Saint Ludmila Czech. Pemphero St. Ludmila

umunthu kotero kuti iye monga akusowa thandizo la mphamvu apamwamba. Anthu ena amakhulupirira Mulungu amapereka chiyembekezo, wachiwiri - chipiriro, wachitatu - chikondi ndi kulimbitsa mzimu. Khulupirira Yehova nthawi zonse kumatithandiza kukhalabe umphumphu wa moyo mu nthawi yovuta, chikhulupiriro yokha amagwirizana ndi mfundo monga chiyembekezo ndi chikondi.

Tsopano chikoka cha mpingo wakuti anthu ambiri pang'onopang'ono kubwera kwa chifuwa chake, kuwapempha Ambuye kuti apempherere ndi thandizo. Pemphero zimandithandiza zozizwitsa za machiritso mphamvu ya kutumikira, ndi maina a oyera ambiri amadziwika pa dziko lonse lapansi. Komabe, Saint Ludmila Czech bwino osati onse, ngakhale chitetezero ake ingakhale yofunika losangalala, umoyo ndi thanzi la ana ndi mabanja.

Amene ali Mfumukazi Czech

Malo amene mayi wamkulu anakhala Czech Republic, koma dzina lake kumeneko pafupifupi aiwala lero. Saint Ludmila anabadwa mu banja Slavibora - Chisebiya kalonga, mu 860. Ndili wamng'ono kwambiri, iye anakwatiwa ndipo anachoka kwawo, adachoka ndi mwamuna wake m'mphepete lakutali la pore - Czech Republic. Kukwatiwa ndi Prince Bořivoj a mtundu wa Přemyslid anatumikira monga nthawi kubweretsa pamodzi mafuko pa dera la lamakono Czech. Umboni zopelekedwa anasonyeza kuti anali wophunzira kwambiri, ankalankhula zinenero zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Latin ndi Greek.

Zolembedwa Czech kudziŵika kuti Czech kalonga Saint Ludmila wauka m'dziko la Bohemia, ngati nyenyezi ya mmawa. Iye anakhala chizindikiro cha chikhulupiriro ndi choonadi, omwazika mtanda wa Chikhristu choona mdima wa chinyengo.

Saint Ludmila: Moyo, ubatizo

Pa nthawi, banjali Pamilunguyo chikhulupiriro chachikunja, koma zinthu zasintha ndi oyamba a mphunzitsi wamkulu Methodius. Zikuoneka kuti womasulira izi Chiaramu, ndi Chilatini, Chigiriki ndi zilankhulo zina, mlengi wa zilembo Asilavo, anapanga pa banja laling'ono chidwi amphamvu. Kale mu 882, banjali pamaso pa Methodius anatenga Sacramenti ya ubatizo.

Awiri Kalonga ku Czech Republic wamanga nyumba yoyamba m'dziko lino cha moyo wachikhristu mu Hradec Kumanzere, dzina lake polemekeza St. Clement. Woyera Martyr Ludmila ndi mwamuna wake, kubatizidwa, anakhala kulimbikitsa Orthodox chikhulupiriro mu chikhalidwe Czech. Mokokomeza nthunzi chimamangirira mu mipingo ukulu, anaitana ansembe kuchita mapemphero ndi kulambira.

Ana a banja Kalonga

Banjalo nawo ana akazi anayi ndi ana awiri aamuna. ana onse anakulira mu kuopa Mulungu. Prince zapita pa zaka 39, kusiya mu mkazi wamasiye chisoni dvadtsatidevyatiletnyuyu. The mwana wamkulu wa - Spitignev - adafanso oyambirira, ndipo anakhala mfumu, Jr. - Bratislav, koma boma makamaka kulamulidwa ndi mayi ake, amene ankaona wolamulira wanzeru. Saint Ludmila ndi moyo wolungama m'chikhulupiriro kuthandiza anthu onse ovutika, odwala ndi wochotseka.

