsenga wowerengeka nthano

Ntchito imeneyi, ngati nkhani zina zonse Bazhov, zinalembedwa m'mawu a amisiri Ural ndipo kwambiri ndi zimasintha mabuku a m'nthano. Limanena za ntchito ya mwala-cutters Danilushke, amene bwino kuchokera ku ukwati anaba Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain - khalidwe lachinsinsi la nthano zakale za Urals lapansi.

Recreating nkhawa za moyo, chiyembekezo ndi maganizo a antchito wamba nthano za - ndicho chimene Bazhov anafuna. "Stone Flower" chikutanthauza - yotero. Malinga ndi nkhani ya protagonist Danilushka mtima wanga akufuna kumvetsa okongola a mwala. Kodi nokha sizingausunge, ndipo anafunsa Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain amuonetse lodziwika bwino mwala maluwa. Powona kukongola wapadzadziko, Daniel, komanso kumathandiza mwambo lingokhalabe chisoni, chifukwa ngakhale woyera kuwala amakhala wokoma.

Mu nkhani imeneyi wolemba ukusonyeza chilakolako wosatha wa anthu kulenga kudziwa tanthauzo lenileni la kukongola. Zonse kusinthika, ndi zoona, mumangire ndi kovuta, ngati nkhungu nkhalango. Anafuna, zochokera luso wowerengeka, kusonyeza kuti owerenga Bazhov. "Stone Flower" - osati chidwi maphwando a nthano, ndi kumasonyeza kufunitsitsa anthu ndi chilungamo, ndi chikondi chenicheni koyera ndi kukhulupirika. Ndipotu kumapeto kwa bukuli kunjenjemera ngakhale mtima wa Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain - musiye mwala buthulo Danilo kunyumba kwa mkwatibwi wake.

Mufilimuyi "Stone Flower"

Mu 1946, pogwiritsa ntchito imeneyi ndi nkhani zina "Malachite Box" zosonkhanitsira pakubwera filimu "Stone Flower". Izi tepi yakale motsimikiza angatchedwe ethnographically zolondola. Miyambo yake zimathandizadi kwambiri kuwuluridwa wowerengeka a chigawo chomwe mufuna. kovuta kuti ngakhale kutifotokozera za mtundu wanyimbo filimuyo - uwu si matsenga wosangalatsa zopeka ndi sichiri chithunzi mbiri.

tepi wabweretsa kwa omvetsera nkhani zodabwitsa chikondi cha luso lake, nkhani luntha ndi kukhulupirika. Ural nkhani mutu wake kumiza kum'patsa ndi owerenga mu mlengalenga wa nthano zakale m'nthano, magwero enieni a amene adakali sakudziwika kwa aliyense. lingaliro pamoyo tinganene kuti mfundo yakuti osati chirichonse mu dziko lino amayezedwa ndalama, osati aliyense angathe kugula.

Pankhani imeneyi ndipo ankafuna kuuza owerenga, kutolera mfundo nkhani wake, Bazhov. "Stone Flower" - nchito awerengedwa m'badwo kuposa wina. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za filimuyo. Zimangooneka, anayang'ana ndipo yang'anani. Ndipo simungathe koma kondwerani kuti ndi unyinji onse amene anakhalako nthawi ya zotsatira wapadera pa zenera ndi anthu amene ali ndi chidwi pamaso filimu ndi tanthauzo.