"Rothschild wa chitoliro": mwachidule ndi kusanthula

Zilandiridwenso Antona Pavlovicha Chehova, yopezeka kwa wowerenga kudzera magazini multivolume khamu wathunthu, mabuku osiyana ndi zopereka, ndi chidwi kwa zaka zopitirira zana, wolemba yekha pokambirana naye maganizo a fragility la cholowa chawo. "Werengani za zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, ndi zidzaiwalika," - anati kwa anzanu, koma mwamwayi, analakwitsa. Mu dziko amayamikira talente lalikulu Russian wolemba, kuika masewero ake, mabuku komanso monographs zoyenera ntchito yake. "Mbalameyi," "The Cherry zipatso" ndi "Amalume Vanya" amadziwika kuti ambiri, koma nkhani yaing'ono kwambiri "Rothschild wa chitoliro" ambiri owerenga mukudziwa zochepa.

Zamoyo ntchito Chekhov a

Chekhov anafa munthu youngish, koma kwa kanthawi moyo wake unali kwambiri kumvetsa. Akulu anakatenga ndi sadder ndi bwino kupeza ntchito, ndipo onse kutanthauza kuti tikhale. Ngati Tikayerekeza "Letter wasayansi mnansi" wamng'ono Antosha Chekhonte ndi "Cossack" kapena "bishopu", zimaonekeratu kuti metamorphosis maganizo, amene wakhala wolemba. Nkhani "Rothschild wa chitoliro" amatanthauza nyengo mochedwa wolemba kwambiri. Lidalembedwa 1894, ena otsutsa zolembalemba amakhulupirira kuti nkhani ya Chekhov anamva zotsatira za nyengo ino zilandiridwenso L. N. Tolstogo. Mwina ali bwino, ngakhale kuti si kofunika.

nkhani

History, limene likusimba Anton Pavlovich ntchito zazing'ono yosavuta nthawi yomweyo kumafuna khama maganizo kumvetsa.

Iye ndi wokongola komanso wachisoni nyimbo ndi kupezeka onse ndi melodiousness nyimbo zovuta kuimba bwino, ndipo makamaka kulemba.

Iyi ndi nkhani "Rothschild wa chitoliro," mwachidule zomwe sadzatenga malo kwambiri. munthu wina wachikulire dzina lake Jacob ntchito ndi iye, ngati ife tikanati lero, "bizinesi," iye osamalira. Zinthu Sapita bwino, tauni yaing'ono, onse akufa, kuphatikizapo nzeru, popanda yekha. Choncho, Yakobo, dzina Mkuwa ali kupeza kuimba vayolini la oimba waung'ono wa kumeneku. Pali adadziwika ndi kulemekezedwa chifukwa cha luntha lake monga woimba, ngakhale chikhalidwe cha zovuta pa mitembo. Makamaka amapita Rothschild, ndi flutist anzathu amene mkuwa sangakhoze kuima kwa mtundu wa kuzimiririka ndipo monga "mokondwera" unsembe wa ntchito. Ndipo mbuye wina wachikulire kudwala ndipo anamwalira mkazi malamulo Martha. mwambo umenewu amapezeka mofulumira zokwanira, koma kwa nyengo yaifupi matenda protagonist amaphunzira zambiri. M'malo mwake, zonse zimene amadziwa kwa nthawi yaitali, monga doling zoona zobisika pansi wosanjikiza waukulu zosamalira za chidziko za mkate wawo. Mwadzidzidzi kukumbukira ndi maganizo achilendo anayamba moyo wa Yakobo. Iye akudwala kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga kufa, koma pamaso izo zimakhala ndi nthawi kuchita zochita ziwiri: kulemba nyimbo okongola ndi bequeath chida ndigwira zidamuda Myuda-flutist. Ndicho chiwembu lonse la nkhani "Rothschild ndi chitoliro." Analysis izo Komabe mwina voluminous kwambiri mankhwala.

Funso The National

Choyamba owerenga zonse mwamakono mwina kusokoneza ntchito kawirikawiri nkhani ya mawu "Myuda" ndi ena ofanana. Ndi Mulimonsemo osati chizindikiro cha odana Semitism A. P. Chehova, mabwenzi amene anali kwambiri Ayuda. Popeza kuti tanthauzo izi, chifukwa nthawi zina wakhala chizindikiro cha chauvinism ndipo amaona mwano ulemu dziko Pofotokoza zaka pakhala anthu ambiri akuvomereza ndipo chabe ankatchula chipembedzo ndiponso unzika pamodzi. Ndi consonant ndi German Yuda, ndi English Myuda ndi kusandulika kwa mau "Myuda" m'zinenero zina zambiri. Mu nkhani ya "Rothschild wa chitoliro" Anton amakonda phraseology zigawo za msinkhu wake, amene amaupereka mudzakhalanso ndi lodalirika. Makamaka chidwi ndi zimene ana msewu ataona odutsa atchulidwa. Rothschild iwo kunyoza "Myuda," ndipo Yakobo - "mkuwa".

