Flower Zamioculcas: chakupha kapena ayi, kusamalira kunyumba

Zamioculcas ndi wodziwika kwambiri ngati mtengo dola. Izi wobiriwira maluwa mbewu kwa malo ofesi kapena nyumba, kupsa mu kalembedwe aliyense wa mkati. Popularity anabwera kwa iye osati kale, koma zaposachedwapa alimi kukhala Zamioculcas m'nyumba.

Osafuna kusintha ananena kuti mtengo dollar amapereka chitukuko ndi chuma panyumba.

zomera amakhala ndi ruggedness. Ngati mufuna kukula duwa, ndiye kuwerenga momwe malila. Zamioculcas kulankhula za kawopsedwe. Otani kapena ayi mtengo dollar - aonekere.

Botanical satifiketi houseplant

duwali a ku America South kulankhula ngati chomera kwambiri yapamwamba komanso yokongola. Masamba mdima wobiriwira, wakuda, chonyezimira; yofanana, pinnatisect mawonekedwe.

Maluwa Zamioculcas? Cobs woyera, wotumbululuka chikasu ndi kuwala pinki mtundu wapadera kukongoletsa mosiyana.

Zomera chakula zinthu kunyumba, limamasula kawirikawiri. Choncho, maluwa Zamioculcas kudziwa ochepa.

Choonadi kapena nthano: zonse za zomera chakupha kunyumba

Nyumba popanda mitundu chipinda zikuwoneka kosangalatsa. Ankaoneka wopanda moyo. Kuwonjezera mbali mkati zinthu zoterozo zokongoletsa, monga oimira zomera wamoyo, tinapangidwa kuyeretsa mpweya umene timapuma kuposa kuthandiza munthu omasuka. Iwo ananena kuti anthu ena a houseplants ndi zotsatira maganizo pa makamu, wosasunthika chikhalidwe chawo chifukwa choganiza kwambiri.

tsvetolyuby ambiri mukufuna kuona m'nyumba yake Zamioculcas. Chakupha kapena ayi woimirira wa houseplants ndipo chotero m'dera zingakhudze thanzi la anthu?

65% ya maluwa yokongola ndi Miphika muli madzi poizoni zinthu zomwe loopsa lingathe thanzi la munthu wamkulu ndi mwana, Pet.

Pafupifupi onse akuluakulu a banja Araceae (Araceae), kuphatikizapo ndi Zamioculcas, zoipa. Ndi mtundu lalikulu amadziwika umapemphera houseplants: Spathiphyllum, dieffenbachia, Epipremnum, philodendron, epipremnum ndi ena ambiri.

Pamodzi, tiyeni kumvetsa, chakupha kapena ayi Zamioculcas kwa anthu onse amoyo.

Otani kuyamwa amazungulira m'madera onse a zomera zosowa. Musati mantha musawafulumizitse kuchotsa Pet. Usaope kukhudza masamba a mitengo dola kapena ena a ziwalo.

Funso lakuti "Zamioculcas chakupha kapena ayi?" Kodi maganizo.

Chifukwa cha phunziro 10 anafunsidwa 10 tsvetolyubov kuti kulima mbewu ngati kunyumba sikunawathandize nkhawa. matenda silinkachitidwa, choncho, kukula dollar mtengo ndi kukhalapo kwake sanali wag makamu awo adzakwanilitse: sayanjana sakutero kumaonekera milandu amayaka khungu la manja ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino wa maluwa si lokhazikika.

Musaiwale kuti madzi chomera chakupha, chifukwa kuwononga izo, samalani nacho. Duwa payokha si zimatulutsa utsi poizoni umene ungamuphe kawopsedwe mu zamoyo.

Koma! Popeza Zamioculcas poizoni - kotero zikanavulaza.

Kodi kuthana ndi zoipa maluwa kunyumba

Polimbana ndi mtengo dollar, kutsatira mosamala kuti:

• Gwirani mosamala.
• Lumikizanani ndi zomera zoipa, kuvala magulovu.
• Samalani kuteteza ziwalo kuona ndi kupewa madzi pa nembanemba wa mucous ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kumbukirani kuti mwachindunji kukhudzana ikhoza kukhala yoopsa.
• Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi Zamioculcas madzi maso kusamba ndi zambiri akuthamanga matupi madzi.
• Musaiwale kusunga diso pa ana aang'ono ndi ziweto, imene ingawononge masamba kapena zimayambira wa maluwa kapena kulawa. Mu nkhani ya zikatero, funsani munthu waluso aluso. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi houseplant mu m'madera akutali ana.

Ovuta kusamalira maluwa kunyumba

Ngati inu kupereka mtengo dollar kuisamalira, zaka 2-5 pa zenera adzakusonyezani pa chitsamba chilichonse kukongoletsa, zokongoletsa mkati - maluwa Zamioculcas. Care kunyumba lolunjika pa kulemekeza malamulo zofunika kulima m'nyumba ya maluwa.

kuyatsa

Kuonetsetsa zinthu omasuka mbewu, kusamalira mulingo woyenera kuunika boma. Ikani mphika ndi duwa mu malo bwino chimawalitsika - Zamioculcas amakonda dzuwa.

