Tomato Orange Strawberry German: malongosoledwe a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndemanga

Today mbewu assortment wa tomato m'masitolo horticultural kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zina nyakulima yosavuta zovuta kusankha zosiyanasiyana kuti osati ndi mkulu zipatso ndi kukoma kwambiri, komanso kuti kudzakhala kovuta kusamalira. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe a phwetekere Orange Strawberry German, tikambirana nkhani.

Nthawi ya kalasi

German Tomato Orange Strawberry wa mtundu otchedwa relict (kumtundu) ndi zomera unakhazikitsidwa pa makumi asanu zapitazo alimi German. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zosiyanasiyana izi si wosakanizidwa. Zomera za thupi chidina ndi, ndi zabwino kwambiri wa ogula mu malo oyamba, izi lokhudza kukoma.

Tomato Orange Strawberry wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja, ku mibadwomibadwo, choncho kangapo wamkulu kuposa mitundu hybrid mu kukana mankhwala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda.

Kwa zaka zambiri kulima zosiyanasiyana imeneyi yakhala ndi mbiri chokoma ndi wodzichepetsa tomato, zomwe mosakayikira mudzafuna kudzala kachiwiri.

Tomato Orange Strawberry: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

Orange Strawberry mbewu limabweretsa mtundu indeterminate. Ndi mkulu, nthawi zina mamita 2-3 chitsamba chilichonse ndi wokongola pachiyambi zipatso yowala lalanje mu mawonekedwe a mtima ndi masamba yopapatiza wobiriwira. Dziwani kuti Orange Strawberry (Tomato) ali kufotokoza osiyana. Malinga mbewu yotengedwa, zipatso kungakhale mtima ngati kapena mawonekedwe conical.

Komabe, zosiyanasiyana phwetekere Orange Strawberry wokongola osati maonekedwe, komanso makhalidwe kukoma. German Strawberry - ndi minofu, yowutsa mudyo zosiyanasiyana kuti ali wokoma, zolemba Mwazipatso, pamodzi ndi acidity pang'ono. zipatso lalikulu, magalamu 300-600, pafupifupi popanda mbewu.

German Strawberry kusunga ndi limodzi, m'magulu ang'onoang'ono zidutswa 8-10. Zokolola amakwanitsa, ku chitsamba mukhoza kusonkhanitsa makilogalamu 5-8. Iwo akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi kutchire. Fruiting yaitali, kuchokera July kwa October.

ntchito kukonzekera

nyakulima aliyense akudziwa kuti bwino mmera wabwino ndi m'nthaka yoyenera. Choncho, kukula phwetekere Orange Strawberry, muyenera kukonzekera pansi chifukwa chodzala mbewu.

Kawirikawiri ntchito imeneyi bwino ubwamuna ndi kumasura dothi. Iwe ukhoza kugula okonzeka zopangidwa mix, ndipo mukhoza kuphika nokha. wamaluwa odziwa Alangizeni kufesa phwetekere mu loam nthaka, kompositi, kapena ndi Kuwonjezera wa humus. Kwa gawo lapansi anali lotayirira, kuwonjezera utuchi kapena peat.

Pali malamulo ochepa kukonzekera pansi chifukwa chodzala tomato.

1. Musanagwiritse ntchito nthaka sieved. Izi zimathandiza kuchotsa namsongole zapathengo, mphutsi ndi mphutsi.
2. Kupewa mitundu yonse ya matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, nthaka promorazhivayut kapena steamed.
3. Kuti akatidzadza ndi mchere koyenera zidzawonjezedwa urea, manyowa, zimene superphosphate ndi phulusa.

Wina njira yabwino mbande kukula ndi peat miyala. Iwo akhoza kuika file pa mbewu 3-5. Chinthu chapadera cha mankhwala awa ali kuti iwo safunika kuyenda pansi pa madzi.

mbewu kubzala

Bzalani Tomato Orange Strawberry mbande mu greenhouses tikuyivomereza mu m'ma March. Oyenera lotseguka pansi oyambirira April. Pambuyo kufesa rostochku woyamba azioneka mkati mwa sabata. Choncho pofika kumapeto kwa May - oyambirira June, mbande kuziika.