Yakov woimba

M'masiku amenewo khalidwe kubereka zida silinakwaniritsidwe anatulukira, ndipo ntchito mu "moyo" ntchito ya limodzi nyimbo ya zikondwerero zonse. Magulu anali osiyana, koma nthawi zambiri ndi ziwiri zikuluzikulu mitundu mitundu; ndi Gypsy ndi Ayuda. Anthu a anthu osiyanasiyana a Russian ufumu anakonda onse a Mitundu izi. Mmene amazipeza mmodzi wa ndiye magulu nyimbo "yausangalatsi" mwininkhani, ndipo analemba A. P. Chehov. "Rothschild wa chitoliro" limatiuza si bwino ndi dziko, atsopano, ambiri a khalidwe bizinesi.

m'banja Bronzes

Osamalira James - munthu wouma mtima, kuti yokha kumathandiza kuti luso la. Koma anakhala moyo wake monga ogula galimoto. Ndi mkazi wake ankachita m'malo monga ng'ombe ntchito kuposa anthu. Only pamene iye anadwala, James kuganizira za mmene anachitira mkazi pa moyo limodzi. Ngakhale zanemogshaya, Martha akupitiriza kugwira ntchito zapakhomo kovuta, koma mphamvu posachedwapa nkuwasiya. Mkazi adzaitana mwamuna wake, iye ali bwino ndi mawu aliwonse lachisangalalo nkhope yake pokonzekera nthawi yaitali mpumulo Wamuyaya, wotchedwa Bertolt Brecht "tsiku Woyera nthawi." Iwo amalankhula, Martha akukumbutsa Jacob wa sakhalitsa makolo chimwemwe. Msungwana, mwana awo anamwalira. Ichi chinali chisoni mphindi wamba tsoka mawu kufa wa mayi wachikulire limatiuza momveka mu nkhani A. P. Chehov a "Rothschild ndi chitoliro." Analysis ndi kufanizitsa kwa intervals nthawi amapereka chifukwa choganizira kuti mwana anali ndi zaka ziwiri zokha. Pakuti nthawi zonse ukwati, James sanasonyeze chikondi kwa mkazi wake, pa mfundo imeneyi, iye awagwira yekha. Chisoni Koma panthawi iyi kuti asaone.

zomvetsa

Yakov akukumana kukhumudwa kuchita zomvetsa wake ndalama. Tsiku lililonse, popanda kuti yapita, aliyense nzika womwalirayo amene abale anaganiza m'manda ku m'bokosi si ntchito yake, owonjezera iliyonse, mu maganizo ake, zinyalala, iwo amaona ngati imfa, kuti atathana mu buku lapadera. Ngakhale bokosi mkazi wake anali pa mndandanda chisoni.

Wovulala chikumbumtima zikadzatha maliro. Yakov amapita kunyumba chisoni, sikuti iye pempho namuyesa cha Mose mutu Ilyich Shahkesa mwa kuikidwa Rothschild chomwecho. Flutist nthawi yomweyo kugwira kusintha woyimba zeze maganizo ndi mantha nkhondo, koma wakumana ndi mtundu mawu Myuda.

Yakobo mwadzidzidzi anabwera ndi lingaliro yosavuta cholinga cha kubadwa kwake. Iye Ndipotu, zoyenera ntchito zonse "Rothschild ndi chitoliro." Tanthauzo la nkhaniyi kuti tsoka lonse wa munthu aliyense ndi kutayiratu, pang'ono kuchepetsa ndi lalifupi chimwemwe MiG. Ndipo imfa mabasi mndandanda zomvetsa.

art

Yakov atenge zeze. Izi njira zina zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chiŵerengero cha chipangizo mkazi wake. Iye mosamala anapachikidwa pa msomali zeze nthawi iliyonse pamene afika ku ukwati wa mwamuna wake, komwe adalandira ndalama wake (madola makumi asanu kuphatikiza chakudya). Iye ankakonda kusewera kunyumba, ndipo nthawi zina zinali zokwanira basi kukhudza zingwe, kupeza mtendere wa mumtima. Pa wotiyika, zikuoneka, anali talente woimba, amene anatsegula kwenikweni kokha asanamwalire. Zimachitika, munthu limabweretsa zowawa zake monga luso wachiwiri mlingo, koma kwenikweni ndi pali maitanidwe ake oona. Mmodzi wa Zikatero limafotokoza nkhani ya A. P. Chehova "Rothschild ndi chitoliro." kulemba ndi wokongola chisoni nyimbo, kumene wolemba, ndipo woyamba maso wamba womvera agwe misozi, korona Mkuwa talente.

