Tsuga canadensis - North America chomera decorates dziko lonse

Wochepa North America kukongola Tsuga canadensis limabweretsa banja paini ndipo ndi yobiriwira coniferous mtengo. adzabadwira wake ndi waukulu yogawa malo amaonedwa kukhala zigawo kum'mawa kwa North America ndi Asia. Monga yokongola chomera hemlock wakula padziko lonse. Mtengowu ndi Hardy kwambiri, anatha kupirira frosts lolemera. Izo wakonda kukula pa dothi pang'ono acidic. Iwo ali korona conical nufikira mamita 30 kutalika. Chimakula pang'onopang'ono, kwa nthawi yaitali, pamene moyo mpaka zaka chikwi, kufika zokolola pazipita kwa zaka 200-300.

A mbiri pang'ono

Dzina la mtengo anapanga yomweyo. Dzina loyamba hemlock analandira mwa Karla Linneya mu 1763 - Pinus canadensis. mfundo ndi yakuti, ngakhale iye wa banja la mitengo ya paini, koma ndi ofanana kwambiri Oil lapansi. Ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali botanists sanathe anatsimikiza kuti zimene banja iye kwenikweni ndi. Kenako tinazindikira kuti mbewu ulalo Transitional pakati pa mabanja. Motero, dzina Japanese, monga Japan, amakula mitundu yambiri ya mtengo uwu anasankhidwa. The oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito dzina amakono a hemlock Canada, anali wophunzira ELIE Abel Carriere, mu 1855.

maonekedwe

Chifukwa lonse conical korona wa nthambi woonda kulira kwa mtengo ali ndi maonekedwe okoma. Mkulu yosalala thunthu pafupifupi kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za m'litali wopanda nthambi. Mtengo wamkulu thunthu m'mimba mwake wa ku 120 masentimita, pamwamba, pang'ono ndi pang'ono mwapang'ono. makungwa ndi utoto kapena woderapo, ndi zaka zifika mdima ndi greyish kulocha anawonjezera. Akale makungwa flakes pang'onopang'ono exfoliate. Makungwa yokha amakhala akhakula ndi grooves kwambiri ndi makulidwe mwina mpaka 2 masentimita. masingano The ang'ono, flattened, wobiriwira mdima pamwamba ndi opepuka pansipa. Cones Tsuga canadensis ang'ono ndi wokongola ukulendewera.

Mu utumiki wa munthu

Mu North America, mtengo anapeza ntchito kwambiri lonse. Ntchito lalikulu zedi mu nkhuni makampani processing mu Canada ndi United States, ambiri zamkati ndi pepala mphero m'mayikowa ntchito matabwa ake monga chuma yaiwisi kwa kupanga mapepala ndi makatoni. Tsuga canadensis amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mankhwala ndi kwa kupanga zodzoladzola. Board nkhuni sheathe saunas ndi khungwa utoto Tingafinye ntchito makampani khungu ngati wothandizira khungu, ndi organic nsalu kwa wotsatira khungu coloration.

Tsuga canadensis Nana

Izi wosakwiya kukula chitsamba chilichonse mapulani malo mu Europe ntchito kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma XIX. Pa msinkhu wa 1 mita mu korona wake akula mamita 2 awiri. Umakula pang'onopang'ono, increment pachaka - masentimita 4 okha. Ndikusangalala dzuwa ndi mu mthunzi, amalola chisanu bwino. Ntchito parterre udzu, minda Heather ndi m'matanthwe parklands.

Chisebiya spruce

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa spruce yachangu-kukula. Kroon yopapatiza ndipo anawerama m'mwamba openwork nthambi za mitengo kupereka zabwino maonekedwe, amene timapitiriza masingano awiri yofiira. Wokongola buluu wobiriwira mipando ndi lowonjezera ndi cones kaso violet-bulauni. Izo zikuwoneka zabwino kaya payekha kapena osakaniza zina zokongoletsera miyala firs.