Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro ( "Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro"): specifications ndi ndemanga za eni

Gawo pickups yaikulu SUVs poyamba anayamba okonza North America. Mpaka lero, magalimoto lalikulu ndi lamphamvu ku Ford, Dodge ndi Chevrolet mwamphamvu zimakhala kagawo kakang'ono, kubweretsa mavuto ambiri kumsika mpikisano. Komabe, pickups ndi magalimoto aang'onoang'ono kupatulapo ochepa akhalabe otchuka okha Canada ndi United States. A zonse kunachitika SUVs unakhala wotchuka mu msika European. Mlengi Japanese "Toyota" lero amapereka kwambiri njira chidwi mu kalasi, koma mu 2013, okonza ake anaganiza zobwerera ku kuleza aiwala bokosibode "Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse". Small galimoto nsanja pansi chizindikiro T150 anali kupikisana ndi pickups American mu 1999. Ena bwino wakhala lachitsanzo, koma pofuna kukwaniritsa nkhani ndi sanalandire. Ndipo zaka pang'ono zapitazo, gulu anamasula SUV wa Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse ndi Devolro, chithunzi chimene anapereka m'munsimu.

kusinthidwa nayenso manambala oyambirira Diablo ndipo ngakhale processing lalikulu, maziko a bokosibode ndi anapitiriza. Ikukonzekera situdiyo Devolro unalimbikitsidwa kwambiri pa tione ndewu ndi kubweretsa dongosolo la mfundo ano mu kalasi. Komabe, nthawi akupitirira, kukakamiza review mkati ndi kudzaza magalimoto.

Mosiyana ndi chitsanzo zoyambirira za "Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse"

Ngakhale ngati inu kuchoka ku kunja zithunzi Yerekezerani ndi sipekitiramu wa patsogolo anazindikira adzakhala chidwi. Woyamba anali kuunikanso kwakukulu kwa galimoto - latsopano ntchito chitsanzo ali 20 inchi kuwala aloyi matayala XD Series, amene lowonjezera ndi mphira Nitto njira Grappler. zolemba Komanso kuyimitsidwa Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro, specifications luso lomwe asintha chifukwa cha 7-inchi zochotsa - chifukwa cha kuchuluka pansi chilolezo cha 153 mamilimita ndi 508 mamilimita mpaka lero. Mwa njira, kuyimitsidwa wakhala umodzi wa ubwino chifungulo cha achidule, amatitonthoza mu kanyumba ndi chikhulupiriro kugonjetsa mtunda. stabilizers m'gulu latsopano kapangidwe kukana anakhala thicker ndi odalirika kwambiri. Pankhani kusintha lofunika mu kanyumba pang'ono, koma ndi kofunika kumvetsa kuti ndi mapeto, ndi zipangizo zothandiza, ndi kuyatsa dongosolo - zonse izi zichitike kalembedwe ano komanso kakang'ono ofanana ndi Sankhapo-zaka 15 zapitazo.

Komanso, diso wapha mayikidwe a 180-lita thanki mafuta pakati pa wheelbase lapansi. Chotsatira ndi mphamvu wagawo ndi kufala mfundo, zomwe ndiotetezedwa ndi mbale zitsulo. Iwo asintha ndi bumpers. Kuwonjezera kuwonjezera zitsulo gawo lapansi, mbali kumbuyo anapeza mphamvu towing eyelet. Front bampala, nayenso anali kuwasindikiza ndi winch magetsi kuchokera Chenjeza ndi khama la 4 500 makilogalamu ndi angathe kulamulira patali. Anapanga zina zambiri kusintha zothandiza Titafika pamalo Devolro. Photos anapereka m'munsimu Mwachitsanzo, umaonetsa angathe thupi mwa mawu a mphamvu.

Features Ofunika

Cacikulu galimoto magawo kusonyeza umembala wake mu gawo SUV. Tikhoza kunena kuti kulingana ndi nthumwi makono a kalasi iye ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri, koma m'munsi mwa bokosibode koma akuupereka ubwino wawo. Makamaka, chifukwa cha achidule eni nsanja atamandira pa magwiridwe yotakata kamangidwe, amene wapatsidwa "Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro". Luso makhalidwe a lachitsanzo la wosasintha ali motere:

• Utali - 5809 mm.
• M'lifupi - 2029 mm.
• Msinkhu - 1930 mm.
• wheelbase - 3701 mm.
• Kufala - zodziwikiratu "bokosi" mapazi 6.
• Ground chilolezo - kuchuluka chilolezo anapereka kulekana ❖ kuyanika pa 264 mm.
• Zithetsedwe mawonekedwe - 2551 kg.
• Katundu mphamvu - 1360 kg.
• Drive Mtundu - Full pulagi.

