Psychogram - ndi chiyani ichi?

Chimodzi mwa zolinga zazikulu anapereka bungwe lililonse ntchito akatswiri zimakhala zofanana munthu ntchito kwa udindo wa (nkhani ya ntchito), mawu malinga ndi ntchito (cholinga amafuna). funso lakonzedwa kuti akonze malo chelovekovedcheskih cha nzeru; psychophysiology, ambiri maganizo, psychodiagnostics, kuwerenga maganizo a munthu ndi anthu ena. Iwo kuthana ndi vuto kupyolera chitukuko ndi ntchito mfundo monga "professiogram" ndi "psychogram".

Kodi kupeza antchito wangwiro

Kupeza chiŵerengero mulingo woyenera kwambiri ntchito nkhani ndi ntchito yokha, kugwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri, mfundo zimene ziri ukasintha osiyana: kufufuza akatswiri ndi kusankha. Onse zochokera mbali chibadidwe lingathe chinthu ntchito, komanso limatchula za ndondomeko ntchito.

Kusankha ndi ntchito, katswiri munda kapena zapaderazi osankhidwa ndi munthu wina zochokera wake makhalidwe munthu maganizo. Izi zachitika nyaze kuzindikira zonse wantchito imeneyi yomwe angathe ananenera, opambana kukwaniritsidwa kwa ntchito zonse ndi maudindo, khalidwe chokwanira komanso mmene zinthu zonse (muyezo kapena mwambo), komanso kukhutitsidwa awo akatswiri.

Nkhani phindu

Monga izo zanenedwa, ndipo professiogram psychogram kukhala zofunika khalidwe gulu ndi ntchito yosamalira anthu. Psychogram - ndi gawo la professiogram, amene nawonso ikulongosola amakhala kapangidwe ndi limatchula za ntchito iliyonse chake zinthu umoyo ndi zachuma, mafakitale, luso ndi thupi. Komanso zikuphatikizapo mndandanda wa zofuna kuti ntchito akubweretsa kwa wolembedwa ntchito.

Professiogram cholinga kukwaniritsa kukhazikitsa zothandiza kwambiri zofunika akatswiri chilengedwe cha zinthu abwino chitukuko cha luso antchito, komanso kupeza mankhwala ofunika anthu.

Komanso, psychogram - chikalata omwe anakhala maziko kudziwa njira zotheka, zotsatirazi zomwe, anthu adzatha kukhala ndi zofunika makhalidwe maganizo. Chifukwa cha kusanthula deta yake kusankha maphunziro oyamba, retraining, chitukuko akatswiri ngati ali ofunikira monga mbali ya ntchito.

ndi mfundo pa professiogram chiyani

chikalata ichi (tchati, kanema kapena maonekedwe ena a gulu la mudziwe) chikuyimira mndandanda wa makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe kuti angawathandize mu njira ya ntchito, ndiye lakonzedwa kuti mufotokozere katswiri.

Chikalata ali kapangidwe zotsatirazi:

1. Dzina la ntchito ndi membala ake zapaderazi, zomwe zingasiyane malingana limatchula amene amadza ntchito kapena chinthu.
2. Luso, nzeru ndi luso ofunika maphunziro ndi retraining antchito. Pamafunikanso mndandanda wa zofuna ndi zikhalidwe anapereka mlingo wa maphunziro, ikulongosola za mmene kukonzekera ntchito, mndandanda wa makhalidwe ndi katundu amene amasonyeza mlingo lathu akatswiri, makhalidwe ndi chidziwitso cha munthu aliyense.
3. Mndandanda wa contraindications alipo ndipo amafuna psychophysiological kwa ntchito. Kudzera chigawo ichi molondola anapanga professiogram amatha kusonyeza makhalidwe a munthu, amene akhoza kusokoneza ntchito ya Wonenedwa. Komanso zikusonyeza zimene zimachititsa ndi mapindikidwe akatswiri a wolembedwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, pamaso pa mikangano ndi ndodo, kuthamanga nkhawa ndi chongosangalatsa wa ntchito.

