Tatsukidwa: ndi zosakanikirana?

Ndi zabwino kapena zoipa, koma mawu a Chirasha amakono amadzazidwa ndi mau achilendo, tanthauzo lake silinamveke kwa aliyense. Choncho, ndizomveka kuti tifunikira kumvetsa zomwe ziganizo zatsopanozi zikutanthauza. Chabwino, mwachitsanzo, ndi zotani zosakaniza?

Pa tanthauzo la mawu

Mu Chingerezi, mawu kusangani amatanthauza "kusakaniza" kapena "kusakaniza ndondomeko" (kusakaniza). Chifukwa chakuti mungathe kugwirizana ndi chirichonse, lingaliro la kusakaniza silo chinachake chosamveka bwino. Chomwe chimasakanizidwa - ndicho chimene ali nacho!

Timadziwika bwino ndi zakudya zosakaniza: timagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikizapo zowonjezera mbale (nthawi zambiri mothandizidwa ndi chipangizo chotchedwa mixer). Kuyang'ana pa masamulo a phukusi ndi timadziti, pamodzi ndi phwetekere kapena apulo nthawi zonse, timapeza zosakaniza za ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso. Pomwe tikuphunzira kalasi ya tiyi kapena khofi, nthawi zambiri timapeza mawu akuti "chisakanizo cha mitundu yabwino kwambiri." Chitsanzo cha kusakaniza ndi malo odziwika bwino, pamene zigawo zingapo zimasakanikirana kuti zipangitse kukoma kwina.

Sakanizani mu nyimbo

Kwa woimba pa funso, kuti zosakaniza zotere, pali kusiyana kwa yankho. Mu malo oimba, kusakanikirana kumatchedwa kuyendetsa motsatira njira (nyimbo), zofanana ndi maganizo kapena mtundu. Zimakonzedwa ndi DJs pazinthu zosiyanasiyana - mwachitsanzo, pa mauthenga a pawailesi. Mbali yodabwitsa ya zosakaniza zotere ndikuti kusintha kwa misewu ndi yosalala, popanda bata phokoso. Kuti phokoso likusintha kuti liwoneke ngati lokha, njirazo ziyenera kufanana ndi nthawi, tempo ndi zina. Kutha kwa kusakaniza kwa nyimbo kungakhale mphindi zingapo, ndi maola angapo.

Pali lingaliro lina la zosakaniza ndizo. Izi sizingakhale zofanana, monga momwe zinaliri kale, koma kuchepetsa kufanana kwa nyimbo zingapo zomvetsera kuti mupeze zolemba zonse. Mwachitsanzo, kusakanikiza phokoso la zida zoimbira ndi zoimba za ojambula zolemba zonsezi ndi nyimbo.

Sakanizani fayette

Simungagwirizane ndi mankhwala kapena zowomba, nthawi zina mumasakaniza njira zothana ndi manja. Ena mafani a masewera oterewa ali ndi chidwi ndi: fayilo-kusanganikirana ndi chiyani? Izi ndizochokera ku mawu a Chingerezi osakaniza nkhondo - "kusakaniza nkhondo."

Martial arts ndi zosakanikirana ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito nkhondo. Mbiri yawo imabwereranso ku nthawi ya Olympiad yoyamba, kumene Agiriki akale ankakhala ndi mpikisano mu kuyendetsa. Mitundu yotsutsana yotsutsana nthawi zonse inasinthidwa ndi kutenga mitundu yapadera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi (mwachitsanzo, womenyana ndi womenya bokosi) kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000 anali otchuka kwambiri ku Far East ndi ku Ulaya. Mwachitsanzo, ku England panthawi ya Arthur Conan Doyle, kunali katswiri wamagulu a bartitsu, osakaniza a ku Asia ndi a ku Ulaya. Ku Soviet Union, palinso masewera omenyera nkhondo - sambo.

Komabe, mpaka zaka za m'ma 90 zapitazo, njira zoterozo sizinali zotchuka kwambiri. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa ndizofanana ndi masewera amagazi, nkhondo popanda malamulo. Mapikisano oyambirira m'masewera osakanikirana amtunduwu analibe zoletsedwa zokwanira, zomwe zinakhudza chitetezo cha othamanga. Tsopano vuto ili likuchotsedwa, ndipo masewerawa amachitidwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zowonjezereka kwambiri.

Pang'ono pokha potsutsa

Kutchulidwa kwina kwa mawu oti "kusakanikirana" kungapezekanso mu sewero lamakono lapakompyuta la Counter Strike (CS). Kodi kusanganikirana ndi CS ndi chiyani? Ngakhale kuti, poyamba poyamba mawu ochepa ponena za masewerawo.

Lingaliro lake lalikulu ndikumenyana kwa magulu ndi magulu apadera. Mu COP panthawi imodzi kumenyana magulu akuluakulu a ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amapeza pa intaneti. Kusakaniza ndi mtundu wa ochita masewera otere, ndipo mawu awa siwowopsa apa: ochita masewera abwino ali m'njira yovuta, kukumbukira kusakaniza.

Za kusuta zosakaniza

Tsoka ilo, anthu ambiri pa funsoli, ndi zosanganikirana, adzayankha - kuti amasuta. Mavitamini osakaniza omwe amasintha malingaliro aumunthu akhala akudziwika kuyambira kale. Shaman ndi amatsenga amagwiritsa ntchito zotsatira zawo pa miyambo yawo, ndipo kummawa amasuta kuchokera kumagulu amenewa ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kusinkhasinkha kapena kubweretsa munthu kudziko lachikumbutso. Inde, iwo ankadziwa za "zisangalalo" zonse zakummawa, koma anazitulukira okha posachedwa - pakati pa zaka za m'ma 2000.

Nanga kusuta kumasakanikirana ndi momwe angachitire? Pafupifupi kuyambira chaka cha 2007, misika ya ku Ulaya ndi Russia yakhala yodzala ndi zitsamba. Chida ichi, chokhudza kwambiri psyche yaumunthu, chakhala chotchuka kwambiri - makamaka m'magulu a achinyamata. Kugulitsidwa kwake kunkachitika mwamalamulo, popanda zoletsedwa komanso potsatsa malonda za zothandiza. Ndipo madokotala okha pambuyo pake adawombera: mankhwalawa ndi owopsa! Ogwiritsa ntchito kusuta kusakaniza anawoneka maonekedwe a mankhwala, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa psychotropic kunadziwika. Monga momwe kafukufuku wasonyezera, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zitsamba kunachititsa kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha matenda a mpweya wopuma ndi bronchi, maonekedwe a zotupa zakupha. Tsopano palikumenyana kotalikirana ndi fodya wa hellish. Ndipo izi ndi zolondola.