Ngakhale kuti onse a kalonga, chikunja anakhalabe m'gawo la boma, makamaka Polabian Asilavo okhala maiko oyandikana. Mlandu wa Chiroma German anathandiza osati rapprochement wa anthu a m'deralo Chikhristu, koma m'malo mwake, umalimba amadyetsedwa chidani ndi iye. Mkazi Bratislava - Dragomir - anali wa Amitundu, kuti, monga ena, N'zokayikitsa kwambiri. N'zokayikitsa kuti m'banja Mkhristu, monga kalonga, kalonga mkazi anali asanabatizidwe. Komabe, imanena kuti sanali wokhulupirira woona, ankasiyana wonyada, ndipo chifukwa cha makhalidwe amenewa ndi inflexibility wapatali onse chikunja Asilavo komanso kuphatikizapo. Udani wa chikhulupiriro, ophunzira mu Polabian Asilavo, wopanda khama la olamulira German ndiponso amishonale, ndipo anawonetseredwa mu izo.

Adzukulu St. Ludmila

Awiri Kalonga anabereka ana - ana awiri. Anyamata musati amafanana mzake: Vyacheslav anakumbutsa sanakonde bambo wabwino - kwambiri Mkhristu Boleslav kunali kusonyeza makhalidwe onse a wosayera Dragomir. Championship kwa Vyacheslav motsatizana anakhalabe, ndi mkulu analamula anakulira wa mayi ake achipembedzo - St. Ludmila. mwana wina anakulitsa Dragomir.

Kalonga posachedwa ndinamverera ubwenzi imfa yake ndipo ankafuna kukapempha kuti Vyacheslav wachifumu. Iye anaitana atsogoleri otchuka, mabishopu, oimira Mpingo wa Virgin mu Kachisi wa Mulungu wa nkulu Koyera ndipo pambuyo pa mapemphero a anamangidwira pa masitepe guwa, kumene mnyamata analandira Episcopal dalitso. Ngakhale machenjerero onse a mkwatibwi, Vyacheslav analeredwa lamulo Mkhristu.

Prince zapita mu 921 mphamvu anali mwana wake zazing'ono. Czech Sejm analengedwa ndi lamulo Dragomir anakhala regent. Saint Ludmila Czech chinkhoswe mu maphunziro ndi kusamalira adzukulu.

Kupha Sitefano wofera ndi

Dragomir, ngakhale kufala kwa chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu, anafuna kuthetsa izo mtundu Czech. Anakhoza naye kwa Iye onse amene anatsala ukulu zinafika Osakhulupirira ndi malamulo repeal ndi makhalidwe amene amathandiza kuti chifooke chikunja, amene anatengedwa zambiri Bořivoj ndi Bratislava. Kudutsa nthaka Czech anayamba kumangidwa fano maguwa.

Saint Ludmila mwana anasonyeza kusakhutira kwawo. Koma mkati Dragomir atikhaulitse chikunja akhala zapiringizana maudindo wopondereza, ndipo iye anali mpaka kupha apongozi. Mwana wamkazi wa mfumu, pomvera mawu a malemba- - kuchokera choipa chirichonse, anasiya likulu, ndiyeno anapuma kwa azakhali anga, kumene zalowapo pemphero, needlework, a chikondi. Komabe, mwana wamkazi opezeka kuno.

Wakupha pa usiku wa 15 pa September 16 anaswa Lyudmila, pom'ng'amba zitseko za nyumba yachifumu. Pa nthawi iyi, kalonga anagwada popemphera yopemphereramo kunyumba. "Kotero inu mukukumbukira zochita zanga?" - anafunsa. Powona kuti wake ati suffocate, mwana wamkazi wa mfumu anamupempha kugunda lupanga, kukhetsa magazi awo kwa Khristu pamodzi ndi odwala ena. Koma wakupha ankadziwa mfundo yakuti magazi ndi chikhalidwe cha kuzindikira za chikhulupiriro, ndipo anayambitsa suffocation. Magwero amati chida anali chophimba, umene ndi chizindikiro cha St. Ludmila. wofera moyo anapita ku mpumulo wosatha, ndipo thupi anaikidwa m'manda popanda zosagwirizana ndi malamulo Mkhristu pansi makoma a azakhali anga.

Ambuye akuletsa m'manda ugodnitsy zozizwa: usiku uliwonse pa zinaoneka makandulo. Anaona akhungu, pamene anakhudza pansi ndi manda ake. Mdzukulu wa Mfumukazi atamva zizindikiro zimenezi, anasamukira thupi la anaphedwa Prague mupumule iye mu tchalitchi cha St. George.

