The matenda a "shuga" mu amphaka: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala, kuposa kuti adyetse

Chifukwa njala ndiponso moyo mu mzinda nyumba ndi pafupifupi munthu magalimoto, amphaka ambiri amadwala matenda a shuga. Ichi ndi ambiri matenda kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi la nyama, ndi zopezeka pa 2% a ziweto manyenje. vuto ndi kudziwa nthawi imene wayamba shuga mu amphaka. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda ichi chizindikirike makamaka veterinarians, ndipo eni ambiri akusiya nyama chifukwa kuchedwa kufunafuna chithandizo kuchipatala.

Kodi chimachitika mu thupi shuga

Matendawa amagwirizana ndi ntchito mkhutu pancreatic. M'mikhalidwe wabwinobwino, amabala insulin, koyenera kuti asanadziwe ndi processing shuga. mankhwala ndi koyenera kuti kugwira bwino ntchito ubongo ndi ziwalo zina. Ndi gwero la zakudya ndi mphamvu. Ngati England ali chosemphana ndi zifukwa chirichonse, ndi shuga m'thupi sikokwanira. Si odzipereka ndi amazungulira momasuka magazi. Zingamvekere ziwalo zonse.

Choyamba, shuga chimamangirira mu impso, natenga pamodzi nawo madzi onse. Pankhaniyi, thupi amadwala madzi m'thupi la nyama amamva ludzu kwambiri ndi kufunika madzi pafupipafupi. Komanso, maselo alibe zakudya ndi mphamvu. Brain akuyamba ntchito nkhokwe ya glycogen mu chiwindi kutulutsa mphamvu zomanga thupi ndi mafuta. Zimenezi zimabweretsa kusokonezeka ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za nyama.

Zochita za matenda amphaka

Kapamba ntchito nyama komanso anthu. Koma osati eni onse Pet mukudziwa izi. Choncho, ambiri amadabwa kulandira yankho zabwino funso ngati mphaka shuga zimachitika. Ndipotu, mitundu ya matenda ndi chosiyana ndi matenda anthu. nyama amaoneka mitundu itatu ya matenda a shuga.

1. Mu mawonekedwe a kapamba matenda nyama kwathunthu ikutha kupanga mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, mu nkhani iyi akuwonongedwa. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nthawi zambiri nyama akuphedwa.
2. Mawonekedwe chachiwiri akufanana lembani shuga 2 anthu. Insulin pamene thupi limapanga, koma maselo singakwanitse kutenga. Kuchitira ndi shuga popanda jekeseni wa insulin. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a matenda akuwonetseredwa ndi kunenepa.
3. Shuga mu amphaka ungayambenso pambuyo matenda kapena vuto la matenda aakulu yotupa. Ndi mankhwalawa mawonekedwe matenda mosavuta ankachitira.

Ngati nthawi kuzindikira, n'zosavuta kuthana ndi shuga mu amphaka. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a zimakhala chimodzimodzi monga anthu, koma ndikofunika bwino kusamalira nyama.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, shuga mu amphaka opezeka mu milandu 2 kunja kwa 1000. Pa zifukwa zina, ndi ambiri amuna, makamaka neutered. Pachiopsezo komanso ali pang'onopang'ono nyama onenepa. matenda mu ukalamba akufotokozera zambiri. Nthawi zambiri matenda a shuga anati mu amphaka patapita zaka 5-6. Koma mwina kudwala nyama. The zifukwa sanafikebe elucidated, koma akukhulupirira kuti matenda akufotokozera milandu zotsatirazi:

• ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi;
• kulemera owonjezera nyama;
• kawirikawiri mankhwala m'thupi;
• ndi kutengera za kumtundu Mwachitsanzo, akuluakulu a mtundu Burma;
• chifukwa matenda kagayidwe kachakudya;
• ndi mavuto m'thupi;
• pamaso pa matenda endocrine;
• monga vuto la matenda kapena pancreatic kutupa.

