Violet yowoneka Mak (mmera Moreva): kufotokoza, makamaka kukula

Kusaka maluwa kunyumba, ambiri mabasi kusankha kwa violets wosakhwima ndi zabwino yaitali ndi wokongola maluwa chidwi wotchuka zosiyanasiyana mitundu ndi mitundu.

Malingaliro awa anazindikira wa chitonthozo nyumba zambiri amatchedwa violets, kuiwala za sayansi dzina linaperekedwa kwa mbewu polemekeza Baron Von Saint-Paul, mwangozi amapunthwa pa kukula kuloŵedwa zakutchire pamene akuyenda mmbuyo m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Kuyambira nthawi yakale mu chikhalidwe anayambitsa mitundu zoposa zikwi zitatu a violets, ndipo aliyense wa iwo ndi wapadera ndi zokoma. Ndipo ife kulankhula za nthumwi atsopano a banja Gesneriaceae - violet yowoneka Poppy.

Kalasi violets Kaso poppy

Izi Saintpaulia Akuti: izo si kukongoletsa lalikulu fringed maluwa, koma masamba a mitundu zodabwitsa - wobiriwira ndi kusintha osalala ndi nkombero yowala m'mbali. Komabe, mwalamulo yowoneka Poppy sanayambebe ukulengezedwa monga kalasi ndipo mmera Moreva - mwaluso wina wa mahatchiwo luso ankachita masewera. Chibwenzi, zimene wolemba chomera alibe asanaperekedwe, mwina kusintha katundu zofunika ntchito akadali mkati.

Zosiyanasiyana, kaphatikizidwe mitundu ya violets, ndi zizindikiro zomwezo, zikuoneka kuti akhale osiyana tione. Komabe, kuzindikira ndi chikondi cha Russian florist Violet yowoneka Poppy kale movutikira.

Kufotokozera za zomera

Ndi mmodzi wa wokongola kwambiri ndi olimbikitsa zomera Saintpaulia chodabwitsa zosiyanasiyana mitundu, nagawira m'magulu malinga ndi kukula, mawonekedwe ndi mtundu mbali. Pali mini-violet ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono chibakuwa, pali kwenikweni chimphona inflorescence, kufika m'mimba mwake wa masentimita 7-8 Zimatanthauza subtypes anthu Violet yowoneka Poppy -. Pestrolistnik mwanaalirenji ndi maluwa lalikulu awiri, chokongoletsedwa ndi wavy mphonje m'mphepete.

Chinthu chapadera cha propagule ndi chidwi kukula kwa maluwa ake, omwe, kufalitsa, ndi 6 cm., Ndipo osati mu lalikulu-kukopa violet. Mawonekedwe a pamakhala, wosakhwima ndi m'mphepete indented, chokhala ruffles wosakhwima, ndi mtundu wawo ngati subspecies choyambirira khadi, mmera bwino zimaonetsa malangizo alionse obereketsa. Mtundu wa pamakhala a ranges kuchokera wotumbululuka pinki kwa malankhulidwe lalanje-wofiira. Zimalimbikitsa pinki ndi terracotta mithunzi - mbali yaikulu ya mbewu.

Tikumbukenso chikoka cha mtundu wa masamba. Pubescent, mu mawonekedwe a spatula chikhalidwe, masamba modabwitsa kukongoletsa. Kuwala masinthidwe amtundu wobiriwira ku likulu kwasanduka malankhulidwe woyera kuti awapangile zokongola ndi zachilendo, chionekera kwa anzawo ake. Nthawi zina pa kukula maluwa ndi chitukuko cha Rosette masamba ndi yosalala mtundu woyera.

Violet Poppy yowoneka: ndemanga ndi mbali

Choncho yowoneka violet poppies Misc ziwalo:

• grandiflora;
• kukongoletsa variegated;
• fringed ndi wavy pamakhala;
• kwambiri pinki-lalanje akuda maluwa.

florist A, kuti timudziwe bwino subspecies si nkhambakamwa anati ubwino ngati mmera:

• cuttings kuchotsa bwino;
• mwamsanga manja kutola ana;
• maluwa amapezeka mofulumira, nthawi zambiri zochuluka kwambiri - kutsegula masamba kwathunthu kuphimba kubwereketsa;
• yaitali maluwa.

