Top zokopa za Iran: zachilengedwe ndi opangidwa

Iran. dziko lakale, pafupi ndi kutali, ndi mtima wa hugest a ufumuwo lomaliza. Ngakhale tsopano tayamba ake sali zinawonongedwa. Koma chidwi Iran ndi - izo si zinthu zakale zimene zinapezedwa ndi mapulani zipilala, ndi chibadwa chodabwitsa ndi miyambo yakale. Pali tipite pompano, kutenga ulendo pafupifupi kum'mawa.

A pang'ono za dziko

Tinganene mosakayika kuti Iran ndi pa mapu dziko anaonekera zikwi zisanu zapitazo. Komabe, ndiye anavala dzina lina: m'chigawo cha Elamu, ndiyeno Perisiya, Persia. Dzina yamakono ya dzikolo linalandira mu 1979. anansi Iraq ndi, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Nagorno-Karabakh, Afghanistan ndi Pakistan, ali ndi Caspian Nyanja ndi Indian Ocean kudzera m'madzi a Oman ndi Persian Gulf.

Kwa zaka zambiri, anthu a m'dziko ankati Chizorowasita, ndipo ndi m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi pali analamulira Islam.

Modern Iran - Dziko ndi chuma bwino anayamba, amene Komabe, pali mavuto. Ngakhale m'dzikoli nkhokwe yaikulu ya mafuta ndi gasi, anthu ake ali osauka kwambiri. Kusakhazikika kwa zachuma zayambitsa vuto zaziwerengero: anthu pachangu palibe kukwatiwa ndi kukhala ndi ana. Pa nkhani imeneyi, makampani ambiri mucite mwambo malinga ndi zomwe bachelors onse wabalalitsidwa, ngati sanakwatiwe ndi nthawi yeniyeni. Ntchito komanso akukana kuvomereza ntchito ngati analibe banja.

Chipembedzo ndiponso chikhalidwe

Iran zokopa tikambirana ina. Tsopano mawu ochepa kuti ndikuuzeni inu za chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo cha dziko. Monga tanenera kale, chipembedzo choposa zipembedzo ndi Islam. ufulu wa amayi ndi tsankho m'malo: kugonana onse fairer, kuphatikizapo alendo ayenera kuvala masiketi yaitali kuposa bondo, kuvala chovala chophimba. Chilango cha sanali kugwilizana kumbuyo - chilango kapena utsogoleri udindo. Komanso, ambiri milandu yoopsa chilango cha imfa ndi kupereka ku Iran.

Romance chipululu

mafotokozedwe Iran sukanakhala kwathunthu popanda nkhani zodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Koyamba, zikuoneka kuti m'gawo lake - chipululu olimba. Ndipotu, chikhalidwe ndi wowolowa manja kwambiri.

Waukulu zachilengedwe zokopa za Iran - chipululu ndi nyengo yache ndi kununkhira. Pakati pa nkhope ya dziko ambiri prostilaetsya Barchan chipululu (Dasht-e Luti ndi Dasht-e Kavir). Iwo ali Kuperekamathokozo Mosque ndi midzi angapo. Komanso mu Iran ndi wokongola kwambiri Red Chipululu ndi malo amene amapeza mithunzi osiyana chifukwa cha kuchoka kwa mathanthwe pamwamba. Zosangalatsa mu izo - ndi mzikiti ndi manda ndi mtsinje umene konse uphwetsa.

zodabwitsa zina zachilengedwe

Tabriz mapiri amadziwika contours awo chodabwitsa ndi wapadera red-lachikasu wobiriwira kulocha.

Kwenikweni okonda zinyama Golestan Park. Mu m'mphepete womwewo wa zokopa Kukwatiwa ndi Iran monga mathithi ndi gorge Agsu osowa kukongola, mumphangayo Golestan. Places zochuluka nyama - nguluwe, akambuku.

Mu Luristan alendo ayenera kufufuza Bishe Falls ndi inu angafikire yekha mwa phiri sitima ndi mazana a ngalande. Mu mapiri, Chuck-Chuck mukhoza kuona malo opatulika Zoroastrian, ndipo m'chigwa Tang-e Chahu wapaulendo kuganiza kuti iye anali mu nthano. Nthaŵi chivomezi phiri kugawanika ziwiri, ndipo pa makombo a miyala mosamala ntchito mphepo, dzuwa ndi mvula. Tsopano kukongoletsa mpanda wa gorge chodabwitsa akalumikidzidwa anthu ndi oyandikana anagunda malo surreal.

Chidwi komanso ali stalactite phanga la Ali-Sadr, yomwe inamangidwa pafupi alendo ndi zosangalatsa zovuta.

Zokopa Iran, ndi anthu

Monga tidanena kale, chikhalidwe aku Iran ndi akale kwambiri. Komabe, zikhoza kugawidwa mu nthawi chisanadze Chisilamu ndi Muslim. Kufika kwa Islam ku mayiko amenewa zasintha kwambiri osati mfundo chikhalidwe cha Aperisiya, chipembedzo, komanso malingaliro. Komabe, alendo adzakhala chidwi kwambiri kuyang'ana pa zinthu zokopa za boma munthu.

Kumbukirani kuti iyi dziko ndi zikwi mbiri ya zaka, ndi kugonjetsa theka dziko. Izi zinali amatikumbutsa Shahs zachifumu, chokongoletsedwa ndi Zithunzi ndi doroguschy makalapeti Persian, nyumba angaloŵe ndi zotsalira za mizinda wakale.

Abyan - ndi kwabasi m'mudzi imeneyi mapiri pamalo okwera 2100 mamita Dzinali anamasuliridwa kuti "Willow paradise" ndipo zaka zake kuyambira penapake III-VI atumwi ..

Soltaniyeh - tauni yaing'ono m'dera lamapiri, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu m'ma chakhumi ndi chitatu Ilkhan Argun Hulaguid. Kwa kanthawi ndi kuthetsa unali likulu la dziko.

Ndi kuthetsa ndi dzina la Pasargadae ndi likulu loyambirira la Achaemenid Ufumu. Mabwinja ndi lero angapezeke 130 Km from Shiraz. Pali anasunga mausoleum Kurosh Wamkulu, yemwe anayambitsa mzinda ndi ufumu waukulu.

Pesepoli - mzinda, lakutali 50 kukafika ku Shiraz, poyamba anali likulu lolemekezeka la Persia. Kuwotchedwa ndi ankhondo Aleksandra Makedonskogo, sizinapezekebe zinawonongedwa. Ofukula laibulale yaikulu mapale apeza Dvorets Dariya, ndi Stokolonny Mwambo Hall, gulu la akazi a Sasita ndi manda a lotsiriza la mfumu ya ku Perisiya, Dariyo Wachitatu.

m'malo epilogue ndi

Kudya Iran osati zikhomo kotero wotchuka. Mwachitsanzo, Rudkham Castle, lotchedwa malo a achiwembu, mazana anayi hotelo Behradi, Öljaitü mausoleum, kutetezedwa ndi UNESCO, ndi troglodytes m'mudzi Kandovane nsanja-mausoleum Togrul Muzipemphera.

Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti Iran wakale limafotokonzera Baibulo. Pa gawo la mzinda wakale wa Tabriz anaika Mulungu m'munda wa Edeni. Ndipo mumzinda wa Shush kuzindikiridwa ndi Susa, amene amatchulidwanso m'buku la mabuku. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, Iran - Dziko ndi chimene kukopa alendo ndi kumusangalatsa.