Sizikudziwika ngati wodala Vyacheslav ankadziwa Dragomir nawo kupha Sitefano Ludmila. Komabe, m'nthawi inanena kuti mayi ake kuchotsedwa bwalo. Kalonga anapitiriza kukhala Chikhristu kwambiri, chikhulupiriro cha suti wake zochitika zonse za banja ndi dziko wosafunika.

Chitsanzo kumene m'mayiko Vyacheslav anabwera ndi gulu kalonga loyandikana - Radislav. Mdzukulu kulankhulana. Ludmila ndi mtendere nthawi zonse anatumiza kufunsa gawo lachiwiri, zimene zinachititsa nkhondo. Yankho adamfunsa zokambirana Bohemia, kukakamiza Vyacheslav kulankhula ndi asilikali kuteteza mbali mbadwa. Koma kalonga sanafune kukhetsa mwazi, ndi kupereka nkhondo chilungamo Radislav, amene anavomera. Chifukwa, mdani wa anagonjetsedwa ndipo anapempha chikhululuko kuchokera Vyacheslav chilolo.

Patapita kanthawi, pa Zakudya za Worms, Vyacheslav anafunsa Mfumu Otto Witt zotsalira za kuphedwa woyera, ndipo analandira chisomo. Wodala Prince anawabweretsa ku Prague, ndi kumanga kachisi wa ulemu wake. Ndi mu kachisi uyu anaiika zotsalira za agogo ake - Ludmila.

Chaka ndi chaka, kupembedza wofera yekha anakula, koma kuboma chiyero cha mpingo padziko 1144. Kenaka ena mwa mipando ya mipingo Czech anatenga zotsalira, tsiku St. Ludmila anamukwiyira chikondwerero ngati tchuthi cha chipembedzo. Mu zaka 1197-1214, Bishop Daniel II anadalitsa ake ofera utoto mafano, pamodzi ndi zithunzi za ogula ena m'mayiko Czech. Mu ulamuliro wa Charles wachinayi pa kachisi wa Mfumukazi achipembedzo anamangidwira gravestone. Saint Ludmila, dzina tsiku (kukumbukira), amene kumakumbukulidwa pa September 29 adakali m'manda ku malo awa.

Mu 1981, khansa linali lotsegula pafupi zotsalira woyera anapeza nsalu zoyera anapanga za silika ndi chitsanzo zojambula. Mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti chophimba ichi (povoy) yomwe akazi lokutidwa mutu.

Kulambira Orthodox Russian

Woyera Martyr Ludmila akulemekezedwa Russian Orthodox, dzina lake limapezeka pa Russian Orthodox kalendala, akachisi ndi fano. Mu Moscow, mu umodzi wa aang'ono, ndi woyera, wofera mafano ndi tinthu a zotsalira za. Oyang'anira oyendayenda ambiri ochokera konsekonse mu dziko kuno kuti athe kumulambira iye.

Kodi m'kupemphera

Choyamba, St. Ludmila kupemphera anthu amene amaona patroness awo. Mungathe kunena mwachidule Pempho wofera tsiku lililonse kapena kuwerenga akathist. M'busa kupempha kupembedzera ndi madalitso akumwamba ana awo.

Pemphero St. Ludmila, ugodnitse Khristu, ayenera kutchulidwa ndi moyo woyera ndi mtundu mtima. Amathandiza kuchotsa maganizo oipa, kulapa, kulandira chikhululukiro kwa Mfumu ya Kumwamba.

Mapemphero ndi Akathist kwa ofera ndi watchulidwa mdzukulu wawoyo - Vyacheslav adzadalitsidwa. Kudzera mwa iye wakwezedwa mapemphero ndi chitetezero poyerekezera ndi ana awo ndi zidzukulu.

Zopempha angathe kuchitikira osati mapemphero wokonzeka, komanso m'mawu anuanu - mtetezi kumva kulira kulikonse kwa chithandizo ku moyo. Classic nyimbo zili mu malamulo, izo zikhoza kugulidwa pa mpingo uliwonse benchi. Fotokozani woyera nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku pamene ndidzapempha malingaliro achipembedzo.

ulamuliro pemphero

Munthu aliyense ali ndi njira yake kwa Mulungu, ndi ife tonse pa gawo ena njira. Aliyense wa okhulupirika ali mwini thupi ndi wathupi mwayi wake kwa akupereka mapemphero, motero, lamulo limodzi palibe. Aliyense ayenera kutchula woyera ndi Ambuye monga mmene angathere.

