Mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau. kalembedwe

mathero Kodi munthu ayenera olembedwa imodzi kapena mbali ina ya kulankhula? funso kawirikawiri ukapezeka kusukulu, koma pokhapokha ngati syllable otsiriza a mawu ndi ofunika malo unstressed. Ndi pa zochitika ngati zovuta kumva kalata, amene akadalembedwa mapeto. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kasewenzetsedwe ka mau.

mwachidule

Kapena kuti mapeto patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau zikudalira pa zimene conjugation amanena mawu. Kukhala okhoza mukazindikira izo, inu sadzachita mwachindunji funso limeneli.

Private mapeto a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, ataima mu malo mantha

Ndi mathero mantha (munthu) kasewenzetsedwe ka mau nthawi zonse bwino. Ndipotu kalata ataima udindo uwu, inu akumva bwino kwambiri ndi cheke. Nazi zitsanzo zina: Next, kipish, kulenga, etc. Monga mukuonera, mapeto a onse mawu awa inapita patsogolo, ndiye zinalembedwa chimodzimodzi monga momwe anamva (kutchulidwa) ..

Kulemba unstressed mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau

Mu chochitika kuti mapeto a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ali ndi udindo unstressed umakhala kalembedwe ka olondola a kalata makamaka amakhala mabvuto. Ndicho chifukwa inu mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ulamuliro zogwirizana. Lembali limati kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse ali mu Russian, kapena conjugation choyamba, kapena yachiwiri.

conjugation loyamba

kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse mu mawonekedwe infinitive, kutha mu -ot, -at, -et, -yat, -yt ndi -ut a conjugation 1: kusungunula, kukumba, zilowerere, ndipo kotero mathero lenileni la mawu awa, ataima malo unstressed. ilo liri ndi kalata "E".

Pano pali chitsanzo: taesh, mu-, kukumba, kukumba, kukumba, moknesh, chinyowe, mockney, chinyowe, kusungunula, etc. Komabe, mu nkhope 3 PL .. wa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a conjugation 1 ndi zotsatirazi mapeto: Ym kapena -yut. Mwachitsanzo, kukumba, kukhala yonyowa, kusungunula ndi zina zotero.

conjugation yachiwiri

kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse, ataima infinitive ndi kutha mu -it Mugaŵireni kwa conjugation 2 :. Nag, odzikuza, kupemphera, etc. Personal mawu deta mapeto, ataima mu malo unstressed, ndi kalata "ine" ndi.

Pano pali chitsanzo: pilish, kumaliza, kumaliza, kumaliza, odzikuza, onyada, kupemphera ndikupempha, anapemphera, etc. Komabe, mu nkhope 3 PL .. wa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau a conjugation 2 ndi maphunziro awa: -AT kapena -yat. Mwachitsanzo: kumaliza, odzikuza, etc. kupemphera.

Mwaiwala zimene malamulo

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chomwe mavawelo mu mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau akadalembedwa, ngati iwo ali mu malo unstressed. Izi zimafuna amaulula conjugation kuika gawo ili woyankhula mu mawonekedwe kalekale. Komabe, lamulo limeneli lili kuchotserapo ake. Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane:

• Kumeta, anagona. Ngakhale kuti mawu awa ali pa -it mapeto, iwo ayenera kupatsidwa kwa conjugation 1, chifukwa zimenezi zosiyana. Choncho, mapeto awo adzakhala nawo za mawu "E" (-yut, Ym). Pano pali chitsanzo: stelesh, kufalikira, Stel, ndevu ndevu ndevu ndevu njira, ndi zina zotero.
• Kulekerera chipongwe, onani, zimadalira, taonani, titembenukira, kudana, kupuma, kumva, galimoto, kusunga. Ngakhale kuti mawu onsewa mapeto, ndipo -at -et, iwo a conjugation chachiwiri, chifukwa zimenezi zosiyana. Choncho, mapeto awo adzakhala nawo za mawu "ine" (-yat ndine). Pano pali chitsanzo: chipongwe, onani adalira, taonani, napukusa, limadana, kupuma, kukankhidwira, ndi kusunga molunjika.

Kupatulapo mawu tiyenera kuloweza ndi kumbukirani, kuyambira ophunzira ambiri amalakwitsa pa iwo.

mawu zoumbika mosiyanasiyana conjugated

Kudziwa kalembedwe unstressed mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, kungakhale mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta kulenga kulemba nyimbo. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti maphunziro kusukulu ya chilango "Russian Language" amasamalirira wapadera osati mawu okha ndi conjugations, kuchotserapo, koma zinthu lexical amene zoumbika mosiyanasiyana conjugated. Izi ndi izi: kufuna kuthawa. N'chifukwa chiyani iwo wotchedwa? chakuti nkhope osiyana mawu awa akhoza kukhala pa mapeto a conjugation woyamba, ndipo chachiwiri:

• iye athamanga, akufuna;
• inu kuthamanga mukufuna;
• Ine ndinathamanga, ine ndikufuna kutero,
• Amathamanga, iwo akufuna;
• inu kuthamanga, inu;
• ife kuthamanga tikufuna.

kuti adzimvera

Kudziwa ndi kalembedwe makamaka mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, Ndi bwino kutsatira chiwembu pansipa ananena kuti:

1. Dziwani malo ayenera mneni mathero (mu mantha kapena unstressed). Ngati mantha, iwe uyenera Pamatha. Pamene unstressed, m'pofunika kupitiriza kuwunika.
2. Ikani mneni infinitive (kapena otchedwa kalekale mawonekedwe), ndiyeno fufuzani kutha. Ngati mawu itha -it, ndi conjugation chachiwiri. Choncho, muyenera kulemba kuti mapeto a m'kalata "ine" (mu umunthu 3 mochulukitsa -. -AT kapena s) kuti kunja. Apo ayi, m'pofunika kupitiriza mkanganowo.
3. Amafuna kufufuza ngati mneni ndi mu mndandanda wa stopwords kuti -at kapena -et. Ngati m'gulu, komanso wa conjugation chachiwiri, ndiye mapeto akadalembedwa "ndi". Ngati sanali m'gulu, izo ndi mneni wa conjugation choyamba. Pomaliza m'pofunika kulemba "E" (mu umunthu 3 zochuluka. H. -yut kulemba kapena Ym).