Timatha kufufuza mwakuya Potsdam. Zowoneka ndi malo wosaiwalika wa mzindawo

Pa mtunda wa makilomita 20 kuchokera Berlin, pa magombe a mtsinje Havel ndi tawuni mbiri ya Potsdam. Zokopa za m'dera - mosalekeza okhala mafumu Prussian, mafumu ndi anthu ena amene anachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa Germany. Mu mzindawu pali nambala yaikulu zachifumu, m'mapaki ndi minda. Nthawi iliyonse chaka ndi wowoneka bwino kwambiri ndi wokongola. Ndicho chifukwa ife musazengereze ndipo tsopano kupita pa ulendo wa pafupifupi a chigawo ichi tsaya.

Chipata Brandenburg

Wokongola Chipilala, limene lili pakati pa mzinda, ndipo chizindikiro chawo, monyadira osati Berlin, koma mzinda wa Potsdam. Iwo ali pano kuyambira 1770 ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha mapeto a seveni chaka nkhondo kuti anali kudzakwaniritsa ku Ulaya malo lotsegula nthawi. Omanga a malo pomwepo chinkhoswe mapulani ziwiri, zomwe, poyamba kwambiri. Zikuoneka kuti pa chitukuko, iwo mgwirizano ntchito zawo, chifukwa pa dzanja limodzi Chipilala surmounted ndi zitseko yaikulu, ndipo pa mizati zina zili, anaphedwa kalembedwe zachikhalidwe. Komanso Dziwani, osati kutali Chipilala kuti pali kasupe wokongola. Zinali chochititsa chidwi kuona mu mdima pamene backlight madzulowo ndi padziko analenga mlengalenga wosangalatsa.

Glienicke mlatho

Tsopano, anasamukira ku likulu ku madera ambiri akumidzi mumzinda. Potsdam zokopa amene makamaka chibwenzi ku zaka 16-19, ndipo ali ndi kumanga posachedwapa. A iwo kuliganizira Glienicke Bridge, amene akuwoloka mtsinje wa Havel. Linamangidwa mu 1907, monga kuima pa malo mlatho matabwa salinso kulimbana ndi katundu mu mawonekedwe a galimoto latsopano. M'nthawi ya yoyamba ndi yachiwiri nkhondo dziko, panali misonkhano ya oimira mayiko osiyanasiyana. Malowa imatengedwa mawonekedwe, lomwe limapanga malire a kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo kwa Ulaya. Masiku ano, mlathowu ndi chitsanzo cha zomangamanga m'zaka za m'ma 20. chimango wake wapangidwa ndi zitsulo ndi konkire, koma zikuchokera yofunika amayang'ana kaso. Makamaka wokongola pano madzulo. Chitsulo chogwira matayala zaphindu anatsindika kuti amalenga padziko chikondi m'mlengalenga.

The kukopa waukulu mumzinda

Mu gulu la adzaona mu ulendo uno ife tidzapeza yachifumu wotchuka paki gulu loyimba "Sanssouci". Potsdam anayamba anamanga kuyambira nthawi yakale, ndi imodzi mwa nyumba wamkulu, amene Tingaone pano lero momwemo. Park kale a Frederick Wamkulu, ndipo amaganiza kuti mfumu zachitika ntchito imeneyi, akugwira ntchito kupyolera mwa izo ndendende. Kuyambira pamenepo mpaka lero paki ali zachifumu angapo wokongola, ambiri amene ankaona kuti dzina chomwecho - San Souci. Tiyenera chidwi cha alendo monga kachisi wakale, Ubwenzi mpingo, Chinese tiyi khonde ndi kaso inali. Ofunika cholowa cha m'dera lino amaonedwa kukhala okongola. Apa kukula mpesa zobiriwira, anauka, kukometsera minda ndi makwalala kwabasi, amene mungayende momasuka nthawi iliyonse pachaka.

Kukhudza mbadwa

Ngati mukufuna, chimene kuona Potsdam amenewa yachilendo, atypical Ulaya, m'pofunika kupita ku mpingo Orthodox, chomwe anachipanga mu ulemu wa Aleksandra Nevskogo. Kale malo awa inali m'mudzi Aleksandrovka, amene anthu okhala m'midziyi Russian. Mu zaka za m'ma 19 panali anamanga kachisi wokongola kwambiri, zomwe zinasungidwa mu maonekedwe ake a pachiyambi kwa tsiku lino. Poti mpingo si chipilala mbiri, ndi apano kakhazikitsidwe kachipembedzo, pali mautumiki Loweruka lililonse ndipo Sunday. Pezani iwo mwamtheradi mfulu. malo onse amene amabwera kachisi wapadera, dziwani kuti losiyana okongola kwambiri. Makoma utoto mu wotumbululuka pinki, ndi pamwamba nyumbayi kukometsera domes anayi.

Chapakati Katolika

Monga mukudziwa, kukongola wapadera ndi ulemerero yodziwika izo mtawuni. Potsdam zokopa kuti zinamangidwa zaka zambiri, ayenera kunyadira zachifumu osati pang'ono ndi njira. Ndithu lalikulu ndi wopatulika mapulani chipilala uli Mpingo wa St. Nicholas. Iye waima pakati zina mzinda nyumba kuyamika emarodi mzikiti ake. Pa umodzi wa tiers chapamwamba ntchito yomanga ndi zi- sitimayo ndi maganizo zidzasintha wa chigawo lonse (amalipiritsa pakhomo - 5 Mumauro). Makamaka chidwi kwambiri choral malo Zoimbaimba okonda - apa ikuchitikira zonse.

Watsopano munda - kalembedwe latsopano la mzinda

Pitani zachilengedwe ndi mapulani malo Madongosolo iliyonse alendo amene zopita ku Potsdam. Zowoneka malowa wokongola si monga kumusangalatsa monga zipilala zina zambiri za mudzi, koma finesse awo, chithumwa yapadera, reimburse onse. Park inamangidwa ndi Mfumu Frederick William II. Mosiyana ndi amalume ake, amene analenga "Sanssouci", wolamulira si thukuta pa chilichonse pang'ono. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nyumba zachifumu awiri mwakula zobiriwira minda - Marble ndi Tsetsilienhov. Nyumba kuyang'ana zogwirizana kwambiri gulu loyimba ndi chikhalidwe. Aliyense amene wakhala apa, anati m'mlengalenga ndi mtendere kwambiri ndi ulesi.

Mukapita Germany ...

The eni midzi yomwe tinakambirana, kumene waung'ono kwambiri. Koma onse lomwelo Pofuna kusochera ndi chiyani asataye, muyenera Potsdam map zokopa zimene zilipo apa. Kotero kudzakhala kosavuta kufika njira yanu pasadakhale ndiponso kukonzekera nthawi yanu.