Romanesque kalembedwe pa zomangamanga amatsanzira Roma

Mmodzi wa wamkulu ndi kalembedwe Romanesque a zomangamanga. Pachimake cha kutchuka kwake imagwera pa X atumwi, ndipo zinatha zaka zoposa 300. Owerenga angafunse chifukwa chake pa zomangamanga. Yankho ndilakuti kalembedwe Romanesque mu malo oyamba panali mbali iyi, ndipo osauka, wafika pamwamba ndithu. Dzina limeneli linaperekedwa kwa iye chifukwa cha kufanana ndithu ndi wakale zomangamanga Roman.

Romanesque kalembedwe. paradaiso

Mu X-XII ndi kalembedwe Romanesque a zomangamanga unasesa Ulaya ndi ena mayiko a East. Monga chitsanzo anatengedwa tchalitchi Roma, amene dongosolo Anakhalanso maziko a malangizowo. Mwina pa cifukwa ichi, mu Romanesque mpingo kalembedwe anamangidwira ndi kutseka zipangizo. Mbali yaikulu inali yaikulu mwala makoma, nsanja ndi arches. Kwenikweni nyumbayi imawoneka yamalinga dongosolo kumbuyo. Chifukwa ukulu wake, iye kupsa mwangwiro mu malo aliwonse, mipanda yolimba ndi yopapatiza zenera laling'ono mwangwiro mogwirizana ndi greyness la mwala. Ambiri, chinyumba ankawoneka ngati kulimbikitsa okonzekera nkhondo kapena chitetezo. P

Romanesque kalembedwe pa zomangamanga ndi yosiyana ndi akalambula ake mu mzere umodzi - ndi asamangodzifunira - nsanja yaikulu, kuzungulira zomwe chinthu chirichonse Ufumuyo. Chifukwa ichi, breaded, mu masiku amenewo, nthawi zambiri anamanga akachisi, misikiti ndi nyumba, m'malinga.

Features:

- pa mtima wa kukonzekera - ndi tchalitchi Roma;

- kuwonjezeka danga;

- Kuphweka: pansi nsangalabwi, makoma a pulasitala Venetian, matailosi ndi zojambula;

- amisiri ndayesera kusonyeza kukongola kunja ndi ulemerero wa kachisi, ndi kukongola kwa mzimu, chotero iwo sa- kwambiri anamanga;

- anamanga mu mawonekedwe a rectangle kapena yamphamvu ndi;

- kutalika kwa mpingo wonse ndi kwayala ndi kuchuluka.

The kusintha kwa Gothic kwa Studies Romance

Zipilala za kachisi unachita ntchito kwambiri, chifukwa iwo anali kumanga onse katundu wa kachisi, makoma mwala. Chipilala, zinthu kuvomerezedwa sanali kwambiri yokongoletsera monga chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya kachisi. Apa panali Romanesque chosema: osachepera kukongola ndi ulemerero, koma munthu pazipita kuphweka ndi cordiality. Mosiyana ndi kalembedwe Gothic, amene anadza m'malo mwake, magulu onse agwira serially ndi yosavuta. Romanesque ndi Gothic masitaelo anali osiyana kwambiri.

The mwayi waukulu wachiwiri anali watsopano Gothic chimango, amene amalola kugawira kulemera pakati zopalira, ndi chifukwa kwambiri za zinthu za kachisi chidatha kuchita ntchito ya kokha zonyamulira. kupezeka alowa m'malo kalembedwe Romanesque a zomangamanga. Mumadziwika nthumwi ya kalembedwe Gothic ndi Cathedral wa Rhine, amene amakhala ndi ulemerero ndi chuma. Kwenikweni, Gothic anali wosiyana kwambiri Romanesque, chifukwa mkati zobiriwira, kunja ukulu, zambiri zokongoletsa ndi ziboliboli anaiika Mosiyana ndi kudzichepetsa novelistic. Chifukwa, kufalitsidwa kulemera pakati zopalira, mbali yaikulu ya kachisi atatuluka mizati onenepa. zomangamanga Gothic anafika potchuka kwambiri pa Ages Middle (mapeto a XII - XVI atumwi), ndipo mu malo ake anabwera kalembedwe wotchuka wa Kubadwa Kwatsopano.

Zimathandiza kuti chitukuko cha padziko lonse mamangidwe a Romanesque ndi Gothic masitaelo tikuuzidwa. Woyamba anasonyeza kuti wodzichepetsa zomangamanga akhoza kukhala wokongola, ndipo chachiwiri anatsegula dziko latsopano Gothic chimango.