Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa midadada thovu. Maziko a midadada thovu

Penoblok ali mphamvu si choncho chidwi, ndi yabwino ntchito chifukwa cha yaing'ono kulemera ndipo akhoza kudula ngati zofunika. Pa maziko a mankhwala amenewa pali mpweya amadziwika akutumikira monga ikukhudzana insulator bwino. Koma ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani anafotokoza zomangamanga, m'pofunika kudziwa kuipa kwa midadada thovu, izo adzachotsa cholakwa.

kuipa thovu

Thovu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutchinjiriza wa nyumba zolinga zosiyana. Chifukwa chakuti mankhwala yodziwika ndi yaing'ono compressive mphamvu, mayendedwe ndi ntchito ayenera kukhala nawo, kukhala osamala. Khalidwe limeneli komanso chifukwa osalimba otsika. Poyerekeza ndi thovu AAC pa khalidwe ili, chimake choyamba angathe yoluza. thovu kupanga lero kukhazikika pa ambirimbiri mabungwe omwe siaboma, omwe si nthawi zonse kusamalira za khalidwe la mankhwala, m'pofunika kuganizira pamene kugula katundu. Kuti zipangizo monga insufficiently zamakono izo ingagwiritsidwe ASAP recoup ndalama mu kupanga ndondomeko atilakwira.

Kuipa midadada thovu akhoza kulimbikitsa ngati, pambuyo mankhwala akamaumba sichipezeka mphamvu kuwasindikiza. Pofuna fufuzani mu nthawi ya kugula, mungathe kugwiritsa 100 mm misomali. Pamene mphamvu khalidwe sangakhale pambuyo msomali malowedwe mu thupi konkire kuti tinyamuke popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina.

Kuipa thovu chipika pa palokha opanga

drawback wina akhoza ataphimbidwa kupanga materilov palokha. Iwo yafotokozedwera akuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono, zimene ziletsa chitukuko malonda kapena ndondomeko ya zomangamanga pa Intaneti. Chochititsa chidwi sangathe a thovu akali chidule, imene mankhwala ali ndi ming'alu. Kodi mofulumira ndi zakuthupi adzagwira kuotcha, kumatengera zifukwa zingapo, mmodzi wa iwo - ndi khalidwe la mchenga ndi mtundu wake fractional simenti ndi ochititsa madzi wachibale simenti lapansi.

Kodi kusankha: mpweya kapena thovu chipika

Kuona kuipa midadada thovu, ambiri ambuye zoweta kuyamba kutembenukira maso ake gazoblok. Onse a zinthuzi ndi pores, ndipo ali ndi luso kuyamwa chinyontho, koma ngati m'mene anamanga nyumba kukonza dongosolo ngalande za nyumbayi akhoza opareshoni popanda mapeto kunja zozitetezera. Pakuti ambiri, ngati si onse, lero zofunika zachilengedwe nkhani. Poyerekeza ndi Gazoblok, thovu chipika kwathunthu vuto lililonse, monga chimake choyamba, nkhani lili zotayidwa lomwe lili ndi zoipa thanzi.

Kuipa thovu midadada chakuti salola inu kupulumutsa, chifukwa m'kati atagona kugwiritsa ntchito matope mowa ndi apamwamba kuposa ndi zomatira ndi. Last zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo wosanjikiza woonda ndi ntchito tandem ndi Gazoblok ndipo komabe pafupifupi mwathunthu kumatha mapangidwe milatho ozizira.

Kusankha pakati pa thovu konkire ndi njerwa

Ngakhale zolakwa zonse, lero ndi zofala midadada konkire. Njerwa Komabe, komanso sasiya kutchuka kwake. Koma zinthuzi awiri nthawi zambiri poyerekeza ndi ogula isanayambe yomanga. Thovu konkire Mwachitsanzo, kuposa njerwa ya matenthedwe ndi phokoso makhalidwe kutchinjiriza. Koma pankhani ya madzi kukana thovu si wolephera mpikisano ake. Zachilengedwe wochezeka njerwa si choncho chidwi, pamene opepuka konkire poyerekeza malo ndi matabwa. Koma mkulu-nyamuka pomanga mfundo ma ntchito sangakhale.

