Ndi utsi zobwezedwa Kodi

Utsi zobwezedwa - ndi imodzi mwa mbali kulumikizidwa zida za galimoto (kapena ayezi), anafuna kusonkhanitsa utsi chitoliro limodzi la zonenepa angapo.

Kapangidwe ka utsi zobwezedwa

Izgotalivaetsya kubwereketsa la okhometsa zambiri zachitsulo chosungunula. Pa dzanja limodzi, ndi yomatidwa ndi chothandizira (kapena utsi chitoliro), ina - mwachindunji injini kuyaka. Chifukwa dongosolo linalake wokhometsa ntchito zinthu monyanyira. Pa injini kuyaka mkati utsi mpweya ndi mkangano ndi kutentha kwa madigiri zikwi zingapo. Pambuyo pa galimoto jamming amapezeka posachedwa zokwanira yozizira iwo, kumene kumakhala kumabweretsa mapangidwe a condensation. Chifukwa, wokhometsa dzimbiri zikuoneka msanga.

Kodi utsi zobwezedwa:

- kuchotsa kuyaka chipinda utsi mipweya;
- kudzaza chipinda kuyaka ndi kuwomba. Imakhala mpweya yoweyula resonant. Pamene valavu polowera amatsegula, kuthamanga mu nkhokwe ndi mu osiyanasiyana wabwinobwino, ndi osakaniza kuyaka chipinda ntchito ndi pressurized. Kamodzi valavu utsi atsegula, chifukwa kufinya kusiyana lalikulu aumbike yoweyula. Iwo anazindikira chopunthwitsa wapafupi (mu makina ochiritsira ndi chothandizira kapena resonator) n'kubwerera yamphamvu ya. Ndiye, mu liwiro m'ma osiyanasiyana, yoweyula uyu akubwera pamwamba pa yamphamvu ndi utsi sitiroko, potero kuthandiza kusiya yamphamvu mpweya mtanda lotsatira zinyalala.

Kumveka (ataima mafunde) kuwonekera Ice chubu pa osiyanasiyana mokwanira lonse la kuthamanga. Pamene mafunde izi propagates kwa liwiro linanena bungwe la tsilinda osati ndi liwiro phokoso. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi apamwamba a injini liwiro, liwiro mipweya, akadzabweranso mwamsanga ndipo limayenda yoweyula ali nthawi mkombero wamfupi.

Kulenga zinthu yabwino ndi ntchito yomweyo aliyense yamphamvu kumafuna kuti munthu kubwereketsa chitoliro (mapangidwe mafunde ataima ndi zonenepa kulekanitsa) iliyonse yamphamvu.

Kupewa amayaka ndipo kusintha chitetezo moto wa utsi zobwezedwa, kawirikawiri enclose ndi zachitsulo chophimba.

Olimba kapena tubular okhometsa

Chubu wokhometsa akhoza kwambiri patsogolo mkati kuyaka injini mphamvu, koma iwo si nthawi kusankha bwino kwa injini yaukapolo. Ngakhale kuti okhometsa izi zimathandiza kwambiri mu ranges sing'anga rpm. Komabe, ngati injini kuthamanga pa kusintha otsika, ntchito ingakuthandizeni okhometsa zachitsulo chosungunula (lonse). Komanso yaying'ono ndi zochepa sachedwa maonekedwe a kuchucha.
Car ikukonzekera masewera

M'munda wa galimoto masewera ndi ikukonzekera zofunika utsi zobwezedwa. "Kangaude" - dzina analandira kwa maonekedwe ake. Nthawi zina pa mpikisanowu magalimoto utsi zobwezedwa palibe - lililonse yamphamvu ali utsi yake chitoliro popanda muffler ndi chothandizira, kutalika ena. Pakuti autotuning ndi kuchuluka kwa zitsanzo panopa opangidwa Madamu ndi makhalidwe osiyana, zomwe kwambiri bwanji ntchito engine. Ndi zotheka kuti utsi zobwezedwa ndi manja ake.

Pafupifupi onse zigawo izi zopangidwa ziwiya zadothi kapena zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo. Utsi zobwezedwa anapanga ziwiya zadothi mosavuta, koma kwambiri ming'alu kutentha uonekere pa izo, umene kusokoneza ntchito ya injini kuyaka mkati.