Asanadzalemo mbewu desirably ankawaviika permanganate potaziyamu kapena hydrogen peroxide kwa masaka ndi kukula stimulant.

nthaka okonzeka ayenera pang'ono moisten, ndiye kuzamitsa mbewu ndi masentimita 1-1.5. Pamene mbande kukula, muli lalikulu ntchito, mtunda wa pakati mbewu ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 5 masentimita. Pambuyo Orange Strawberry Tomato mbewu anaika mu nthaka, yokutidwa ndi chidebe galasi kapena filimu ndi kuikidwa mu chipinda ofunda pa kutentha 22-25 ° ^C.

Mwamsanga pamene iwo anapita mmwamba rostochku choyamba, mbewu adzaikidwe pa malo bwino chimawalitsika ndi pang'ono ozizira. Kutentha ayenera kukhala 15-16 ^{° C} . Patapita sabata imeneyi boma kutentha anaukitsidwa kwa 20 ° ^C usiku ndi usana madigiri 17-18.

Mu masiku oyambirira a kutsirira ikuchitika pang'ono madzi ofunda nthawi iliyonse, monga dziko kupukuta kunja kwathunthu. Pambuyo kuoneka mkulu amasankha pepala phwetekere madzi kamodzi pa sabata. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mukhoza Sankhapo. Ndipo pambuyo mbande anapereka masamba asanu kapena kuposa, madzi aliyense masiku 3-4.

Thirani mu nthaka

Tomato Orange Strawberry ankafika mu nthaka akhoza kukhala pa chiyambi cha May, imene nthawi mbande ndi mbali zonse zofunikira kuti bwinobwino kusamutsa kumuika.

Zomera adzaikidwe mu njira yakuti iwo ali 1.5-2 masentimita pamwamba pa nthaka. Ndi bwino kuti ndikasendeza tomato ku kumugenda pansi, komwe anakulira. Mutabzala, zomera madzi pansi, kuti kuwononga masamba. German Strawberry kubzala kachulukidwe kutsegula nthaka zomera 3 pa mita lalikulu, ndi greenhouses - 2 zomera.

Pakuti zokolola bwino mu greenhouses Ndi bwino kupanga mbewu phesi. Pasynkovanie ayenera ikuchitika kamodzi pa sabata. Izi amachotsa lateral umatheka ndi womangidwa ndi nsonga ya mbewu.

Kuyenera nthawi kuchotsa zowonongeka masamba m'munsi. Izi kuonetsetsa zabwino makope mpweya ndi kuthandiza kuchepetsa kufala kwa botrytis.

kalasi ulemu

Pakati wamaluwa Tomato Orange Strawberry ali ndemanga zabwino. Tikuthokoza chakuti zosiyanasiyana angapo ubwino poyerekeza ndi phwetekere zina, akuti:

• wapadera lokoma kukoma kwa tomato;
• ndi oyambirira yakucha;
• kugonjetsedwa osiyanasiyana matenda;
• choyambirira mawonekedwe;
• zosavuta kukonza;
• munthawi yomweyo yakucha chipatso.

kuipa kalasi

zolakwa chidwi kalasi Orange Strawberry ali Komabe, amapereka ena kusapeza pamene kukula. Amaona kuti m'pofunika kupanga, monga chitsamba si voluminous ndi mkulu. Monga ulamuliro, strawberries German mu greenhouses ndi phesi limodzi. Mutu wa disembarkation mu lotseguka pansi pasynkovanie akhoza zasiyidwa.

Wamaluwa ndi ananenanso kuti zosiyanasiyana amadalira kwambiri pa kudyetsa. Ngati kukula pa dothi osauka, kuti n'kutheka kuchepetsa zokolola.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Orange Strawberry ndi mitundu akale kwambiri, choncho pang'ono anakhudzidwa ndi matenda akuluakulu Solanaceae. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti kalasi ndipo safuna kusamalira. Pofuna kupewa asanadzalemo nthaka akhoza ankachitira ndi madzi otentha ndi margontsovki. Ndipo pa kubuka choipitsa mochedwa - kuchititsa kupopera kukonzekera ndi okhutira ndi mkuwa.

Ndi tizirombo ambiri monga akangaude, napusaki ndi whitefly akhoza combated mothandizidwa ndi decoction wa celandine kapena tizirombo.

Tomato Orange Strawberry - zosiyanasiyana kuti wamaluwa ambiri kulawa.