chikhalidwe

Imene zinthu mzinda chichitike, nkhani si bwino kwambiri. Amadziwika kuti anali mnyamata wamng'ono, ndipo anthu ake ochepa. Kawirikawiri malo oterewa chapakati Russia ndi kwabasi kwambiri. Koma mafotokozedwe a kukongola kwa dziko loyandikira nkhaniyo "Rothschild wa chitoliro" pafupifupi kumeneko. Pali kukumbukira nthawi pamene Yakobo ndi Martha, wamng'ono, ataye nthawi mthunzi wa msondodzi pa gombe. Iye ndi tsiku anali pano, akulu okha, koma zambiri zasintha mozungulira. M'mphepete anyamata, m'malo meadows anapanga birch, wakula birch anasowa paini nkhalango pa phiri. Ochepa atsekwe, kuswana limene (ndi phindu ndithu) posachedwapa Yakobo atasinkhasinkha. Onani nyumba zawo mosayembekezeka kukhudzidwa ndi nkhalamba, poganizira za zimene iye anali kuyesera kuiwala.

Pangani mabokosi ana Mkuwa ankadana kuwatcha kuti "zachabechabe". Ndipotu, akatswiri callousness kwa makasitomala chisoni anabisa ululu yekha, kuzunzidwa chokumbukira mwana womwalirayo.

phonetics

Lero, imagaya, ngakhale kusekedwa Marty Larni otchuka. Werengani mankhwala kwathunthu sakufuna zonse yaitali, ngakhale kochepa kwambiri monga "chitoliro Rothschild Mulungu." Chidule Komabe, si kupereka chithumwa onse pa nkhaniyo.

Chekhov - mbuye kufala makhalidwe cha phokoso la mawu. otchulidwa wake kulankhula mu njira zawo. Yakov mawu ochepa, osachepera mokweza. Iye amaganiza kwambiri, koma adayesa wake yeniyeni ndi yeniyeni. Mwina chifukwa zimatetezedwa ku dziko lakunja, amene sanakhutitsidwe kulandira imfa kokha kwa iye. Nthawi zina mawu osamalira chotheka, monga powonekera kupita kuchipatala kumene iye anabweretsa odwala Martha. Yaakov akuchitira zinthu ngati ndi wolakwa, mu intonation wake anaganiza zolemba za kupepesa. zokongola kwambiri ndi anthu pangozi ayankhula, mawu ake anadzazidwa kudziletsa chidwi, amakhala ulamuliro wathunthu pa odwala ndiponso mabanja awo, pakalibe dokotala. Ayuda awa, anazolowera kulankhula Chiyidishi - mutu ankakonda kwa olemba ambiri sakanatha kupewa amasonyeza ake ndi Chekhov. "Rothschild wa chitoliro" - phonetically kutsimikizidwa nthetemya mawu, komanso ntchito zina Anton Chekhov.

nditaona pamapeto

Okhwima Chekhov zina kuwawonetsera kopanda nkhwizi zosakwana Antosha Chehonte, ngakhale qualitatively mlingo wosiyana. Rothschild ndi zeze latsopano ozungulira chidwi kuzungulira tawoni umadziwika kuti umphawi, flutist, ndi chida chabwino. The Izitu n'zovutitsa lagona mu dzina la chikhalidwe, ndipo zovala zake ndi mmene analamula cholowa.

Rothschild ali wachisoni kwenikweni ake, maonekedwe ake lonse timapezamo chisoni konsekonse, kulikonse chidutswa cha nyimbo zimene iye amachita, kotero kuti omvera akufuna kulira. chitoliro wake adapereka, tsopano akuimba chida anapatsa Yakobo, kuyesera kusewera analemba iye mu mkangano kudzoza nyimbo. N'zotheka kuti iye sanakumbukire ndithu kwambiri, koma chinachake cha izo Zatsala kuti wokhudza moyo amalonda, ndi mwini latsopano zeze amatenga nthawi yake khumi ndi tsiku.

Lokha zikusonyeza zikufanana ndi chi soda chikhalidwe, kuyesera kusewera miyambo kwambiri luso Russian mu chosavuta, mawonekedwe mosavuta chifukwa ogula. amalonda makono monga izo, nawonso.