Phewa olowa. Dislocation ndi mankhwala

Nthawi zambiri, anthu yakuyipsa phewa olowa. Dislocation izi gawo la mafupa zopezeka mu magawo fifite pa milandu ya. kuvulala amenewa anawagawa osiyanasiyana. Dislocation kungakhale kobadwa nako. Nthawi zambiri zoopsa kapena chachikulu. Pali dislocations mwachizolowezi. Iwo kukhala pambuyo zoopsa. Dislocation wa olowa phewa angakhale aakulu. Mtundu wa kudwala ikutuluka mogwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa minofu, tendons, dongosolo mitsempha-kapisozi, komanso chifukwa cha chitukuko cha matenda osiyanasiyana (TB, arthropathy, osteodystrophy, ndi zina zotero. D.).

Ngati kumene phewa olowa dislocation anali zoopsa mfundo yaikulu kapena pathologies amapha akhoza wachinsinsi. Iwo kulithetsa ngakhale pansi ochititsa dzanzi. Chifukwa Zikatero akhale interposition minofu zofewa kapena tendon, chichereŵechereŵe, ndi zina zotero. D. Ngati dislocation zoopsa anapezeka masabata atatu pambuyo chiphaso ake, chotero kudwala ankaona kuti Kale. Wachinsinsi ndi milandu yovuta. Iwo limodzi ndi osakaniza dislocation phewa ndi kuvulala ena.

Mwadzidzidzi kudwala kumachitika chifukwa Impact ntchito. Nthawi zambiri ntchafu bwino phewa olowa amapezeka pambuyo kugwa pa mkono anaweramuka. Mu chochitika cha kuvulazidwa ayenera kukhala zolondola pa malo kuthetsa anayambika kudwala. Only olondola dislocation pambuyo mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana kuti abwerere ku malo olowa phewa.

Dislocation inathetsedwa njira Hippocratic Cooper, Kocher, Chaklin, Dzhanelidze ndi Muhina Mota. Mu sitepe yotsatira mphamvu za imagwiridwa radiography. The finiteness wa osewera amodzi pulasitala. Iwo amaika mawu a masabata awiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi.

Chithandizo cha dislocation wa olowa phewa likhoza mpaka kalekale opaleshoni yekha. Ngati opaleshoni sikutheka kuti contraindications zosiyanasiyana, kuvulala kutembenuza mu Kale. Pankhaniyi miyezo onse kukonza akuuzidwa kuonetsetsa kuti wodwala maluso dziphunzitsiranso. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zizindikiro izi ululu, ndiye ntchito novocaine anatseka misewu kapena analgesics.

sprains aakulu akuyesera kuwongola pamene wodwalayo pansi ochititsa dzanzi. Ngati kwalephera, ndiye amachita opaleshoni. Mu njira zotsatirazi zidzayenera yoikidwiratu kutikita thupi mankhwala ndi physiotherapy.

Chithandizo cha dislocation choikidwa gulu la zoopsa, cholinga kuthetsa matenda posachedwapa. Pambuyo kuchepetsa izi malekezero a mafupa amafuna posungira mu malo zolondola (zikhale ndi kukonza iwo). njira wotsatira Cholinga chake ndi kubwerera kwa ntchito chotaika cha olowa kuonongeka. Bwino kuchitapo kanthu zimadalira mpumulo zonse ululu ndi zosangalatsa za minofu akhudzidwa dzanja.

Kabwerebwere dislocation wa olowa phewa akhoza kuwapeza pa kayendedwe yachibadwa. Ngozi zambiri zimachitika pamene kuongola, kuchapa kapena kunyamula zinthu zolemera. Kwa nthawi yoyamba kudwala izi akufotokozera pasanathe miyezi sikisi pambuyo chiphaso cha dislocation koyamba. kuvulala akhoza mobwerezabwereza mpaka maulendo khumi chaka. Kuti achotse Zikatero njira muyike pena ndi dislocation chachikulu ayenera anasankha molondola. Chinthu chofunika ndi choyenera fixation a nthambi, khalidwe yake ya opaleshoni ndipo nthawi zonse konzanso.