SHmorlja chophukacho: chithandizo. Mitundu ya matenda a chophukacho SHmorlja

SHmorlja chophukacho - kusintha pathological mu zimbale intervertebral, amene amalembedwa kupweteka. Nthawi zina SHmorlja chophukacho ndi kobadwa nako chilema, koma nthawi zambiri yakhala chikhalidwe, ndicho pambuyo pa choipa kapena kaimidwe osauka.

hernias Small kawirikawiri asymptomatic, pamene nthawi pali indentation ena mu chimbale msana.

Chophukacho SHmorlja ali ndi dzina chachiwiri - cartilaginous SHmorlja mfundo. Mosiyana ndi intervertebral chophukacho, herniated SHmorlja musalekane wa ngalande msana, kotero si matenda oopsa. Only zotsatira zowawa zimene zingachititse chophukacho chifukwa yogawa pachithunzichi katundu.

Zimayambitsa chophukacho SHmorlja: lalikulu katundu pa msana; kukula m'goli ndi mofulumira mwanayo; kutengera za kumtundu ndi mbali vertebrae; zoipa kaimidwe; microtrauma.

Kodi chophukacho SHmorlja ndipo kuposa linaopseza?

SHmorlja hernias anawagawa mitundu yambiri malinga ndi malo awo: kutsogolo, kumbuyo, chapakati ndi lateral. Central ndi lateral chophukacho nkhawa Pamlingo wamng'ono, kapena ayi konse nkhawa, koma osati kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Pamene malo hernias kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwawo kuli kovuta kwambiri mtima kayendedwe, monga limodzi ndi matenda ululu.

Ngati chophukacho wa anatulukira SHmorlja, mankhwala si makamaka chofunika. Zolemba pa nthawi yomweyo ululu mwina chifukwa psinjika za molekezera mitsempha ya msana. Koma pali chiopsezo kuti galimoto, yothetsa angayambe, amene angathe ndiye kutsogolera kwa kukanika.

Pa amadza, komanso katundu molakwika chikufanana pali chiopsezo cha psinjika wovulala, ngati pali chosayenerera monga chophukacho SHmorlja. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi, wina - ayenera lopuma.

kudwala Izi kawirikawiri anagula mu unyamata kapena mwana. Kwenikweni, pali ambiri hernias yaing'ono kuti ndi kumakula pang'onopang'ono. chophukacho A amawapeza ndi x-ray zida, Kujambula ndi CT.

Zizindikiro. Zina zizindikiro za matenda osati ululu anaona pa thupi, komanso atakhala ndi kuima pamalo.

SHmorlja chophukacho: chithandizo

othetsa ululu ndiponso chithandizo zimachepa mankhwala ngati mukuona akudwala mtima.

Ndi kuopseza mavuto, madokotala mankhwala X-ray komanso zosowa lopuma ndi chilango cha mankhwala kuchipatala.

Pa chitsimikiziro cha matenda - SHmorlja chophukacho, mankhwala ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi olimbitsa zachipatala ndi kutikita umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wodwala wopanga Tingafinye wa ndime msana. Mothandizidwa ndi kuwonjezera interdisk danga ndi kupititsa akulu corset.

Opaleshoni chithandizo Kwalamulidwa pokha pokha kwambiri.

Mulimonsemo, mwamsanga kudwala izi wapezeka, wodwalayo adzatha lichotse kusapeza kuti ululu. Pamene matenda oyambirira ndi bwino Kwalamulidwa mankhwala, ndipo ngati chimbale sanali anavulala, mwina kuchira bwino, kotero SHmorlja chophukacho - uwu si matenda, koma matenda.