Zimafunika zinthu kukula

Mkhalidwe Kukula kwa mmera kugwirizana ndi mavuto ena. Kumbukirani kuti bwinobwino mizu cuttings yekha mu kuwala wabwino. Kutsirira ayenera kukhala mowolowa manja, motero anazindikira ngati njira zothandiza kwambiri humidification chingwe.

Nkofunika kudziwa chakuti owonjezera kuwala ukuwawa zomera yokongola, kuchititsa mapesi kugwa, ndipo masamba - "kukumbatirana" makoma a chidebe. Koma kupanda kuwala adzapatsa petioles, amene kwambiri kuchepetsa inflorescences kukongoletsa ndi zomera ambiri.

Childs, izi malamulo yosavuta ndi kusankha kuyatsa mulingo woyenera amapereka zotsatira zabwino: chomera akufotokozera high quality, wautali ndi limamasula wapamwamba.

Pa maluwa a kukalamba pamakhala kusintha hue - pinki kamvekedwe ndinasintha ryzheyut, maluwa ndi njerwa ndi terracotta, amene amapereka iwo piquancy ena. Alimi ndi kukondwerera mfundo imeneyi, monga thunthu kufooka yaing'ono. Pamene woyamba awiri maluwa iwo si nthawi zonse kunyamula masamba lalikulu ndi kugwa pa masamba. Koma ananena kuti iwo kenako kwambiri mphamvu.

Mwachidule, alimi pamodzi kuti: violets Kaso Poppy (chaka kusankha 2013) - choyambirira ndi zovuta kukhalabe, koma kukongola khumi ndi reimburse achitapo kulenga zinthu omasuka kukula. Tingaonenso zina zaulimi zofunika kukula bwino chikhalidwe anafotokoza.

kuyatsa

Saintpaulia udzafunidwa chabe kwambiri mu mwamphamvu kuwala. Yowoneka Violet Mack kuchepa kwa mwake kuwala amapanga osasamba zoipa kutenga muzu ndi tsamba cuttings chimakakamiza.

Kufunika kwa wopatsa zofewa kuwala zinachititsa imalipidwa kwathunthu ndi masungidwe andalama za chidebe ndi zomera mazenera bwino linawala m'madera kum'mwera kum'mawa, kum'mwera kumadzulo ndi kumadzulo ndi ndime zina dzuwa.

chingwe kutsirira

Capricious kukongola violet salola madzi, atayanika kunja nthaka ndi madzi pa kubwereketsa, masamba ndi maluwa, monga minofu yowawitsa ya mbewu zowola. Pa nkhani imeneyi, njira ochiritsira wa madzi si ntchito, ndi kuchita, monga tanenera kale, chingwe kutsirira, bwino kutsimikiziridwa kukula smartly Mac.

njira tichipeza mu ntchito chingwe-chingwe kulumikiza posungira ndi madzi ndi chomera mphika ndi wokwiya kwambiri. Pamene chodzala violets mwa kuda kutsegula beseni ndi anakokera gawo laling'ono la chingwe, nachiyika pa nthaka yatcheredwa, ndiyeno anabzala mbewu. Mphika Violet anaikidwa miphika ndi madzi kotero kuti si kukhudza pansi pa madzi, ndipo nsonga ya chingwecho ndi madzi.

Njira imeneyi chinyezi nthaka nthawi zonse anakhalabe pa mlingo yachibadwa. Yowoneka Mack ayi sprayed, komanso mitundu ina Saintpaulia, koma Ndi bwino kukhala ndi mlingo wabwino chinyezi, atakhala pa beseni sills timiyala yonyowa kapena pogwiritsa ntchito humidifiers zoweta.

ankafika

violets chifukwa chodzala nthaka ayenera lotayirira, kuwala, madzi ndi breathable. Abwino phunziroli kwa Saintpaulia, anagula mu sitolo zapaderazi. Good ndi paokha okonzeka chisakanizo cha m'munda nthaka ndi vermiculite pa chiŵerengero cha 3/1. mphika A aikidwa pansi pa ngalande Mwachitsanzo kukodzedwa dongo, ntchito chimene chili chofunika ndi kothandiza. Iye chimakakamiza chinyezi owonjezera, kuteteza stagnation.

Awa ndi maonekedwe a violets kubzala Kaso Mac ndi kupitiriza kusamalira ake. Maluwa panyumba, monga Saintpaulia, kulenga cosiness wapadera mu nyumba yathu, kubweretsa kukongola ndi olimbikitsa mwachikondi.