Mphamvu bodywork chitachitidwa ndi kuyembekezera chopunthwitsa zovuta kwambiri kuthetsa zinthu kuchokera msewu. Mchitidwe chitsanzo wosonyeza kuti mphamvu zolumukizidwa ndi zifukwa zomveka ndi limakupatsani kuthana ndi puddles kwambiri pa inali ikadali yopanda tala, ndipo ndi kayendedwe ka atafika pa. Komabe, mkulu pansi chilolezo Vuto aerodynamics ndi kuchepetsa ubwino wa kuloŵedwa chitsanzo chake mu ulemu wa polojekiti. Komabe, nkhani ya analephera tampering ndi galimoto pa mtunda kuwoloka, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito anamanga-winch "Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro" chithunzi chili m'munsimu.

Makhalidwe a unit mphamvu

Atazindikira kukula kufunika kwa mkulu-makokedwe kuchokera msewu galimoto ano, tuners ku Devolro anapereka injini angapo amphamvu. Muyezo chitsanzo amaperekedwa ndi 6-lita dizilo wagawo Cummins, amene amathandiza kuyendetsa kwa 215 "akavalo". Palinso njira zamphamvu, kuperekedwa ndi 12 vavu atakhala kwambiri pa 6 L. kusinthidwa Izi amakhala ndi mamangidwe mophweka, mkulu mphamvu mphamvu ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, Mwachangu ndi lodalirika. Mwa njira, Baibulo ili la injini ntchito zida zida yomanga - motero, ndipo unit amapereka mphamvu kwambiri kuti samatha Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro. Zofunika 4 lita injini chitsanzo ankanena mwa mafani - ndi 4 yamphamvu kusinthidwa ya kulemera makilogalamu 400, lomwe lili kwa pazipita 180 L. a. Kenako turbodiesel injini chimake umaimiridwa ndi GM Duramax. Pankhaniyi unit ali 6,6 lita mphamvu ndipo amatha malita mpaka 600. a.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ndiAmene wa Baibulo kuchokera msewu wa tingachipeze powerenga galimoto Japanese sanaleke kumeneko ndi mapulani kuonjezera mphamvu alipo injini osiyanasiyana. Makamaka, kwambiri mkulu-makokedwe Baibulo mukhoza kupeza posachedwapa kwa 1 200 malita. m., ndi mitundu ndi mphamvu m'munsi mphamvu zochuluka malita 600. a. Komabe, ndi mwayi wopeza panthawi eni ambiri alibe "Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro". Photos, yomwe ili pansipa, zikusonyeza wamakhalidwe "ntchito" stuffing luso mu Baibulo panopa.

deta mafuta

Chitsanzo cha chitsanzo izi zikusonyeza kwambiri akhoza kukhala zotengera malingaliridwe malingaliro za mowa mafuta. Part wa nuance izi kulimbikitsa ndi kulunjika kwambiri magalimoto masewera zofunikira. Ndi chinthu chimodzi - kugonjetsa misewu kovuta polumikiza mwayi pazipita injini, ndi zina - ntchito galimoto ku malo m'tawuni. Kumene, pali kulekana kwa ankhanza osiyana ntchito magalimoto, koma nthawi zambiri makonzedwe. Komabe, pali pafupifupi deta kwa zolozerazi pa Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro. Makhalidwe mawu a mafuta mu zikhalidwe kuchokera msewu zimasiyana malita 20 25 pa 100 Km, ndipo pamene galimoto pa makina njira amadya 17-18 malita. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti deta zimenezi n'zochokera kanjedza lovomerezeka ndi zinachitikira zikugwira ntchito ya eni iwo mwamphamvu kuzitsutsa. Ngati ife kulankhula za mmene mlingo wa mafuta mu nkhani iyi ndi yosiyana ndi mamembala ena a gawo, ndi mu osiyanasiyana pakati.