Zizindikiro M'busa Mayi mu Russia

Pa zithunzi za Czech Mfumukazi Saint Ludmila kuwonetsedwa diresi yayitali, mutu nthawizonse yokutidwa Povoa, ena mafano - ndi kalonga kapu. Chobwerapo kunayambitsa ndi mtengo wophiphiritsa, amaona povoy wotsika pa khosi. Pali amisiri, chosonyeza m'malo chingwe - chizindikiro cha mavuto. Pali zithunzi yosowa kwambiri, kumene woyera limeneli ndi mbale wa mphesa. Kawirikawiri zimasonyeza ake ndi Vyacheslav wamng'ono, amene amamva ziphunzitso.

Icon wa St. Ludmila wofera kumathandiza banja kusagwirizana, umateteza mochita kum'bisalira. Pamaso pa mafano ndi kupemphera kwa thanzi ndi moyo wa mabanja wamng'ono Mwachitsanzo, zidzukulu, ndi ana. Woyera umawathandiza kuti akudwala tchimo, kuti adzatenge njira ya Mkhristu woona.

Ngati m'banja ndi kale nkhondo adanyamuka pemphero adakweza kuti chizindikiro cha wofera, kuti athandize tikhazikitse mtendere. Mkazi, wobadwa pansi pa dzina la woyang'anira, adzakhala kupewa mu ntchito ya mavuto osiyanasiyana ndipo adzathetsa mavuto onse a moyo.

Mu Russia, chizindikiro woyera mu Moscow, Kotelniki, pa chifaniziro cha Mpingo Orthodox ndi Slovakia, inkakhala mu mpingo wa St. Nicholas. Ndi tsiku la chikumbutso cha wofera kuno chaka kubweretsa chidutswa cha zotsalira za. Komanso, pamaso chizindikirochi, mungapemphere mu mpingo Slava Czech, yomwe inamangidwa Barvikha. The zonse za chifaniziro, kupatula odziwika bwino, angapezeke mu mipingo m'dziko lonselo.

kutanthauza zithunzi

Icon wa St. Ludmila limafotokoza nkhani ya waumulungu moyo wolemekezeka. Koma mavuto ake, molimba mtima ponyamula, zimachitika pa moyo wa akazi wamba, monga mavuto a m'banja m'banja, imfa ya okondedwa awo. History limaphunzitsa wofera kugonjetsa vicissitudes onse, kuti akhalebe m'chikhulupiriro, Christianity, kupereka chikondi ndi kuthandiza anthu. Pemphero analankhula kwa mafano mobwerezabwereza anathandiza anthu.

Saint Ludmila: dzina tsiku

Customs Kwalamulidwa narekat mwana pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu atabadwa. Dzina la wansembe amene anatsogolera yuletide. Martyr, pambuyo amene Mwanayo dzina, izo zimakhala woyang'anira wake wakumwamba. Orthodox kutsatira dongosolo ili, ndi lero. atsikana onse dzina lake Lyudmila (poganiza ubatizo mu izo) akalemekeze wakewake mngelo ndi mtetezi, amene ali sisitere Mfumukazi. Mngelo Tsiku chikondwerero pa September 29.

Komanso amakondwerera okumbukira Woyera Martyr blagovernoj Czech Mfumukazi - Lyudmila. Iye mwambowu Mpingo pa September 16 ndi kalendala yakale ndipo pa September 29 - latsopano. Oyera akhoza katengedwa kukhala woyang'anira wakumwamba wokhulupirika onse amene amafuna chitetezero ake.

Canonized ndi Mfumukazi - ndi patroness wa dziko mbadwa

Saint Ludmila anali woyamba Czech wofera, patroness wa dziko lakwawo. Komanso, ndi ulemu monga zopindula grandmothers, amayi, aphunzitsi, aphunzitsi ndi aphunzitsi. fano lake lili pa Charles Bridge, amene akupereka ndiponso ziboliboli zina za oyera Republic la Czech kwambiri akulemekezedwa. Malo ulemu akutenga nkhope akuonetsedwa pa pedestal wa chipilala cha St. Vaclav mu mzinda wa Prague.