A dongosolo chidule cha chikalata

Mawu chiwerengero cha mfundo za chikalatacho, komanso zowonera awo amakonzedwa mwa anthu (kuphatikizapo psychogram). chitsanzo zikhoza kuwoneka ngati izi:

1. Mndandanda wa ntchito muyezo kupanga (munda wa ntchito, mitundu ya ntchito, zipangizo ntchito mitundu, ntchito yofunika kwambiri kupanga mitundu yeniyeni ya mavuto chibadidwe ntchito, mitundu ya gulu ntchito ndi chikhalidwe ubale chikhalidwe).
2. Kufotokozera za zinthu mwaukhondo (zinthu microclimate, kantchito, dongosolo la kufalitsa azisangalalo ndi maholide, kuvulala, matenda kuntchito, mitsuko umalimbana patsogolo chitetezo pa ntchito).
3. Mndandanda wa matenda wogwila.
4. Zimaonetseratu mbiri Choyenereza (digiri ya maphunziro, mkulu zizindikiro nzeru msinkhu, mndandanda wa zolimbikitsa makhalidwe abwino, kupereka olimbikitsa motani wantchito).

Kodi psychogram ntchito ndi zimene ntchito

Choyamba, chikalatacho akutumikira ndi yofunika zikuluzikulu professiogram. Ndi inu angalenge kufotokoza waukulu, zofuna zofunika kwambiri yotentha ndi ntchito kuti wogwira ntchito ku mbali maganizo. Ndipotu psychogram - ndi chithunzi maganizo a munthu.

Voliyumu ya chikalata ichi zingasiyane, izo zimatengera pa olimba thupi zolinga lokonzedwa kulanda ndodo kapena maphunziro.

Drafting psychogram akupezeka kuphunzira deta odalirika anapereka kwa zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Documents, kumene kungakhale pa chakudya, mafotokozedwe, malangizo, matebulo chronometer.
• Olembedwa ndi kafukufuku m'kamwa antchito. Iwo akhoza chokongoletsedwa mu mawonekedwe a kuzipenya munthu, mafunso, masoka ndi zasayansi zatsopano.

• Data kuwapeza kafukufuku (kapena chandamale mayeso).
• Zotsatira za maphunziro ergonomic pa wantchito kuntchito. Kuti mudziwe ntchito electrooculography, electroencephalography, kinotsiklografiyu, telemetry magawo thupi telehronorefleksometriyu.

Professional psychogram ndi makhalidwe maganizo zapaderazi ndi

Pali mndandanda wa zofuna zomwe mbali maganizo ntchito iliyonse kapena kuntchito makamaka. zofunika kuika patsogolo kwa zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Organization, zida ndi kantchito.
• Organization ndi malamulo, amene anaika mbali maganizo ndi pedagogical ntchito.
• wotsogolera gulu umunthu, mphunzitsi, kulinganiza zinthu, akatswiri.
• Umoyo maganizo gulu zoikamo.
• Psychophysiological, wanzeru, neuropsychiatric komanso makhalidwe a wogwira ntchito.
• Magwiridwe, maganizo ndi volitional unsembe, asintha limati wa munthu.
• njira ya anatengera kwa zaluso, wonse ntchito mungoli, malo osiyanasiyana maganizo liwiro, ndi khalidwe la kuphunzira.

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito deta

Psychogram - ali mbali ya kutolera mfundo za wolembedwa ntchito, zomwe ndi nkhani kuphunzira ndi kusanthula. Zochita izi zonse ndi zofunika, chifukwa iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudziwa kutengera za anthu kugwira ntchito zina. Komabe, kumakhala kutengera si chinthu chokha wofunikila ntchito bwino ntchito, chifukwa anasonyeza angathe kuphunzira mofulumira ndi kumvetsa ndizosowa zapaderazi lapansi. Zisathe kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mtundu winawake wa ntchito si kwenikweni kusiyana katundu yeniyeni ndi makhalidwe a munthu.