Zofunika! Direct dzuwa kudzivulaza mtengo dollar ndipo kungakhale amayaka tsamba.

M'chilimwe mbewu akhoza kusungidwa kunja mu malo owala, mu mthunzi wa dzuwa. M'nyengo yozizira - kuchotsa pa malo ozizira, kuchokera zipangizo Kutentha kapena mabatire.

chinyezi ndi nthaka

Phunziroli kwa Zamioculcas pereuvlazhnyat osati zabwino. Mwachilungamo nthawi zonse utsi zomera ndi kufumbiko masamba. Kutsirira chofunika chisamaliro woyenera. Kodi si overdo ndi madzi, mwinamwake mizu lidzawola msanga, ndipo angatayike Pet. Tuberous mizu ndi bwino maluwa madzimadzi amasonkhana chifukwa tcheru chilala.

Zofunika! Ulimi wothirira ntchito madzi ofunda kuteteza.

feteleza

Dothi Zamioculcas akhoza manyowa zosakaniza anaikira cacti ndi succulents.

Pa kudyetsa mtengo dollar Yankho bwino. Pa nyengo kukula kuwapanga iwo ndi pafupipafupi pa masabata 1 2. Yambani kuwonjezera fetereza kwa Zamioculcas angathe kuchitidwa kuchokera April mpaka m'dzinja.

kufunika Thirani zomera

Thirani maluwa kunyumba ikuchitika pa kukula kwa dongosolo mizu. toyesa achinyamata kuziika chaka chilichonse 1, anapanga - kamodzi mu zaka 2-5, njira woweruza ndi kumugenda zadothi. Nkofunika kuti kuwononga mizu ndi yovuta kwambiri.

Zomera bwino anaikidwa makontena a pulasitiki atagona pa thankiyo pansi wosanjikiza ngalande. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza kugula zomera nyumba kapena kuphika nokha, kutenga peat, mchenga, kuwaika kapena pepala pansi mulingo ofanana.

Kubalana dollar mtengo: mmene mungayendere?

Zimafalitsidwa zomera m'njira ziwiri: mwa kugawa chitsamba ndi cuttings.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito njira yachiwiri. Ndondomeko anachita mu kasupe - mu May. The zanthete kuoneka monga chuma kubzala. Kulekanitsidwa maluwa masamba wathanzi ndi wandiweyani ndi mapesi, ndiye kuzamitsa iwo mu Kusakaniza kubzala, wopangidwa mwa peat ndi mchenga.

Pambuyo tichotseretu zimagwidwa amachotsedwa pulasitiki kapena pepala makapu ndi kuziika mu miphika.

Zofunika! mphukira anabzala ali ndi pulasitiki Manga kapena mandala makapu pulasitiki kuti alenge yokumba zotsatira kutentha.

Ena wamaluwa ndi experimenting, nachita chulutsa ntchito nthambi za mitengo dollar. Izo aikidwa mu osakaniza mofanana cuttings ndipo dikirani mpaka niivunda. Mu malo ake adzakhala phesi latsopano ndi tubers ndi masamba achinyamata.

Kubalana maluwa yaitali ndondomeko. Choncho pirira. Kukula kwa zomera akhoza analimbikitsa kudzera mahomoni mbewu.

Kodi mukudziwa kuti mtengo dollar akuona omangika

zizindikiro zakunja, monga kukhetsa masamba, chikasu, kupiringiza amasonyeza matenda boma maluwa.

Zizindikiro za matenda ndi zochita anatsimikiza ndi maganizo mu kugonjetsedwa kwa mbewu Zamioculcas:

1. Masamba kuguluka ndi mizu akwezeke m'mwamba yokutidwa ndi mawanga: chizindikiro kuti maluwa wakhala yodzaza mu mphika m'pofunika kuti ndikasendeza mbewu.
2. Zamioculcas chikasu. Kodi kuchita ngati inu mungazindikire kusintha mitundu ya masamba mbali imodzi ya mitengo? Kusuntha kuti malo ena ndi kuwala kokwanira.
3. Zowola za dongosolo muzu akhoza zidzayambike ndi chinyezi owonjezera mu mphika ndi mtengo dollar. Chepetsani kuthirira ndi bungwe ilo. Ndi bwino kuti ndikasendeza Zamioculcas mu mphika wina ndi potting nthaka latsopano.
4. zotupa Fungal, anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a mawanga pa zimayambira ndi masamba. Pankhaniyi, polimbana opopera wapadera ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zina chifukwa cha bowa ndi feteleza, chifukwa Zikatero Ndi bwino m'malo, koma Khungu ndi ndalama kugula okha m'masitolo apadera.

Ndizo zonse. Ndi mtengo lalikulu dollar kukula mwawerenga malamulo.

Likukhalira, si choncho zovuta kukula kunyumba maluwa Zamioculcas. Kusamalira kunyumba mbewu si zikusonyeza kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa maluwa akhoza kukula wokongola aliyense nyakulima udindo. Ndipo ngati inu muyesera tsvetolyub, ndi mphoto adzalandira osati wobiriwira "mtengo" ndipo Zamioculcas zokondweretsa maluwa khamu. Gippoallergennoe mbewu, chifukwa angathe kukula ngakhale anthu odwala chifuwa.