Hero wa Russia Gennadiy Petrovich Lyachin - mkulu wa sitima zapamadzi K-141 "Kursk"

Kukula m'chigawo cha Volgograd Gennadiy Petrovich Lyachin zogwirizana moyo wake ku nyanja. Mkulu wa sitima zankhondo kopitilira muyeso-amakono unkayenera yofunikanso bambo mkazi m'tsogolo, kumtundu panyanja, kuphunzitsa ndi chikondi cha apanyanja. Adzakupatsani mwana wake, mpaka muyaya alipo mu chikumbukiro m'nthawi Captain amene anali chisoni aphedwa Barents Nyanja 12.08.2000 chaka ASMC "Kursk".

tsamba yonena

Makolo Gennady Lyachin - ogwira ntchito wamba, amene ankakhala pa famu Sarpa (tsopano Kalmykia m'dera). The mnyamata ku sukulu kale mu Volgograd (sukulu №85), kamodzi pa desiki chomwecho ndi Irinoy Glebovoy, chikondi cha umene udzakwaniritsa kupyolera moyo. Kukhala aatali m'kalasimo, anachita chidwi a m'kalasi, koma pachiyambi ankasiyana kuopsa ndi kumvetsa zimene iye amafuna moyo. Kukonda mpira, koma anapita miyendo inayi ndi fives, kusankha ntchito kumene ndingathe kukhala momasuka.

Chidwi ndi nkhani za tsogolo mpongozi za chikondi ndi mwambo wa utumiki panyanja, iye anapita kukatumikira ku yapamadzi, asamasankhe ntchito ya diver. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, iye analowa Naval Academy, wotchuka Lenk analandira mu 1977 epaulets wa mkulu. Gennadiy Petrovich Lyachin moyo lonse zoyenera kumpoto zombo, nakhala zaka 23 m'mudzi-CATF Vidjaevo (Murmansk dera).

Mkulu wa sitima zapamadzi kuti: siteji ya ntchito asilikali

utumiki kapitawo anayamba pa sitima zankhondo dizilo, kumene iye anali mu zaka 80 wauka kwa wothandizira mkulu kwa mtsogoleri pambuyo kalasi apamwamba kapitawo. Mu 1988, ngakhale yoikidwiratu mkulu wa B-478, koma pambuyo kulipira sitima kukonzanso kumasulira wothandizira mkulu, koma pa sitima zapamadzi atomiki K 119 "Voronezh". Ndi vuto amapasa tsogolo "Kursk", chimene chimafuna nzeru ndi luso zina. Chaka ndi theka adalira lonse kukhala kumbuyo madesiki, maphunziro apadera ku likulu la Atomic - Obninsk.

Studies sizigwira ntchito mwachabe, zaka zitatu "Voronezh" adzakhala yabwino magawano, ndipo pambuyo achire m'matangadza mu Severodvinsk mu 1996 sitima zapamadzi ankadikira "Kursk" Gennadiy Petrovich Lyachin kulandira udindo wa mkulu wa udindo 1st ndi kuika mtsogoleri watsopano wa sitimayo. Iwo anali munthu wokongola ndi kusamutsidwa matani 25,000 kukula kwa 9-makomo 8-storey nyumba. sitima zankhondo za nyukiliya zimene dzina lake pambuyo ngwazi-mizinda, imene zovuta 90 anapatsidwa pansi zothandizira mipingo yawo ya.

Mutu wa Hero wa Russia

Pambuyo pa kukhala mkulu ASMC K-141 "Kursk" posachedwa Lyachin anatsogolera adalira mu zapamwamba pamene oyendetsa weniweni ndi alonda anayesa kupeza. bwino naturedly lake lotchedwa "zana limodzi chachisanu," chifukwa kwambiri kulemera, koma anali chikuonetseratu kuti anali weniweni "Batya" kwa ogwira ntchito ndi amalinyero moti ankaweruzidwa. Imodzi yabwino ku magawano, oyendetsa anali mu kapangidwe kake akatswiri yekha wa 1 ndi makalasi 2, ambuye ndi kuchita ntchito za Kuvuta Kaya kuwombera kapena kudzikonda kukwera mu August ndi October 1999 mu Atlantic Ocean.