Shuga mu amphaka: zizindikiro

Nkofunika kuti muphonye zizindikiro choyamba cha matenda, mu nthawi kuyamba chithandizo. Mwini wake yekha, yogwirizana ndi mkhalidwe wa Pet angamuthandize kulimbana ndi matenda. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ambiri anapeza shuga mu amphaka. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda n'kofunika kuphunzira eni onse a ziweto okalamba komanso chosawilitsidwa. Chinyama sichimakhala zowawa, ndikofunika kudziwa miyeso kupewa ndi kukaona vetenale zambiri, makamaka ngati mukuona akudwala Pet. Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a shuga mu amphaka ndi mmene ambiri:

• kuwonda ndi kuchuluka kudya;
• zonse ludzu;
• pafupipafupi pokodza;
• nseru, kusanza, mavuto m'mimba;
• kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndi ubweya;
• kufooka ndi maganizo a nyama;
• chiwopsezo matenda;
• kuphwanya kunsana nthambi ntchito;
• amaona masomphenya ngakhale ng'ala.

Kodi kuchiza matenda

Pambuyo chitsimikiziro cha matenda akubwera nthawi yovuta kwa mwini. Kuchiza matenda ndi yaitali kwambiri, muli mndandanda wa miyeso. Choncho ena eni kusankha euthanize nyama. Koma wodwala mphaka mwini kuti uyambenso ndi moyo kwa zaka zambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala. Only katswiri amadziwa kulimbikitsa matenda a shuga mu amphaka. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi ndimeyi zake matenda anthu, kawirikawiri amapatsidwa insulin jekeseni.

Mochenjera ndi kupeza mlingo woyenera wa mankhwala. Choncho, pambuyo utsogoleli ayenera kuyandikira mlingo uliwonse muyeso 2 chasa misinkhu shuga magazi. Yachokera pa kafukufuku izi dokotala atamukoka mfundo za maonekedwe a kuloŵerera wa insulin komanso kusintha mlingo ndi nthawi ya utsogoleli.

njira zina zimene mukhoza kuchita shuga mu amphaka? Chithandizo komanso ndi kudya zakudya zapadera zakudya. Nthawi zina ntchito wothandizila hypoglycemic mu mawonekedwe a miyala, koma kawirikawiri amakhala ndi zotsatira zina zoipa. Amphaka mankhwala mankhwala omwewo monga anthu, koma mu mlingo wosiyana. Nthawi zambiri ndi "acarbose", "metformin", "Glipizide".

ulamuliro

Nkofunika kukhala okhazikika dokotala nalyudenie. Kale pambuyo zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ankachititsa tinafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane za nyama: kuwonjezera MAGAZI ndi mkodzo kuchita mayesero pa mahomoni, mlingo wa asidi-m'munsi bwino, ultrasound ndi electrocardiogram. Koma ngakhale pambuyo matenda ndi miyeso achire ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala kawirikawiri kuwunika mphamvu ya mankhwala. Muyenela nthawi zonse kutenga magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero kuonanso mmene kusintha kwa thupi mphakayu. Mwini muyenera magazini wapadera, zomwe amafuna kuti deta onse pa jekeseni insulin, kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi mukumwa chakudya ntchito, zotsatira ndi kulemera kwa mphaka.

N'chifukwa mankhwala si kuthandiza

Ambiri eni mphaka akuchita zonse zotheka, koma chikhalidwe nyama si bwino. Izi zingachitike pa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• mankhwala ntchito kuti yosayenera kusungidwa, kapena watha ntchito alumali moyo;
• Mwini zimapangitsa jekeseni cholakwika;
• Mankhwala ena, monga mahomoni, akhoza kuchepetsa kudziwa insulin;
• mphaka kudya kagayidwe kapena mwazi lili ndi chitetezo kwa mankhwala;
• zosayenera kudya kwa nyama, imbaenda woipa okwera mwazi wa mafuta;
• pansiyi matenda kapena aakulu matenda.

Shuga mu amphaka: Zakudya

Pa matenda ndipamene 2 ndi 3 mwina kugwiritsa ntchito insulin ndi mankhwala ena. Nthawi zina zokwanira kusintha boma ndi nyama kudya chakudya kuti kupeza bwino. Mphamvu amphaka ndi shuga ayenera kutsatira malamulo awa:

• kudyetsa nyama wosowa pa nthawi yomweyo, mu chakudya chochepa;
• Pet sayenera alinkudya mopambanitsa, monga kulemera owonjezera zidzalimbikitsa zimawonjezera chikhalidwe chake;
• chakudya kusankha kuti muli zochepa zopatsa mphamvu ndi chakudya koma apamwamba mu mapuloteni.