Akachisi ku Prague

Mpingo wa Roma Katolika wa St. Ludmila-Martyr anakhazikitsidwa mu 1888. Iwo lili Mtendere Square, m'chigawo mzinda wa Vinohrady. Izi zazikulu Wachiwiri-Gothic nyumba akuyimila pakatikati awiri nsanja zazitali belu zofanana mwamtheradi. kachisi wamangidwa mu njira yakuti ngati akumvetsera nyimbo m'deralo. Kutalika kwa nsanja ndi spire ndi - mamita sikisite. Mpingo wa St. Ludmila ukulamulira malo moyandikana ndi amakopeka olambira komanso alendo.

Pakhomo waukulu kumabweretsa mkulu ndege masitepe, zitseko olemera ndi zipata chokongoletsedwa chokongoletsera kumbuyo. Pa mbali zonse za kutsogolo pakhonde gulu ya mwala pamwamba zipata za mumakhala chachikulu zenera-duwa. Chifukwa cha elongated nsanja mawonekedwe Lancet zenera Zikuoneka vertically anatambasula. Tympanum chokongoletsedwa ndi reliefs wa Khristu, Oyera - Wenceslas ndi Ludmila.

St. Ludmila akuchita ndipo m'manja mwa Mpingo wa Roma. Akhristu ayamba Chikatolika, pamodzi ndi Orthodox kukondwerera tsiku Ludmila achipembedzo ulemu wake. Malo opatulika ndi lotseguka kwa okhulupirira onse pa Kulambira.

Wina, palibe kachisi zochepa wotchuka anamangidwa mu mzinda wa azakhali anga, pafupi Karlstejn Castle. Malinga ndi nthano, linamangidwa pa malo pamene kalonga anaphedwa. Pansi pa guwa waukulu udindo mwala umene - kachiwiri, malinga ndi nthano - upemphera woyera, pamene zitengere stranglers.

Kachisi wa Martyr, koma wachokera ku tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox, anali opatulidwira ku Prague kumapeto kwa 2012. Iye anakwezedwa zakale holo chionetsero Rostorgpredstva m'dera Siberia. M'nyengo ya Soviet panali anasonyeza yomanga ndi makina ulimi, pa nthawi ina - ndi kufotokoza kwa magalimoto mpesa. Si kale derali linali anabwerera ku chifuwa cha Mpingo Orthodox.

Mu gawo loyamba la ntchito yomanga tchalitchi ikuchitika dongosolo mu buku chachikulu cha dongosolo kuzungulira. Pa gawo lachiwiri izo zakonzedwa pomanga nsanja ndi domes. Komabe, Mpingo Orthodox wa St. Ludmilla ku Prague kale kutenga chipembedzowo amene akufuna kupemphera kwa oyera. Komanso anthu amene amadalira thandizo wake wakumwamba.

tiakachisi

Zotsalira za Saint Ludmila ku Prague ndipo adzalemekezedwa ndi okhulupirira mu imodzi mwa zinthu zakale zofunika kwambiri Mkhristu. kumanda ili mu tchalitchi ya Rev. George, ku tchalitchi osiyana wa Prague Castle. Nthawi zambiri iye kutsekedwa kwa anthu, ndi kamodzi kokha chaka okhulupirika saloledwa kugwira ntchito pafupi zotsalira mozizwitsa.

Pa tsiku la St. Ludmila pali Orthodox ndi mapemphero Katolika. Pa mapeto awo ndi atsogoleri a chipembedzowo onse ansembe akuloledwa amalambira zotsalira.

m'malo mapeto

Woyera Velikomuchenitsa Lyudmila unakhala chizindikiro cha kupembedza ndi ukoma kwa Akhristu padziko lonse. Kulambira kalonga, ndi heave pempho lake kuti adzithandiza mtendere m'banja, ubwenzi wabwino ndi achibale ena. Si choncho n'kofunika bwanji kutchula mankhwala - malinga ndi malamulo, kapena kuti mawu ake, ngati izo zifika ku mtima wodzipereka ndi moyo, inu kukwaniritsa cholinga chanu. Pemphero St. Ludmila nthawi zonse amapatsa phindu!