Lolani kuti kuzindikira chidwi mapulani ziwembu ndicho midadada simenti, njerwa mu nkhani imeneyi pang'ono m'mbuyo. Kuika ndondomeko ntchito njerwa yaing'ono adzakhala yaitali kuposa ntchito chipika chikhomo, amene osati kumachepetsa ndalama ntchito komanso kumwa zomangamanga kusakaniza. Ndipo mtengo wa simenti opepuka pansipa.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Kugwira ntchito yomanga m'munsi oversized panoyi zofunika kukonzeketsera ena zipangizo zoimbira, akuti:

• fosholo;
• chidebe;
• gazoblok kapena chipika thovu;
• yofanana;
• zitalizitali;
• nsomba mzere;
• trowel;
• simenti;
• mchenga;
• chomenyedwa.

Features wa pomanga maziko a midadada thovu

Fundam wa midadada thovu akhoza kumangidwa ndi luso pansipa-anafotokoza. Kumafunikanso kukhala chodetsa, umene okonzeka ngalande akuya masentimita 70. The m'lifupi akhale ofanana ndi miyeso ya chipika thovu, koma chizindikiro ichi adzawonjezera 15 cm. Pa pansi ayenera kudzaza mchenga ndi miyala, wosanjikiza omwe ayenera kukhala wolingana 10 cm. Chisoti ting'onoting'ono basi ndi wodzazidwa ndi simenti.

Tsopano m'pofunika kudikira mpaka osakaniza ndi wouma ndi kukatenga mphamvu yekha ndiye inu mukhoza kuyamba kuika atilakwira. Kuyamba zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa pa ngodya, ntchito mlingo ndondomeko. Pofuna kupewa kukhetsa nthaka ndi zipupa ngalande, inu mukhoza kukhazikitsa chitetezo ukonde. Pambuyo okha monga kuika yatha, kudzazika ndi matabwa wapadera njira, izo chingamulepheretse mayamwidwe a chinyontho. kumatira zimenezi n'kofunika kunyamula pa wozungulira onse akunja a dongosolo la.

Gazoblok kapena thovu chipika sananenedwe kwa pomanga zapansi za nyumba, kotero musanayambe kugwira ntchito, ayenera kuganizira kapena ayi kugwiritsa ntchito Mwaichi konkire ma. Koma ngati inu kusankha kuchita izi, m'pofunika molondola kuwerengera katundu pa maziko ndi sikumanga nyumba lolemera.

Price chipika thovu

Kaya kukula ndi chipika ndi kudzadalira mtengo wake. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ndi miyeso zofanana 150h250h600 mm, ali ndi ubwino 90 rubles apiece. Ngakhale kupeza thovu chipika ndi mbali 200h300h600, muyenera kulipira 130 rubles pa unit. Midadada, mtengo umene uli wofanana 60 rubles, ndi miyeso 600h250h100 mm. Ngati muli ndi chidwi analimbitsa thovu, ndiye kugula mu buku la 1 mita ^3, kungakhale pafupifupi 2100-2600 rubles.

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita yomanga kuperekezedwa palokha Mlengi wa zinthu ma, musanayambe kugwira ntchito, ndi kufunsa mmene inu kulipira pa kiyubiki chipika mita thovu mu mzinda, ndipo kuyerekeza kaya lidzakhala zaphindu kuposa kuti apange zinthu mu nyumba. Chifukwa yopanga zinthu zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera, amene mtengo ndi chidwi kwambiri. Koma chifukwa chogwira ntchito ngati cholinga cha akagulitse kugula zipangizo enanso kukhala yosafuna kwambiri njira. Komabe, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa zokhudza kukhala yosungira lalikulu kucha chipika pambuyo akuponya.