The zakudya zabwino shuga

Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda a shuga ndi zakudya zamagulu wa nyama. Cheap osauka chakudya khalidwe chimachititsa matenda kagayidwe kachakudya mu amphaka. Choncho, chinthu choyamba kwa machiritso nyama ayenera kudya zakudya zapadera. Chakudya ayenera kukhala otsika-zashuga, koma ndi wokhutira mkulu wa mapuloteni. Pali chakudya chapadera kwa amphaka ndi shuga. Iwo ali ndi wapamwamba-umafunika kapena kwathunthu kalasi.

• kusankha bwino ndi mankhwala chakudya kuchokera Purina, amene normalizes kagayidwe ndipo amapereka zakudya kwa nyama;
• chakudya cha amphaka ndi shuga ku Royal Canin muli zambiri zomanga thupi ndi monga chimanga kuwonjezera ndi okhawo amene ali otsika glycemic index;
• zakudya forage ku Hils oyenera nyama ndi shuga ndi kupewa zake akunenepa Pet, chifukwa muli zambiri zomanga thupi ndi chakudya pang'ono kwambiri.

ndi chisamaliro odwala nyama

Ngati mphaka kuika matenda amenewa, pamafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo ndi chisamaliro chapadera anapitiriza moyo wake wonse. Choyamba ndi zonse jekeseni wa insulin. Lowani ndizofunika subcutaneously kawiri pa tsiku mukatha kudya. Chinyama mwakachetechete ankatembenukira akatemera, muyenera kuphunzira mmene kuchita bwinobwino ndipo mwamsanga. Nkofunika molondola kusunga mlingo wa mankhwala, chifukwa insulin owonjezera zingachititse hypoglycemia, amene ali oopsa kwa moyo wa chinyama.

Pakuti kuisamalira wa mphaka odwala n'kofunika, kuwonjezera mankhwala, kugula insulin syringes, n'kupanga mayeso, shuga magazi mita. Muyenera kuphunzira momwe Njira osiyana mitundu ya insulin, ichi nthawi zofunika zitatu tsiku kuyeza misinkhu shuga. Ndi bwino kulisunga pa kuzungulira 11-16 mayunitsi. Akayakaya chikhalidwe cha nyama ndi kuchepa msinkhu wake magawo imodzi kapena zochotsa magawo 30.

mavuto a matenda

Shuga kumabweretsa kusokonezeka kwa ntchito kwa ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe a nyama. The Vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndilo ketoacidosis. Ngati si bwino ankachitira, ndi kusowa nthawi zonse shuga thupi limazipukusa amphaka mafuta a nkhokwe mu chiwindi. Zimenezi zimabweretsa mapangidwe matupi ketone, amene ululu m'magazi. Pankhaniyi cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo a insulin angathe hypoglycaemia. zikhalidwe ziwiri amafuna chithandizo mwamsanga, mwinamwake nyama adzafa.

Komanso, shuga amachititsa wonongeka a chiwindi, ndi matenda pafupipafupi. Odwala amphaka chatsika ubweya, pali matenda ena a pakhungu.

Kupewa matenda a shuga

amphaka zamakono zochuluka chakudya, makamaka amene kudya otsika youma mtundu chakudya "Whiskas". kudya zonse chakudya amasokoneza kapamba mu nyama. Choncho, kuteteza chitukuko cha matenda a shuga ayenera kusintha zakudya mphaka chakudya: kupita chakudya apamwamba khalidwe kapena nyama achilengedwe. Ngati mphaka akudyetsedwa zakudya zachilendo, ndi mosamala kusankha chimene kumupatsa. Nyama ayenera kulandira yophika Taphunzira nyama, dzinthu, mkaka ndi masamba. Palibe sangapereke Pet maswiti wanu. Ndipo kupewa kunenepa mphaka ayenera kusuntha kwambiri.

A shuga mu amphaka N'kutheka kuti amuchotsepo, ngati mankhwala ndi anayamba mu nthawi. Koma mwini Pakufunika kuleza mtima, kulimbikira ndipo ndithu mtengo ndalama. Koma ndi kuisamalira ndi kugwilizana ndi dokotala ayamikira Pet amakhala nthawi yaitali.