Thyroglobulin - ndichiyani? mlingo wa thyroglobulin ndi chiyani?

Munthu aliyense yemwe akudwala chithokomiro kukanika kapena kuyezedwa ndi m'thupi yemwenso ndi matenda amaganiziridwa autoimmune, anakumana ndi kufunika kupeleka magazi thyroglobulin. Kodi izo si madokotala kufotokoza. Choncho, anthu anayamba kuyang'ana kwa kudziwa pa Intaneti kapena ndi anzanu. Ndipo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa mavuto, chifukwa, malinga ndi ambiri, kuti thyroglobulin kusanthula khansa ankaganizira. Koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Choncho, anthu amene akukumana ndi kufunika kafukufuku amenewa, m'pofunika kuti tipeze zonse za thyroglobulin lapansi. Kodi izo, inu mukhoza kufunsa adokotala kapena akatswiri ena. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka kwa amayi, popeza zambiri disruptions m'thupi.

thyroglobulin ndi chiyani?

Chithokomiro England ankaimira kudzikundikira formations yaing'ono ozungulira - follicles. Mkati iwo ndi zochuluka pano mapuloteni thyroglobulin. Kodi amadziwika ndi amene akusokoneza ulimi wa mahomoni chithokomiro. Ndipotu, mapuloteni maziko kupanga awo. Kudutsa maselo prostate, thyroglobulin linagawanika pa molekyulu wa tyrosine, ndipo maatomu ayodini. Choncho analandira thyroxine. Izi mapuloteni - ndi glycoprotein ndi kulemera mkulu maselo - samalani ulimi wa mahomoni zofunika chithokomiro kwa masabata awiri. Ndipo likukhalira kuti ali - mtundu wa Fomu yosungirako, kumene iwo anamasulidwa akamavutika. Si odwala onse amene Kwalamulidwa chiyeso mahomoni, yankho: thyroglobulin - ndichiyani? Mu akazi, chotero kafukufuku zachitika zambiri chifukwa iwo ndi kuti atengeke kusokonezeka m'thupi ndi chithokomiro kukanika.

Chitetezo kwa thyroglobulin

Kodi si kudziwika kwa onse. Mu matenda a chithokomiro England kungakhale mokwiya autoimmune za thupi. Pa nthawi yomweyo akuphwanya kaphatikizidwe mahomoni, chifukwa chitetezo kuwononga thyroglobulin. Ndi chiyani icho? Izi kotsimikizika zimene chitetezo cha m'thupi, zomwe mothandizidwa ndi maselo wapadera wawononga mapuloteni adamtenga Iye, chifukwa mchitidwe mlendo. Motero, munthu akamalira chithokomiro timadzi. Kawirikawiri zizindikiro monga kufooka, kutopa, kuwonda amasonyeza choncho. Ndiyeno kutumikiridwa mayeso kwa chitetezo kwa thyroglobulin. Izi zachitika ngakhale pamaso pa matenda amene azitaya chithokomiro kukanika:

- syndrome Down ndi;

- insulin amadalira shuga;

- nyamakazi;

- hemolytic magazi m'thupi.

Komanso, kudziŵa zimenezi zichitike amayi oyembekezera ndi matenda autoimmune mu mtima wa zimayambitsa osabereka ndi magulu chiopsezo mwa ana amene amayi ndi matenda endocrine.

Ponseponse mu magazi

mapuloteni Izi makamaka ili mu follicles ya chithokomiro England. Only zedi ochepa anamasulidwa mu thyroglobulin magazi. Norma zimatengera zinthu zambiri, ndipo munthu aliyense ali osiyana. Number thyroglobulin anatsimikiza ndi kukula kwa chithokomiro England, ntchito ya ntchito yake ndi kufunika mahomoni lake. Koma pali ena malire, kupitirira lomwe limasonyeza zolakwika mu ntchito kwa chithokomiro England. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri mu kuwonongedwa maselo ake chifukwa cha njira yotupa kapena zimayambitsa kunja. Choncho kawirikawiri kupempha muyeso wa thyroglobulin. Ponseponse wa wokhutira magazi si oposa 50 ng / ml. kuwunika tingasonyeze bwanji chachikulu mabele yomweyo bwanji mwachangu zimachitikadi ndiponso ngati pali kutupa mu izo. Nthawi zambiri, kuphunzira kwa mlingo wa thyroglobulin n'kofunika osati kuchuluka m'magazi, ndipo wolankhulayo, ndiye kuchuluka kapena kuchepa pa nthawi.

