Vaz-2110 mpope: chipangizo ndi m'malo

Pump - izi ndi imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri ndiponso zofunika, amene anaika mwangwiro pa magalimoto amakono onse. mchitidwe uwu ndi mpope kwa amakakamizidwa makope zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo injini kuzirala (ODS). Ndi magalimoto Vaz chakhumi "banja" ndi chatsekedwa kwathunthu, ndi makope simuchita. Ndipo lero tiona mmene kusintha mpope pa Vaz-2110, komanso kuphunzira chipangizo ake.

khalidwe amafotokozera

Zonse mu dziko magalimoto kusiyanitsa mitundu iwiri ya mapampu coolant - umakaniko kapena electrically ntchito. Mbali yoyamba ndi yotengeka ndi camshaft kapena crankshaft mkati injini kuyaka ntchito kufala lamba. Pa nkhani ya magetsi zonsezi zimachititsa munthu magetsi galimoto, amene ali mwini ulamuliro dongosolo lawo. Kaya mtundu ndi kukula kwa makina walembedwa monga kutsogolo kwa injini, mpope uwu. Vaz-2110 yotero.

Tsatanetsatane wa zida izi amaganiza kuti mpope wa centrifugal mtundu. Komanso, kapangidwe ka mchitidwe wa akulowa impeller ndi nyumba. Mbali yoyamba nthawi zambiri wokwera pa kutsinde ndi pulley a. The nyumba akhoza kukhala mwina kuponyedwa chitsulo kapena zotayidwa. Iwo ali njira yapadera kwa ngalande ndi zoletsa kuwuma linanena bungwe kwa impeller lapansi. Pakati pa mpope nyumba ndi chipika yamphamvu ya injini kuyaka mkati anaika gasket. Zilibe kutayikira ku coolant mpope.

wothamanga

The impeller kapena impeller - ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mpope amazungulira ndi zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo. chinthu ichi ndi ya masamba a mawonekedwe wapadera ndipo yakwera kutsinde pagalimoto. inawo ili mu nyumba pa mayendedwe. Kuyendetsa pulley lili kutsidya lina la m'dzenjewo.

M'malo ndi unsembe ya mpope (VAZ-2110 ndi 2112)

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi dismantling a. Choyamba kuchotsa waya ku zoipa osachiritsika a batire la. Komanso kuphatikiza coolant ku galimoto. Pakuti mayiko, mukhoza kuchotsa adsorber. dismantling ake, popanda kugwira mawaya ndi hoses. Ndiye kuchotsa kuchokera shrouds injini ndipo anapereka Ine pisitoni yamphamvu pamwamba malo akufa malo (i.e., ayenera kutenga malo pamene psinjika sitiroko).

Ndiyeno mutenge Jack ndi kuukitsa kutsogolo kwa galimoto. Chotsani gudumu bwino. Ndiye wachotsa mavidiyo ndi camshaft pulley. Izi zachitika motere:

1. Choyamba attenuated tensioning odzigudubuza, ndiyeno iwo yotengedwa pamodzi ndi lamba nthawi. Samalani! Pambuyo pake, simuyenera atembenuza ndi crankshaft ndi camshafts monga pisitoni ndi aphere mavavu lapansi.

2. Unscrew ndi camshaft zida. Samalani fragility la mano.

3. Disassemble pulley.

Mu sitepe yotsatira ife kuchotsa pulasitiki casing ya mpope. Monga mmodzi wa akapichi ake ogwiritsa pansi kuti alowe pansi pa galimoto. Pa pamaso pathu amaoneka mpope. Vaz-2110, mwamwayi, ndi zosavuta kusamalira, kotero kuchotsa coolant mpope idzakhala yophweka. Muyenera choyamba kuchotsa atatu ogwiritsa hex. Kenako, coolant mpope aikidwa muli. Imathandiza kuti ife mukamafinya amafotokozera, monga padzakhala mosalephera kutayikira zoletsa kuwuma.

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa pamene khazikitsa?

Chirichonse kuchokera galimoto yathu bwinobwino kuchotsa mpope wakale. Vaz-2110 kupitiriza kumalizidwa membala watsopano. Izi zikhoza kuchitika popanda zipangizo zapadera. Mfundo kuika mpope (VAZ-2110, 2112) mu dongosolo n'zosiyana, chimodzimodzi kuchotsa, koma tiyenera kuona mfundo zingapo zofunika.

Choyamba, gawo latsopano ayenera muli lubricant. Nthawi zambiri kale kumeneko. Koma ngati icho sichiri, onetsetsani kuti mafuta amafotokozera. Kachiwiri, ngati Pump 2110-TH lachitsanzo ali ndi pepala Pad, kuvala sealant ake ndipo dikirani kwa mphindi 10-15 mpaka uphwetsa. Mukhoza kuika chidutswa mu malo.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera ndi mpope zina pa Vaz-2110?

Nthawi zambiri, eni magalimoto zoweta akudabwa mmene kukhazikitsa owonjezera coolant mpope. Chifukwa cha mapampu awiri akhoza kwambiri pa Kutentha kwa dzuwa olimbana kuyaka mkati pa liwiro ulesi. Ndipo ngati pamaso mbiya mbaula pa 1000 Rev / mphindi yokha ofunda mpweya, ndiye pambuyo Mokweza kupita okonzera adzakhala otaya otentha. Komanso, pamene galimoto mu coolant dongosolo mpope adzaonetsetsa aziyenda bwino, zimene sakanatha kukwaniritsa pamaso pa mpope.

unsembe makamaka zogwirizana wa wothandiza coolant mpope kwa eni galimoto akukhala M'madera a zitunda kumpoto, kumene kupanda mbaula kwambiri mphamvu pa yozungulira kutentha opanda madigiri 20-25 Celsius. Ndipo chifukwa magalimoto athu sangathe bwino kutenthetsa galimotolo chipinda nthawi yozizira, khazikitsa mpope chachiwiri - ndi Njira zisinthe. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, njira imeneyi akhala m'Matchalitchi mu BMW magalimoto ndi "Mercedes". Choncho ndi mpope zina kusita mnzanu adzakhala phazi limodzi kuyandikira kwa galimoto yodula.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira momwe dismantle mpope. Vaz-2110 ndiponso "m'bale" zitsanzo 2111 ndi 2112 ndi ofanana dongosolo kapangidwe coolant, kotero bukuli zogwirizana ndi magalimoto onse m'banja.