Pa nthawi yomweyo achidule a bokosibode ndi mitengo awa ndi avareji malita 3-4 pansipa. Amakhudza phindu dongosolo, kumayambiriro zatsopano ndi zipangizo, ndithudi, akuphunzitsa chitsanzo injini kwambiri voracious. Choncho, ngati Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro mafuta mowa pamene galimoto pa msewu ndi malita 18, galimoto tingachipeze powerenga pa nsanja T150 amadya malita zosakwana 15. Koma kachiwiri, zizindikiro izi ndi m'maganizo, kuyambira kwambiri zimadalira wanu kalembedwe galimoto ndi Kuwulura kuchokera msewu mphamvu zazikulu.

zida optional

Gulu anamasula bokosibode 'Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse, Chalk zina ndi mitundu yonse ya zipangizo zamakono sanali ambiri. Masiku ano, kawirikawiri galimoto wokonda amene akukhala "maliseche" galimoto mu zida zofunikira. Izi makamaka lokhudza SUV. Development Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro Diablo inatha pa nthawi ya ambiri wofuna zosiyanasiyana magalimoto, limakupatsani zokulitsa magwiridwe a galimoto. chitsanzo ichi mu lonse angathe kuonedwa monga woona zofunikira mtunda galimoto ndi mutonthozedwe. Kwenikweni, njira kupezeka kwa patsogolo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri - structural ndi zinchito. Gulu loyamba zinali Nyamulani zida 6 inchi abulusa ku Devolro, stabilizers, mpweya kuyimitsidwa, gudumu Chipilala yophunzitsa, analimbitsa sills, pulasitiki chitetezo m'thupi, bumpers mphamvu, loko yapakati-gudumu, ndi zina zotero D..

kuwonjezapo zinchito tinapangidwa kusintha galimoto ergonomics ndi chitonthozo. Mwachitsanzo, gulu zikuphatikizapo masensa magalimoto magetsi chifunga, kokha mkati mwa chikopa perforated, njira kutentha ndi kutchinjiriza phokoso mu kanyumba Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro, chikhomo magetsi pa denga, kulamulira nyengo, kalirole magetsi, alamu, matumba EIR, mawindo, ndi njira zina . Tikumbukenso kuti lonse ingathe yabwino kuchuluka, popeza ena katundu ndi machitidwe akuti 40-50 zikwi. Opaka. Komabe, mafani chipangizo galimoto kunja kwa mzinda ndi zipangizo zothandiza sangachite.

galimoto ntchito

Woyendetsa mu kanyumba ndi mwayi onse kuzindikira luso lawo - aone zabwino, ergonomics ndi kusintha mpando amazilamulira zimathandiza kuti ulendo omasuka. Kayendedwe ngakhale pa phula wosweka pafupifupi palibe osiyana abwino apamwamba wei. Anakhudzidwa ndi ndegeyo mkulu, kuyimitsidwa chipangizo ndi mphamvu stuffing, amene Komabe, sayenera kuwulutsa zimenezi ❖ kuyanika. Ubwino waukulu wa Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro pamene galimoto pa msewu ndi mzinda uli pa mayiko kukonzanso lapansi. Mpheto m'mitsinje ndi - vuto ambiri SUVs chachikulu, koma mu nkhani iyi anathandiza kalirole kunja ndi maneuverability.

Pankhani kuchokera msewu, pali wayamba kusonyeza zolakwa za structural Kamangidwe ndipo ngakhale mayunitsi payekha. Izi kwenikweni amatanthauza njira nanyema, omwe si womuyenerera yabwino ya galimoto ntchito ndi HIV. Kulimbikitsa ndi vuto mu kuphatikiza kuchokera msewu wa chimango m'munsi, ndi wheelbase lalikulu ndi footrests kunja. zinthu izi, pamodzi ndi chilolezo mkulu nthaka ndi kuyesetsa kuwononga Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro Diablo. chithunzi pansipa, ndi njira, limasonyeza mmene mkulu galimoto anamuukitsa.

Mwayi ikukonzekera

Ngakhale makina poyamba analengedwa monga mankhwala a ikukonzekera ano, ndege maganizo opanga akupitiriza. Choyamba, ntchito yayambika ndi nkhani kuwonjezera ntchito mphamvu, monga tanenera kale. Pa pempho, tikhoza kale kuonjezera mphamvu mphamvu malita 800. a. Chitsanzo chapadera "Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro" 2015 chaka komanso amalembedwa mwanaalirenji kuukonza mkati kanyumba. Izi osati chizolowezi zikopa mipando ndi akatswiri oimba kuyatsa mindandanda yamasewera, komanso kabala ndi TV, komanso atsopano dongosolo nyimbo akuzinga phokoso.