1999 TH - chaka Nyenyezi kwa ngalawayo kuti anachita ntchito pamwamba chinsinsi, kusunga Zochita NATO mu Nyanja Mediterranean. Mu nkhani ya nkhondo yapachiweniweni ku Yugoslavia Russian Navy anatsimikizira umatha kukhala chishango chodalirika cha dziko wake - nyanja №1 mphamvu. Pakuti pa zankhondo NATO sanali nyukiliya zoyendetsedwa ndi sitima zankhondo, ndi kudziwa kuwagwiritsa ntchito osati nyukiliya, komanso oponya kugunda. chombo Russian mbisoweka ku malo zolimbitsa thupi kupyolera Gibraltar monga mwakachetechete monga anabwera, amene anapanga Captain Lyachin mdani weniweni wa ku America. alonda ambiri NATO anataya malo awo. Ndipo Gennady chidatengedwa panokha V. V. Putinym. Anadziŵa Mulingo wa Hero wa Russia, ndi 72 adalira mamembala - dongosolo "Pakuti mtima". Koma palibe amene anali kuyembekezera kulandira mphoto pa moyo wake.

The sitima zapamadzi "Kursk": nkhani ya mavuto

Mu July chaka cha 2000, mu tchuthi awo akatswiri ASMC monyadira anatenga gawo mu perete ya kumpoto zombo mu Severodvinsk. Mu August, iwo anali kuyembekezera wopita masiku atatu maphunziro zolimbitsa thupi ndi kuwombera torpedoes. Panalibe zizindikiro za vuto, pamene Loweruka m'mawa August 12 mkulu lipoti la ntchito za makonzedwe adani. Pa bolodi anali mkulu wa ndodo Vladimir Bagryantsev Division, yemwe wakhala yapamadzi amene anatsogolera ulendo. Pa 11-30 wakhala winawake oponya kuukira, koma "Kursk" anali chete ndipo sanali funsani kenanso.

Pambuyo flyby a ndege za helikoputala ndiponso kusapezeka kwa chitunda ngalawa inayamba zoti kufufuza ndi kupulumutsidwa sitima zapamadzi. Mu 4-36 cruiser "Potr Veliky" anabwera lipoti kuti ASMC anapezeka atagona pabedi nyanja pa akuya mamita 108. zinthu sabata nyengo musalole kuti apite pansi ndi kupeza mkati, ndipo pamene mitundu Norway kuti anatha kukhala pa bolodi moyo sanali munthu wosakwatira. Chaka chino m'pamene zaka 15 za kupambana ndi opareshoni panayamba kuukitsa chombo olowa kuchokera mu kuya kwa nyanja ndi kuomba Baibulo boma la tsokalo.

Chifukwa wa hydrogen kutayikira kuphulitsa maphunziro oponya imene inachititsa kuphulika chachiwiri torpedoes zisanu. Mwamwayi Sichinatsitsidwe zowawa riyakitala nyukiliya, omwe kwenikweni ndinaganiza adalira, kapena lonse la tsokalo akanakhala aakulu kwambiri. Rodina wataya 118 wa anthu amene'wa, kunyada kwa yapamadzi, - ndi ogwira la chombo, motsogozedwa ndi mkulu wa. Mu 9 chipinda adakali moyo otsiriza anthu 23 amene analephera adzauka pamwamba kupyolera mu zimaswa mwadzidzidzi chifukwa mpweya monoxide poizoni.

afterword

The sitima zapamadzi "Kursk" wakhala chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima ndi mphamvu ya mzimu wa munthu. dziko lonse nawulirira mizere omaliza anasiya lamulo la oyendetsa munthu ndi abwenzi. Iwo alibe mantha kapena kuipidwa pa tsogolo. Adalira anali chabe kuchita ntchito yake. Makalata amenewa zinawonongedwa, ndipo zolembedwa zonse chinsinsi zaka 50 zomwe si ndithu amakhulupirira Baibulo boma la tsokalo mu Nyanja Barents. Pamene Loya General Ustinov woyamba anafika pa anaukitsidwa kwa chombo nyanja, lamoto itatha mkulu Gleb Lyachin, mwana yekha wa ngwazi womwalirayo. Lero, iye anapitiriza ntchito bambo ake.

Ndipo pa Gennady iye anasiya mwana wamkazi Daria, ndi mkazi wake Irina, amene anathera nthawi yake ndale. Atathamangira monga wosankhika a State Duma, ndipo anakhala wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa Bungwe la Federation. Sergei Mironov, timu anachitira ndi chitetezo chikhalidwe cha servicemen. Achibale anapezeka pamodzi pa tsiku la imfa ya anthu ogwira ntchito, ndi kuthandizana ndi Kupereka ulemu kwa anthuwo. Gennadiy Petrovich Lyachin Sunakhalepo mpaka 47. wake kubadwa, iye anali atamwalira kupereka mutu Hero wa Russia.