Wambiri Bianchi - wolemba wotchuka ana

Popanda kukokomeza, tikhoza kunena kuti ana onse Union, komanso nthawi ina Russian anatsegula ndi kutsegula dziko zodabwitsa za zinyama mbadwa kudzera nkhani Vitaliya Bianki. Mu laibulale iliyonse kunyumba angapezeke timabuku ankavala ndi mpheta hedgehogs pa chimakwirira. Iwo ali mbadwa zambiri zooneka mu bindings yowala glossy lero kukometsera maalumali wa Mabukunso. Funsani aliyense: - ndipo sanazengereze kuyankha "Ndani nkhani yabwino kulemba ana a za chilengedwe?": "Bianchi Wolemba." The yonena za munthu uyu ndipo adzakhala mutu wa nkhaniyi. Iye akanakhoza bwanji amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito monga mkulu "zachilengedwe" mu dziko lathu?

Vitali Bianchi. Wambiri lalifupi

Vitaliy Valentinovich Bianki anabadwa pa January 30 (February 11), 1894 ku St. Petersburg. Tsoka zoyezera iye nthawi yaitali - zaka 65. Panthawi zimenezi, iye anadwala kwambiri, anapita mizinda osiyana, koma anafa mu malo anabadwa - mu Leningrad kwawo (poyamba ndi tsogolo la St. Petersburg).

bambo wolembayo anali wasayansi-katswiri. Ndipo Iye anabweretsa mwana wake luso kusunga ndi kumvetsa mmene.

Zaka zoyambilira wolemba tsogolo

Wambiri Bianchi limanena kuti nditamaliza sukulu iye analembetsa ku University Petrograd, ndi Natural Sciences Dipatimenti ya Physics ndi Masamu, kumene usilikali mu 1916 kupita kunkhondo. Mu 1917 iye anasankhidwa kukhala Bungwe la asilikali ndi anthu ogwira ntchito ziwanga, Kenako ndinalowa Socialist-Chiwukirano Party.

Mu 1917-1918, Vitaly Bianchi anali gawo la Commission udindo chitetezo cha luso la zomangamanga mu Tsarskoye Selo, anagwira ntchito nyuzipepala "Anthu" mu Samara. Ndiyeno panali kusamukira Ufa, Yekaterinburg, Tomsk, ndi Biisk. Biysk anali asonkhanitsidwa mu asilikali Russian, kumene anathawira nayibisa pansi pa dzina Belyanin. Kamodzi mphamvu Soviet unakhazikitsidwa, Vitaly V. ntchito mu dipatimenti maphunziro, woyang'anira nyumbayi, ndi lecturer yunivesite, iye anali mu m'deralo okonda zinthu zachilengedwe.

Osati akunesa kwa wolemba Soviet

Komanso Bianchi yonena biographies mogwirizana ndi mamilioni a m'nthawi yake. Mu 1921, iye anamangidwa maulendo angapo. Mu 1922, atalandira chenjezo za kumangidwa atsopano, Bianchi anapita ndi banja lake Petrograd, kumene chaka chotsatira (1923) anafalitsa ntchito yake yoyamba zolembalemba: nkhani "Ulendo Red mitu mpheta" ndi buku la nkhani yochepa "Amene mphuno ali bwino."

Bianchi yonena akufanana wosanjikiza mkate, kumene yachibadwa moyo, zonse za ntchito ya sayansi ndi zolembalemba, interspersed ndi nthawi ya kumangidwa ndi magulu:

• 1925 - kumangidwa, kutchulidwa kwa Uralsk. Patatha zaka zitatu, chilolezo choti nkusuntha yoyamba Novgorod, ndiyeno Leningrad (chifukwa cha pempho la Gorky ndiponso olemba ndi akatswiri).
• 1928 - ". Forest nyuzipepala chaka chilichonse" kubwerera ku Leningrad, magazini yoyambirira ya wotchuka
• 1932 - kumangidwa, umene unatha zaka zitatu ndi theka masabata. Anapitiriza amasulidwe "The Forest Nyuzipepala" kulemba nkhani yochepa, nthano ndi nkhani zoyenera zimene ananena chikhalidwe.
• 1935 - kumangidwa wina, alamulidwa ukapolo kwa zaka 5 m'dera Aktobe. Zikomo kuyesetsa Ekateriny Peshkovoy (mkazi woyamba wa limakhulupirira Gorky) - kumasulidwa.

Pa nkhondo, wolembayo anali anasamutsidwa kuti Urals, kenako anabwerera ku Leningrad. Kumapeto kwa moyo wake anadwala matenda aakulu pafupifupi litaferatu ntchito ya nthambi.

Tsiku mapeto yonena Bianki Vitaliya Valentinovicha - June 10, 1959. Pa tsikulo, iye anamwalira ndipo anasiya 120 mabuku, zimene zinaphatikizapo nkhani, mabuku, nkhani oposa mazana atatu ndi waufupi ndi nkhani.