Zikuonetsa kwa kusanthula

Nthawi zina pali madokotala poponya mankhwala MAGAZI kuti thyroglobulin. Nchiyani, sindidziwa onse odwala, ndipo ambiri, kusanthula yotere mantha. Koma si nthawi zonse zichitidwa milandu khansa ankaganizira. Only odwala amene zachotsa chithokomiro England, wasonyeza phunziro limeneli nthawi zonse kuteteza zisadzachitikenso. Komanso, kupanga kusanthula pa thyroglobulin, ndi amene akulandira mankhwala ndi ayodini nyukiliya, kuti kuwunika mphamvu ya mankhwala. Perekani izo zina zina:

- kuphunzira chitukuko cha kobadwa nako hyperthyroidism ana;

- kuwayang'anira chitukuko cha thyroiditis;

- kuphunzira mabuku a akusowa ayodini;

- kuwerengera mphamvu ya mankhwala hyperthyroidism.

Mmene kuyesedwa?

- zitsanzo zosankhidwazi Magazi zachitika ku mtsempha ndi m'mawa pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. Iwo m'pofunika kuti akhala madzulo, musasute, kuthetsa zolimbitsa yovutayi komanso kupewa mavuto.

- Pofuna kupeza zotsatira zolondola, muyenera kudzipenda pa odana thyroglobulin. Ndi chiyani icho? Ndi oteteza kuti mapuloteni kuti adzautaya. Ngati kwambiri a iwo, thyroglobulin mlingo mu magazi ndi otsika.

- milungu itatu pamaso chopereka magazi ndi chotheka kuti achepetse ndi mankhwala okhala thyroxine timadzi ena a chithokomiro.

- Analysis kwa mtima wa kusuta khansa satero kale kuposa miyezi itatu pambuyo opaleshoni Patangotha miyezi isanu ndi ntchito ayodini nyukiliya.

Thyroglobulin kuchuluka - zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati magazi ali kunja kwambiri zomanga thupi ili, kungakhale chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwa maselo a chithokomiro. Izi angayambe chifukwa endocrine zosiyanasiyana ndi matenda autoimmune. Choncho, okwera thyroglobulin limasonyeza kuti wodwalayo mwina:

- thyroiditis;

- matenda manda;

- matenda manda ' ;

- chosaopsa adenoma;

- purulent kutupa kwa chithokomiro England;

- zosokonezeka pambuyo opaleshoni, biopsy ya chithokomiro England kapena kupwetekedwa mtima;

- chiwonongeko cha maselo a mabele zifukwa zina.

Komanso, kuwonjezera mlingo zomanga thupi ili mu magazi, pambuyo ntchito ayodini nyukiliya ku matenda ndi mankhwala a zotupa. Pang'ono kukwezeka mlingo thyroglobulin monga odwala matenda Down, odwala ndi woopsa kwa chiwindi kuwonongeka kapena pa mimba.

Amene zingakhudzire zotsatira zinayesedwa bwanji?

Mu zotsatira zabodza kuwululidwa pamaso pa chitetezo ku thyroglobulin. Choncho, pamaso pawo ndi zothandiza kupeza nayenso. Zimakhala bwanji zotsatira za mankhwala m'thupi, kukonzekera ayodini, pamaso pa matenda aakulu matenda kapena kutengera za kumtundu. Komanso, kusanthula mwina wosadalirika chifukwa kukhudzana ndi cheza kapena pamaso pa poizoni m'magazi. Ngakhale kwambiri maganizo zingakhudze mlingo wa thyroglobulin, ndi chitetezo kwa izo. The ndende ya mapuloteni ichi kumawonjezera pa mimba ndi akazi mu ukalamba. A kulera m'kamwa kumawonjezera oteteza ku thyroglobulin. Komanso zingakhudze zotsatira za kuwunika.

Kodi thyroglobulin oncomarker?

Ambiri mwa odwala amene sanafotokoze chifukwa kusanthula chikachitika, umtembenuzire magwero Internet. Iwo amasangalala funso: thyroglobulin kuchuluka - zikutanthauza chiyani? kawirikawiri kupeza yankho cholakwika, imbaenda nkhawa kwambiri. Inde, ena amanena amakhulupirira kuti thyroglobulin ndi oncomarker ndi mlingo wake kuchuluka akusonyeza chiopsezo cha khansa.

Koma zoona si. Nthawi zambiri, kusanthula izi zachitika pambuyo kuchotsedwa kwa chithokomiro England kulamulira mapangidwe metastases. Pambuyo thyroglobulin ikhoza kupangidwa osati la England, komanso khansa. Choncho oncomarker mapuloteni ichi chokha, pakalibe mabele England. odwala amenewa mankhwala bwino khansa kusanthula kwa thyroglobulin kangapo pa chaka. Njira yokhayo kudziwa zisadzachitikenso matendawa. Koma chotupa chachikulu Motero sanalemberetu, kuyambira mlingo wa mapuloteni mu kukhalapo kwa lizigwira chithokomiro kumphatikiza kukula chotupa.