Pulogalamu luso zipangizo za kutembenuka mtima ndi SUV mu weniweni ulendo galimoto, anaikira maulendo ataliatali. Mwachitsanzo, tuners kupereka makasitomala chidwi kupereka thunthu lalikulu, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati nyumba. Pankhaniyi, palibe lingaliro la chihema ndipo sayenera - danga ili, limene limapereka bedi, mbaula, lakuya ndipo ngakhale chimbudzi. Monga mmene taonera, "Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro" anapitiriza kukhala mbali zosiyanasiyana. Mpaka pomwe limapezeka pa nsanja akale a bokosibode, koma mwina pang'ono kutha nthawi kusintha kapangidwe chachikulu.

Zabwino ndemanga pa chitsanzo

Car eni kusungitsa ndemanga zambiri mokalipa. zizindikiro wokongola mkulu amaika mphamvu, magwiridwe, mkati chitonthozo ndiponso kudalirika. Tikhoza kunena kuti kutukula kwenikweni kuwoneratu zofuna zonse za SUV amakono a zofufuzafufuza ndipo ankafuna kuti akonze mankhwala, yoyenera kwambiri kwa iwo. Kumene, choyamba amakopeka injini amabwerera malita 300 ndi 600. a. zolemba Komanso unsankhula toppings. Pa nkhani imeneyi, Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro ndi Nawonso achichepere mungapezeko kuzindikira maganizo kamangidwe. Mu msika pali kulekana makonzedwe pakati SUVs yothandiza ndi wapamwamba.

Woyamba lolunjika pa yothandiza ndipo yachiwiri zambiri, kulenga chithunzi. Choncho chitsanzo Japanese ndi Chili ubwino "workhorses" ndi makhalidwe zokongoletsa oimira osankhika a gawo lapansi. Lachitsanzo bwinobwino wodzilemekeza hoist, analimbitsa bumpers, kutumiza katundu ndi Chalk ena mafani wa galimoto kwambiri ndi kuyenda. Pa nthawi yomweyo, "Toyota Devolro" akuzisunga yachilendo ndi zooneka bwino. Pakuti izi ya ubwino ndi kufunika SUV mafani wake.

ndemanga zoipa

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kusinthidwa wa "Devolro" siyachilendo kupereka kuwonjezera njira za makolo mu mawonekedwe a kuchuluka chilolezo nthaka ndi wamphamvu galimoto. Monga zinachitikira owerenga, chitsanzo chomveka popanda osiyanasiyana zida optional wodzichepetsa kwambiri mawu a magwiridwe. Kumene, ndi mphamvu zambiri zopulumutsa mkulu koma Apewe deficiencies ake structural. Anthu kutsutsa galimoto ndi mtengo wa Kumwambamwamba, amene angafikire mamiliyoni 6. Pomwepo SUV "Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro" mu wosasintha ndi angakwanitse ndithu ndalama, ngakhale pagalimoto wamba, koma potipatsa ndi zimasintha zofunika kulipira ndalama zambiri. Chinthu china ndi chakuti ambiri mwa njira Kungoti osafunika. The Optics yemweyo, amene zikuwoneka zabwino ndi kunja wonse, si wotsika mtengo koma limatipatsa ntchito chimodzimodzi khalidwe mofanana zake zitsanzo za yotsika mtengo. Popanda younikira mwanaalirenji SUV wotaya kale mtundu wake anayi waukali wa "chilombo".

Pomaliza

Iwo sadzakhala superfluous kukumbukira chiyambi cha chitsanzo ichi. Poyamba zinali Sankhapo-mmwamba, cholinga kwakukulukulu ndi cholinga pa magalimoto American ku Ford ndi Dodge. Kwenikweni, chifukwa nsanja iyi ndi SUV ano ali kukula chidwi ndi amapereka zambiri mwayi restyling. Komabe, makhalidwe ofanana ndi zochepa wamatama ndi SUVs. Umapeza Kodi Toyota Chipululu chamatalala chaka chonse Devolro? Woyamba mkulu mphamvu. Ngakhale mavuto mu kukhazikitsa kufala ndi dongosolo nanyema, galimoto ali makings zonse kukwera mu zinthu zovuta za chithaphwi ndi matope. Komanso, ndithu katundu mphamvu amalola ntchito galimoto zolinga yothandiza. Pali Mabaibulo angapo a kamangidwe wa katundu kugwira, kuphatikizapo ziziyenda adzapeza options abwino ndi zosowa zosiyana. Ndiponso, Dziwani, ndi chitonthozo kwa dalaivala ndi anthu. Ndi chifukwa akwaniritsa zimenezi nthawi zambiri kutaya sedans ndi hatchbacks SUVs ambiri. Pankhani ya dalaivala Devolro omasuka kumverera mu mpando wake, limodzi ndi zipangizo ergonomic ulamuliro makina.