Shunting - Zikhulupiriro Zabodza ndi choonadi

Kulambalala opaleshoni kuti analenga otchedwa "kulambalala" kuzungulira bwalo mwapang'ono wa magazi chotengera kuti magazi ambiri anakhudzidwa njira imodzi kapena matenda ena mtsempha wamagazi wabwezeretsedwa. Childs, kulambalala ntchito inatsekeratu matenda a mtima. Tikumbukenso kuti mwayi kulandira ndondomeko ya inatsekeratu mtsempha wamagazi kulambalala kumezetsanitsa (CABG) chaonekera pa nzika anzathu ndi posachedwapa, ndipo ngakhale ndiye, kunena zoona, si onse. CABG wazunguliridwa ndi nthano zambiri, ena limene ife tsopano kuyesera kuthetsa.

Mfundo yoyamba - "mtima sadzachitika!". Komabe, kwenikweni limatanthauza mantha. Inde, mantha, ndi lalikulu, ndi vuto lalikulu la aliyense amene CABG. Kulimbana ndi mantha, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chilakolako, ngati si nthawizonse, ndiye osachepera kwa nthawi yaitali kuiwala za ululu mu mtima mwathu, zomwe, poyamba, zimayambitsa wodwala kusankha ntchito.

Mfundo yachiwiri. Pambuyo ntchito pamafunika kusamala kwambiri. M'lingaliro, ndithudi, izo ndi zoona, koma mmalire a bwino. Ndipotu, kawirikawiri kale pa tsiku loyamba pambuyo opaleshoni, dokotala linachenjeza za kuopsa chilichonse, ndicho kuthekera mavuto kwa prmieru - chibayo. Opareshoni, mukhoza yomweyo anayamba kuphunzira kutembenukira mu bedi, kukhala, kusuntha, konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kulambalala akuyamba ndi ichi ... Pomaliza, chifukwa shunts ndi womangidwa kwa wodwala akhoza kukhala popanda ululu.

Mfundo yachitatu. ululu abwerere, mtima kulambalala opaleshoni akhoza kukhala pachabe. Chabwino, m'lingaliro, nkhani - ndi si nthano konse. Inde, CABG - osati limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, osati onse odwala ngakhale pambuyo likufa kulambalala opaleshoni kuchotsa angina. Komabe, n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa ziribe kanthu momwe opaleshoni zinachitikadi, ndi - chimodzi cha magawo ambiri a chithandizo cha matenda a mitima. Komanso, madokotala masiku ano aphunzira mmene yeretsani ziwiya mtima zolengeza atherosclerotic, chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda. Ndi nkhani imeneyi, ngakhale pambuyo bwino ntchito pafupifupi theka la odwala akhoza anakhalabe angina. Koma - izo zayamba yafupika chiwerengero cha kuukira ndipo anatengedwa mankhwala. Choncho, zinthu zambiri, mkhalidwe wa moyo wa wodwalayo bwino bwino, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - adzakhala neillyuzorno mwayi kuzengereza isanayambike infarction m'mnyewa wamtima, Kunena mwachidule - moyo wautali.

Bodza anayi. CABG n'zotheka kukhala monga kale. O, ngati ... Ndipotu, pambuyo opaleshoni ayenera kukhala kochepa dzanja kupsyinjika ndi phewa lamba. M'pofunika kuchepetsa zolemera ndi kusiya ntchito zina sadovodoogorodnyh.

Mfundo wachisanu. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, kusuta si kwambiri bwanji mtima. Ine ndikukhulupirira kuti Mulimonsemo n'zosatheka! Kusiya kusuta amapereka shunts osachepera angapo zaka za ntchito, ndi mu mfundo ndi, pafupifupi zaka 5-7 kokha!

Bodza Six. Anamuchita CABG - mukhoza kukhala popanda mankhwala. nthano Izi kwambiri choopsa! Odwala likufa CABG sayenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala, mfundo! Mankhwala amene Kwalamulidwa pambuyo opaleshoni kulambalala, n'kofunika! Makamaka mankhwala amene amachepetsa magazi clotting, kuchepetsa chiopsezo kutseka shunt thrombus. Kukonzekera kwa gulu la beta-blockers zofunika kuchepetsa ntchito yambiri pa mtima, zimene kumachepetsa magazi ndipo kumachepetsa mlingo mtima. Anasamutsa kulambalala zikutanthauza kuti kuyambira tsopano posankha zochita zina za thanzi lanu, muyenera kukaonana ndi cardiologist.