Ufulu mtima: Kodi kuwateteza?

Ndi kudza kwa 2012 ku Russia, lamulo la Russia "Pa maziko a chitetezo a zaumoyo." Choncho, akale "chikhazikitso cha Malamulo thanzi nzika" mu 1993 analengeza yosagwira ntchito. Kodi wasintha kwambiri mu gawo thanzi, ndi amene akukhudzidwa ngati oyamba a zaluso applicable malamulo kuteteza ufulu wa odwala? Tiyeni kuyesetsa kumvetsa izi.

Akuoneka lochedwa Russian lamulo - osati mawu a thanzi - ndi kusatsatira mwina chiphunzitso, m'chilamulo, mchitidwe kuti tikuona tsiku ndi tsiku. Lamulo timawerenga aulemu ogwira ntchito pochiritsa odwala, koma kwenikweni tikuona ima pamzere mu zipatala maholo yatsekera, odwala amene amathera theka tsiku pa gurney mu chipinda mwadzidzidzi, pamene dokotala amadzadza kunja gulu la mitundu malamulo. Lamulo limati za chithandizo free, koma kwenikweni, kuti mankhwala, inu kudikira mu mzere miyezi ingapo ... kapena kulipira. Chilamulo linapatsa inu ndi ufulu wokana mankhwala ndi phukusi zachipatala, koma kwenikweni ndi dokotala amawaopsezawo inu ndi bwalo zinachitikira kukana kwa vaccinations mwana wanu. Kodi kuteteza ufulu wa wodwala?

Tiyeni tione ena mwa ufulu kaŵirikaŵiri chosemphana ndi kutifotokozera njira kuthana ndi kuyan'anila amenewa.

Otchedwa "ufulu mankhwala". Ngati akuchedwa mankhwala kapena Kupenda likuoneka moyo wanu, inu basi tione kapena kuchitira. Ngati thanzi lanu limakupatsani kudikira, ndiye muli ndi ufulu wosankha - kudikira kapena kulipira. Pemphani dokotala wanu kuti mankhwala inu chithandizo zochokera kale m'manja kufufuza (a kafukufukuyu). Ngati kuchipatala alibe lomwe mankhwala dokotala, koma amapezeka mu mndandanda wa MLA monga ufulu wa munthu wodwalayo kulandira ufulu chithandizo, mukhoza kugula mankhwala pa mankhwala, koma pitirizani malonda ndi ndalama cheke, ndipo funsani wanu inshuwalansi kampani kwa reimbursement ndalama anathera. Ngati dotolo zikusonyeza inu kugula mankhwala mtima kwambiri analogue free, iye ali ndi ufulu kupereka inu njirayi. Ndipo muli ndi ufulu wosankha. Ngati inu mukudwala ndipo inu Kwalamulidwa mankhwala, onani ndi inshuwalansi kampani ngati muli kulipira mayeso ena, mankhwala ozunguza bongo.

Luso Act 2012 tsopano akulandira mankhwala mu ufulu m'chipatala cha (kuchipatala) kupereka kupeza angapo la wachibale wake wina. Ngati wodwala pasanathe zaka 4, ndipo zikuoneka zachipatala kuti iye ayenera kusamalira zonse, ndipo malamulo olowa amatitsimikizira ufulu kukhala mu chipinda cha mmodzi wa abale. Akafike odwala zaka 4 wa zaka bedi ndi chakudya uyenera kulipidwa.

Lamulo latsopano anapitiriza ufulu wa odwala kukana alowererepo mankhwala ndi kusankha dokotala. Tsopano onse chilolezo ndi kukana mankhwala, vaccinations, ntchito, etc. Muyenera kulemba ndi mbiri yabwino ndi anasaina a dokotala ndi mtima (kapena woyimira wake). Zodziwika bwino milandu, pamene alowererepo mankhwala ikuchitika popanda chilolezo cha wodwalayo. Kumanja wodwala kusankha dokotala, koma lamulo ikuti kuti foni ku nyumba ya adokotala, musati msonkhano pamalowo sangathe ikuchitidwa lamulo la MLA.

Pamodzi ndi zithumwa ena odziwika wodwala, monga kuteteza chinsinsi zachipatala, kuti mudziwe wonse yosavuta pa ukupeza awo, kulandira chithandizo zakudya mu chipatala, ndi malipiro kuwonongeka chifukwa cha chosasamala dokotala kapena chithandizo cholakwika, ukutitsimikizira lamulo latsopano ufulu ngati wodwala, ndi kulolerana wansembe ndi makonzedwe a maofesi mwambo, chikuonetseratu loya kuteteza ufulu wawo.